Search results for "Transit"

showing 10 items of 4210 documents

The boson peak of deeply cooled confined water reveals the existence of a low-temperature liquid-liquid crossover.

2014

International audience; The Boson peak of deeply cooled water confined in the pores of a silica xerogel is studied by inelastic neutron scattering at different hydration levels to separate the contributions from matrix, water on the pore surfaces and "internal" water. Our results reveal that at high hydration level, where the contribution from internal water is dominant, the temperature dependence of the Boson peak intensity shows an inflection point at about 225 K. The complementary use of differential scanning calorimetry to describe the thermodynamics of the system allows identifying the inflection point as the signature of a water liquid-liquid crossover.

liquid-liquid transition[SDV.BBM.BS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]CrossovereducationGeneral Physics and Astronomyinelastic neutron scatteringInelastic neutron scatteringSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMatrix (geology)Differential scanning calorimetryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsCondensed matter physicsCalorimetry Differential Scanning[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]ChemistrySolvationwater anomalieWaterSilicon DioxideSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cold Temperaturewater anomalies; differential scanning calorimetry; inelastic neutron scattering; liquid-liquid transitionInflection pointChemical physicsThermodynamicsBoson peakdifferential scanning calorimetryGelsPorosityIntensity (heat transfer)
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Synthesis of isomorphous cobalt and nickel thiocyanate coordination compounds: Effect of metals on compound properties

2019

The reaction of 2-methylpiperazine with the thiocyanate ligand and two transition metals leads to the production of two new isomorphous [ML2SCN4] where L is the 2-methylpiperazine and [M =Co (1), and Ni (2)], presenting an octahedral configuration. These compounds were characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography, TG-DTA analysis, as well as infrared and UV-Vis spectroscopy and TG-DTA. The magnetic and antibacterial properties were also determined. Through the link with N-H···S hydrogen bonds, a global 3D network was established. The studied compounds show the metal center’s impact leading to different properties. Indeed, the first compound shows high spin orbit coupling, whereas t…

magneettiset ominaisuudetchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalMaterials Chemistrycobalt coordination compoundkobolttiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryantimikrobiset yhdisteetchemistry.chemical_classificationThiocyanate010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondLigandantibacterial activitieskompleksiyhdisteetnickel coordination compound0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediummagnetic propertiesisomorphous structurenikkeliCobaltSingle crystalPolyhedron
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A longitudinal analysis of the occupational status of the graduates of the University of Palermo

The availability of a large amount of longitudinal data provided by the surveys carried out by STELLA (Statistics about Graduates and Labour Market) allowed us to describe the occupational paths of graduates of the University of Palermo. In this paper we refer to a disproportionate stratified sample of graduates in 2009, interviewed three dierent times: one year (2010), three years (2012), ve years (2014) after the graduation. In such a global economic crises context, our aims are describing the labour market of the Palermitan graduates, identifying the variables that influence most their occupational status and nally outlining a transition probability structure among the states: Work, Sear…

markov chaintransitionlabour market
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The Concordance between Teachers’ and Parents’ Perceptions of School Transition Practices: A Solid Base for the Future

2015

This study focuses on parents’ and teachers’ perceptions of practices aimed at easing the transition to formal schooling (e.g., familiarization with the school, discussions about the school entrants). A total of 230 preschool teachers, 131 elementary school teachers, and 2,662 mothers and fathers filled in a questionnaire containing items on how important they considered different preschool-school transition practices. The participants considered the various transition practices to be at least somewhat important. On average, familiarization with the school was considered to be most important, whereas teacher co-operation and joint writing of curricula were considered to be least important. …

media_common.quotation_subjectConcordanceSolid baseEducationSchool teachersperceptionstransition practicesPerceptionFormal schoolingPedagogy0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516Somewhat ImportantCurriculumta515media_commonschool transitionMedical educationteachersTransition (fiction)05 social sciences050301 educationparentsPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyScandinavian Journal of Educational Research
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Children’s Emotions in Educational Settings: Teacher Perceptions from Australia, China, Finland, Japan and Spain

2019

The transition to formal education is a critical transition in children’s lives that has importance for socio-emotional and behavioral functioning. In the transition process, teachers are key players who work intensively with children and their families. This article focuses on teachers’ perceptions of children´s socio-emotional behavior during the transition from preschool to primary school. We collected qualitative teacher interviews from 112 teachers from five different countries—Australia, China, Finland, Japan and Spain. The research questions were: (1) How do teachers in the five countries perceive children’s abilities in expressing and regulating emotions. (2) How are children’s emot…

media_common.quotation_subjectTeaching methodEmotionseducationlapset (ikäryhmät)behavioral disciplines and activitiesEducationDevelopmental psychologyTeachers’ perceptionsFamiliestunteetmental disordersDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSiblingopettaja-oppilassuhdeChildrenperheet (ryhmät)media_common05 social sciencesSocial changeTransitionsalakoululaiset050301 educationSelf-controlTeacher educationSadnessChildren; Transitions; Emotions; Teachers' perceptions; Familiestunne-elämäperheetSociology of EducationPsychologySociología0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyEarly Childhood Education Journal
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Marriage, sexuality, and holiness: Aspects of marital ethics in the <i>Corpus Paulinum</i>

2011

A fundamental change in the understanding of marriage becomes apparent in the first century A.D., described by M. Foucault as the transition from a “matrimonial” to a “conjugal” marital concept. While early Christianity participated in this development, it also influenced it at decisive points and developed its own marital ethics. Through a consideration of philosophical (Musonius, Plutarch) and early Judaic (esp. Qumran, Jubilees) texts, this article outlines the marital concepts existing in the NT environment. In this context, the reciprocal community and the duration of the marital relationship are emphasized while sexuality remains wholly limited to reproduction. The core of the article…

media_common.quotation_subjectTransition (fiction)Religious studiesEarly ChristianityGender studiesContext (language use)Human sexualitySexual intercourseAdulteryDuration (philosophy)WifeSociologySocial psychologymedia_commonActa Theologica
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The Work of Cultural Transition: An Emerging Model

2016

In today’s uncertain, fluid job market, transnational mobility has intensified. Though the concept of cultural transition is increasingly used in sport and career research, insight into the processes of how individuals produce their own development through work and relationships in shifting cultural patterns of meaning remains limited. The transnational industry of sports, in which athletes’ psychological adjustment to cultural transitions has implications for both performance and meaningful life, serves as a backdrop for this article. This study applied the life story method to interviews with 15 professional and semi-professional athletes, focusing particularly on the cultural transition …

media_common.quotation_subjectTransnationalismlcsh:BF1-990Career constructionDecent workMeaningful life03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0502 economics and businesstransnationaalisuusPsychologyTransnationalismta515General PsychologyCareer counselingMigrationOriginal Researchathletic careermedia_commonPsykologibiologyAthletesTransition (fiction)05 social sciencesTransitionsAthletic career030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationAdaptabilityNegotiationCareer Constructionlcsh:PsychologyCultural analysisPsychologySocial psychology050212 sport leisure & tourismMeaning (linguistics)Frontiers in Psychology
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School-to-work transition in France: the role of education in escaping long-term NEET trajectories

2020

International audience; The aim of this paper is to analyse the school-to-work transition of young people in France, focusing specifically on those who are not in employment, education or training (so-called NEETs), in order to understand their risk of becoming and remaining NEET. Using longitudinal data from a representative national cohort of French young people leaving the educational system in 2010, this study shows how NEET status fits in more or less long-lasting ways in their career pathways. We indicate that 70% of young people experienced a NEET status at least once over the three-year period, if we retain a static and conventional definition of NEET. For most of them, NEET is a te…

media_common.quotation_subject[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEducation03 medical and health sciences030502 gerontologyPostsecondary educationJob trainingSociology10. No inequalityLife-span and Life-course StudiesSchool-to-work transitionmedia_common4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationEducational attainmentlabour marketTerm (time)school-to-work transitionVocational educationUnemploymentDemographic economicsFranceApprenticeship0305 other medical science0503 educationNEETs
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Estudio del empleo de los pronombres clíticos en un corpus oral de La Habana (Cuba)

2013

<span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-ansi-language: ES; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: EN-US;" lang="ES">Esta investigación tiene por objeto un estudio del uso de los pronombres átonos (clíticos) en un corpus oral de La Habana (Cuba): </span><em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 10.0pt; font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-ansi-language: ES-TRAD; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;" lang="ES-TRAD">El habl…

media_common.quotation_subjectcorpusGeneral MedicineArtLengua española; español de Américaleismoaccusative pronounsclitics; accusative pronouns; dative pronouns; La Habana (Cuba); corpus; transitivity; reinterpreted case; pronoun le and plural reference; leismolcsh:Philology. Linguisticsdative pronounslcsh:P1-1091reinterpreted casepronoun le and plural referenceLa Habana (Cuba)cliticstransitivityHumanitiesmedia_commonBorealis: An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics
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Are there similar or divergent transitions to adulthood in a Mediterranean context? A cross-national comparison of Italy and Spain

2016

The purpose of this study was to examine the differences and similarities between Italy and Spain in regard to emerging adults’ perceptions of identity status, autonomy, attachment, and life satisfaction. The goal was to verify whether a Mediterranean model of transitions from adolescence to adulthood exists. Three hundred and forty undergraduate students (171 Italians and 169 Spanish) ranging in age from 19 to 22 completed measures of identity status, emotional autonomy, attachment style, and life satisfaction. Multiple correspondence analyses provided a graphic synthesis of results. The results indicate that no common model of young adult development exists in Spain and Italy and that Ita…

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-99005 social sciencesmultiple correspondence analysisLife satisfactionIdentity (social science)Research Reports050109 social psychologyContext (language use)transition to adulthoodDevelopmental psychologyidentity status and attachment stylescross-culturallcsh:PsychologyMultiple correspondence analysisMediterranean modelAttachment theoryCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultPsychologyGeneral PsychologyAutonomy050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_commonEurope’s Journal of Psychology
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