Search results for "Tributi"

showing 10 items of 6415 documents

Loss of habitats, naturalness and species diversity in Eurasian forest landscapes

2010

Abstract Man has exploited land and forests in Western and Central Europe longer and more intensively than in Northern Europe and further east in Eurasia. We estimated forest naturalness and modelled expected biodiversity loss in seven different landscapes (2500 km2 each) in the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland, Poland, St. Petersburg (Western European Russia), Perm (Eastern European Russia), and Irkutsk (Central Siberia) across the distribution of Pinus sylvestris L. in Eurasia. Field inventories showed that the mean living tree volumes were relatively similar in the studied sites, but the volumes of dead wood differed greatly. In Irkutsk and Perm the volume of dead trees per ha was about 5–10…

040101 forestry0106 biological sciencesExtinctionEcologybusiness.industryEcologyBiodiversityGeneral Decision SciencesDistribution (economics)Species diversityDead woodForestry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on land010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEastern europeanGeographyHabitat destructionHabitat0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesbusinessEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcological Indicators
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Trabajadores desplazados, mano de obra barata en Europa

2020

espanolEl articulo analiza la movilidad intraeuropea de los trabajadores que, en virtud del principio de libre circulacion de servicios, van de un pais (origen) a otro/s (destino/s) para realizar una actividad durante un periodo de tiempo determinado. Aborda las tendencias recientes de esta migracion temporal, los factores que la impulsan y su distribucion geografica, y las condiciones laborales de los trabajadores desplazados. La informacion utilizada procede de los informes y datos publicados por la Comision Europea y de los resultados de investigaciones que diversos autores han llevado a cabo en diferentes paises.La movilidad geografica aumenta de forma acelerada en toda Europa, lo que s…

05 social sciencesLabor. Work. Working class050209 industrial relationstrabajador desplazadoFree movementHD4801-89430506 political scienceHM401-1281Geographic distributionDisplaced workersPolitical science0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationmedia_common.cataloged_instanceprecariedad laboralEuropean commissiondumpingSociology (General)European unionEuropamovilidad geográficaHumanitiesmedia_commonSociología del Trabajo
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Play it by ear? An ERP study of Chinese polysemous verb yǒu

2021

Abstract Mandarin Chinese yŏu is a polysemous verb. It can be interpreted as meaning either ‘have’ or ‘there be/exist’ in sentences of the form ‘NP1 yŏu NP2’, which can correspondingly be analyzed as either a Have-Possessive construction (‘NP1 has NP2’) or an existential/locative construction (‘(At/in) NP1 there is NP2’), or both. This study used event-related brain potentials to investigate whether and how the interpretation of yŏu in a given ‘NP1 yŏu NP2’ construction is determined by the semantics of the nouns involved and their relationship. Twenty-seven participants read sentences of this construction. The results showed that there were different patterns of brain activity that can be …

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageInterpretation (logic)05 social sciencesVerbLocative caseMandarin ChinesePossessive050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsSentence processinglanguage.human_languageLinguisticsNounlanguage0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComplementary distributionPsychologyLingua
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"So you're saying": the interrogation of Jordan Peterson

2021

<p class="p1">In this article, I analyse the infamous Cathy Newman interview with Jordan Peterson on the 16th of January 2018 and subsequent viewer comments on Channel 4's YouTube channel. My first hypothesis is that Newman's frequent attribution of statements to Peterson using the now notorious "so you are saying" gambit (YSG) is what triggered outrage among Peterson's followers, which, in turn, generated media interest. My second hypothesis is that the interview is best understood as a series of Face threats by Newman on Peterson using the YSG. To ascertain if my hypotheses are true, I performed corpus linguistic analyses on the interview and comments to provide objective descriptio…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageRhetoricPsychoanalysisMetadiscourseInterviewMetadiscoursemedia_common.quotation_subjectStrategyFace negotiation theoryFace (sociological concept)P1-1091050109 social psychologyDiscourseMoveStepLanguage and Linguistics0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInterrogationPhilology. LinguisticsOutragemedia_common05 social sciencesRhetoricPsychologyAttributionRevista de Lingüística y Lenguas Aplicadas
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Constructions of Agency in Accounts of Drunk Driving at the Outset of Semi-Mandatory Counseling

2015

Convicted drunk drivers, in accounts of their offenses, rarely display qualities of agency that would contribute to a favorable outcome in counseling. Instead, the discursive and rhetorical aim of the accounts is often to evade responsibility and ownership of the offending behavior. Such disclaim of personal agency can be achieved in various ways in the narration of drunk driving (DD) incidences. This study examined how five aspects of agentic presentation (reflexivity, historicity, intentionality, causal attribution, and relationality) were present in or missing from such accounts. It was found that a tentative model of (non)agentic display based on those five aspects could differentiate b…

050103 clinical psychologyLinguistics and LanguageSocial PsychologySense of agency05 social sciencesAgency (philosophy)050109 social psychologyContext (language use)Drunk driverscounselingdrunk driversReflexivityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyRhetorical question0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesNarrativePsychologyAttributionSocial psychologyta515personal agencyJournal of Constructivist Psychology
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Charitable food aid in Finland: from a social issue to an environmental solution

2019

Since the establishment of the first food bank in 1995, charitable food aid (CFA) has become entrenched in Finland as a seemingly irreplaceable solution to food poverty. Further, it has recently been suggested that the focus of food aid activities is shifting from food poverty and temporary hunger alleviation towards environmental sustainability through addressing food waste via organized re-distribution of expiring food from retail to charitable organizations. This potentially creates a mechanism that (1) solidifies food poverty and (2) fortifies the paradoxical situation where charitable organizations delivering food aid are dependent on food waste rather than trying to reduce it. To unde…

050204 development studies0507 social and economic geographySocial issues12. Responsible consumptionruokaturvahyvinvointivaltio11. Sustainability0502 economics and businesselintarvikeapuruokahävikki2. Zero hungerPovertyFrame analysisPublic economicsUnintended consequencesCircular economy05 social sciences1. No povertykehysanalyysiRedistribution (cultural anthropology)charitable food aidFood wasteSustainabilitykiertotalousBusiness050703 geographyAgronomy and Crop ScienceAgriculture and Human Values
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A Note on Laws of Motion for Aggregate Distributions

2020

I derive the law of motion for the aggregate distribution directly from the laws of motion for the individuals’ states. By relying on concepts from measure theory, the derivation is concise and intuitive. I address random shocks both at the micro level and at the macro level. Micro-level shocks completely cancel at the aggregate level provided that a law of large numbers applies. Therefore, the law of motion for the aggregate distribution is a deterministic process in the absence of macro-level uncertainty. If there are macro-level risks, the law of motion for the aggregate distribution exhibits a stochastic component additionally. I illustrate the formalism in a model of wealth accumulatio…

050208 financeFormalism (philosophy)media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAggregate (data warehouse)Newton's laws of motionMotion (physics)Interest rateFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Classical mechanicsAggregate distributionComponent (UML)0502 economics and businessFokker–Planck equationWealth distributionStatistical physics050207 economicsmedia_commonMathematicsTheoretical Economics Letters
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Unveiling the Role of Multiple blockholders: Evidence from Closely Held Firms.

2019

Research Question/Issue. This paper disentangles how the modes of ownership distribution among multiple blockholders and their heterogeneity shape principal–principal conflicts and, in turn, affect firm performance. The paper offers empirical evidence from a panel of Italian closely held firms over the period 2009–2014. Research Findings/Insights. We explore the principal–principal conflicts among blockholders across two distinct control structures. When a single blockholder controls the firm, principal–principal conflicts are shaped by the trade‐off between the alignment effect and the monitoring effect. In this scenario, we find that the relationship between the two largest blockholders' …

050208 financeStrategy and ManagementCorporate governanceclosely held firms ownership distribution blockholder type firm control principal-principal conflicts05 social sciencesControl (management)Principal–agent problemResearch findingsGeneral Business Management and AccountingMicroeconomicsSettore SECS-P/09 - Finanza AziendaleShareholderManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessBusinessEmpirical evidenceSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese050203 business & management
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Connotative meaning of travel modes and activity-travel behavior

2018

Abstract This paper aims to present results of a study regarding how the meaning of travel modes influences on the performance of activities and trips. Connotative meaning of travel modes was measured using semantic differential scales, which collect the suggestive significance of the terms used to name current travel modes. More than 400 people provided that information together with values and other types of attitudes, characteristics of their usual companions, socio-demographics, and 2-days activity-travel diary that includes a weekend day and a weekday. Descriptive analysis, which include frequency distributions, Factor Analysis, and correlations, have been developed to find potential r…

050210 logistics & transportationDescriptive statistics05 social sciences050109 social psychologyTravel behaviorQUIET0502 economics and businessTRIPS architecture0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeaning (existential)Semantic differentialFrequency distributionPsychologyCognitive psychologyTransportation Research Procedia
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Multi-criteria analysis applied to multi-objective optimal pump scheduling in water systems

2019

Abstract This work presents a multi-criteria-based approach to automatically select specific non-dominated solutions from a Pareto front previously obtained using multi-objective optimization to find optimal solutions for pump control in a water supply system. Optimal operation of pumps in these utilities is paramount to enable water companies to achieve energy efficiency in their systems. The Fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (FTOPSIS) is used to rank the Pareto solutions found by the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) employed to solve the multi-objective problem. Various scenarios are evaluated under leakage uncertainty conditions, res…

050210 logistics & transportationMathematical optimizationMulti-criteria analysisWater distribution systemsComputer science0208 environmental biotechnology05 social sciencesScheduling (production processes)02 engineering and technologyMulti-objective optimization020801 environmental engineeringMulti-objective optimizationMulti criteria0502 economics and businessSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciOptimal pump schedulingMATEMATICA APLICADAWater Science and Technology
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