Search results for "Transverse plane"

showing 10 items of 285 documents

Ac field dependence of the susceptibility of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 thin films at low dc fields

1996

We have measured the ac field dependence of the ac susceptibility of 400 nm thick Bi2212 thin films at low dc fields 0 ≤μ0Ha ≤ 1 mT in transverse geometry. We show that at reduced temperaturest≤0.85 the ac field dependence can be described by the non-linear Bean model after Brandt as in Y123 thin films. Att>0.85, however, we observe a decrease of the energy dissipation and shielding capability. The critical current density at zero dc field is given byjc−4×1010(1−(T/Tc))2.8±0.1 A/m2.

Dc fieldPhysicsTransverse planeNuclear magnetic resonanceCondensed matter physicsAc fieldElectromagnetic shieldingGeneral Physics and AstronomyCritical currentDissipationThin filmCzechoslovak Journal of Physics
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Tau-spin correlations at the z-peak: aplanarities of the decay products

1991

8 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 tabla.-- CERN-TH-5932-90 ; FTUV-90-26.

Density matrixPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFísicaObservablePolarization (waves)Nuclear physicsAzimuthTransverse planeAngular distributionAtomic physicsSpin densityLeptonParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Analytical O(αs) corrections to the beam frame double-spin density matrix elements of e+e−→tt¯

2016

We provide analytical results for the $O({\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{s})$ corrections to the double-spin density matrix elements in the reaction ${e}^{+}{e}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}t\overline{t}$. These concern the elements $ll$, $lt$, $ln$, $tt$, $tn$, and $nn$ of the double-spin density matrix elements where $l$, $t$, $n$ stand for longitudinal, transverse and normal orientations with respect to the beam frame spanned by the electron and the top quark momentum.

Density matrixPhysicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectron01 natural sciencesMomentumMatrix (mathematics)Transverse plane0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsBeam (structure)Physical Review D
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Transversal thermovoltages of (1 1 9) Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ thin films on vicinal (1 1 0) SrTiO3 substrates

1997

Abstract Biaxial textured (1 1 9) oriented Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8+δ thin films were fabricated by DC-Magnetron sputtering on vicinal (1 1 0) SrTiO 3 substrates. The crystal orientation and stochiometry of the films were obtained from precise X-ray diffraction measurements in four-circle geometry. According to anisotropic transport measurements, the superconducting transition temperature is approximately 47 K and the normal state resistivities along two perpendicular paths differ by a factor of 13.5. Transversal thermoelectric effects were investigated by measuring thermovoltages transverse to temperature gradients parallel to the surface normal induced by pulsed laser irradiation. At room tem…

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTransverse planeNuclear magnetic resonanceSputteringThermoelectric effectPerpendicularElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmAnisotropyVicinalPhysica C: Superconductivity
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Experimental realization of a pillared metasurface for flexural wave focusing

2021

International audience; A metasurface is an array of subwavelength units with modulated wave responses that show great potential for the control of refractive/reflective properties in compact functional devices. In this work, we propose an elastic metasurface consisting of a line of pillars with gradient heights, erected on a homogeneous plate. The change in the resonant frequencies associated with the height gradient allows us to achieve transmitted phase response covering a range of 2π, while the amplitude response remains at a relatively high level. We employ the pillared units to design a focusing metasurface and compare the properties of the focal spots through simulation and experimen…

DiffractionMaterials scienceFabricationQC1-999Physics::Optics02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsOpticsRobustness (computer science)0103 physical sciencesPhase responseFocal lengthGeneral Materials Science[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010302 applied physics[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]business.industryPhysicsGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTransverse planeFull width at half maximum0210 nano-technologybusinessTP248.13-248.65Biotechnology
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Broadband focused waves with compensated spatial dispersion: transverse versus axial balance.

2007

We determine the constraints an ABCD optical system must verify to achieve, at the focal region, broadband waves with compensated spatial dispersion either along the optical axis, called on-axis isodiffracting fields, or in the lateral direction, here named in-plane isodiffracting beams. An optical configuration is identified for generating both types of achromatic broadband focused wave fields. An experimental verification is also provided.

DiffractionPhysicsPoint spread functionbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOptical axisTransverse planeOpticsAchromatic lenslawDispersion (optics)BroadbandbusinessBeam splitterOptics letters
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Experimental demonstration of hyperbolic patterns.

2008

We give experimental evidence of hyperbolic patterns in a nonlinear optical resonator. Such transverse patterns are a new kind of 2D dissipative structures, characterized by a distribution of the active modes along hyperbolas in the transverse wave-vector domain, in contrast with the usual (elliptic) patterns where the active modes distribute along rings. The hyperbolic character is realized by manipulating diffraction inside the optical resonator with cylindrical lenses. We also investigate theoretically hyperbolic patterns in corresponding Swift-Hohenberg models.

DiffractionPhysicsTransverse planeResonatorClassical mechanicslawOptical cavityDissipative systemGeneral Physics and AstronomyPattern formationDomain (mathematical analysis)Hyperbolalaw.inventionPhysical review letters
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Non-Conventional Tunable Spatial Filtering

1987

A virtual display of the Fraunhofer diffraction pattern of any object is formed in the transverse source plane by theyirtual diffracted rays extqn0ing in the region to the left of the screen containing the transparencyl),2). Except for a few cases '')"°), the concept of virtual Fourier transform appears not to have been made use of. The main idea of this paper is, bearing in mind the property referred to in the above paragraph, to describe a novel spatial filtering technique. In this way, one can obtain different filtered images, by simply moving the point source along the optical axis. The basic theory is described below.

DiffractionSpatial filterPoint sourcebusiness.industryFraunhofer diffractionOptical axissymbols.namesakeTransverse planeFourier transformOpticssymbolsSpatial frequencybusinessMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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A DIC-based study of flexural behaviour of roving/mat/roving pultruded composites

2015

Abstract This paper reports a study of the flexural behaviour and resultant failure modes in E-glass/polyester pultruded composites. The digital image correlation (DIC) method is used to estimate the effect of fibre orientation on failure behaviour in thick beams, taking into account the presence of continuous filament mat layer (CFM) in the stacking sequence. In particular, the tests were carried out for specimens with off-axis angle of 0°, 7.5°, 15°, 30°, 45° and 90°. The crack initiation and the failure mechanisms depend on the mutual interaction between the stiffness properties of different areas in the stacking sequence. An influence index (I) was introduced to evaluate the magnitude o…

Digital image correlationMaterials scienceDigital image correlation (DIC)business.industryTension (physics)DelaminationStiffnessStructural engineeringTransverse planeSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiFlexural strengthPultrusionFlexural testingCeramics and CompositesFracture (geology)medicineFailure mechanismPultruded compositesComposite materialmedicine.symptombusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringComposite Structures
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Response to "Evaluation of transverse dorsal lumbotomy in management of PUJ obstruction in patients younger than 6 months".

2021

DorsumTransverse planemedicine.medical_specialtyText miningbusiness.industryMedicineIn patientGeneral MedicinebusinessSurgeryUrologia
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