Search results for "Tributi"

showing 10 items of 6415 documents

Gender-related effect of clinical and genetic variables on the cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis

2004

BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment may occur at any time during the course of multiple sclerosis (MS), and it is often a major cause of disability in patients with the disease. The APOE-epsilon4 allele is the major known genetic risk factor for late onset familial and sporadic Alzheimer's Disease (AD), and it seems to be implicated in cognitive decline in normal elderly persons. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical and genetic variables that can be associated with the cognitive decline in patients with MS. METHODS: Five-hundred and three patients with clinically definite MS underwent a battery of neuropsychological tests and, according to the number of failed tests, were divided into cognit…

Apolipoprotein EAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsNeurologyMultiple SclerosisMessengerLate onsetDiseaseNeuropsychological TestsApolipoproteins EmedicineOdds RatioHumansRNA MessengerCognitive declineAllelePsychiatrycognitive impairmentAPOE; Cognitive impairment; Multiple sclerosisAnalysis of VarianceSex CharacteristicsChi-Square DistributionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionMultiple sclerosisCognitive disorderGenetic VariationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemultiple sclerosis cognitive impairment gender geneticNeurologyGenetic Variation; Odds Ratio; Analysis of Variance; Sex Characteristics; Chi-Square Distribution; Humans; Apolipoproteins E; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Cognition Disorders; RNA Messenger; Multiple Sclerosis; Adult; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Female; MaleRNAFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Psychologymultiple sclerosis · cognitive impairment · APOECognition DisordersAPOE
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An APOE haplotype associated with decreased ε4 expression increases the risk of late onset Alzheimer's disease.

2011

This paper addresses a tenet of the literature on APOE, i.e., the relationship between the effects of the e4, one of the established genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), and its expression levels as determined by APOE promoter polymorphisms. Five polymorphisms (-491 rs449647, -427 rs769446, -219 rs405509, and e rs429358-rs7412) were studied in 1308 AD patients and 1082 control individuals from the Central-Northern Italy. Major findings of the present study are the following: 1) the variants -219T and e4 increase the risk for late onset AD (LOAD) when they are both present in cis on the same chromosome (in phase); 2) the correlation between the haplotype (-219T/e4) and AD risk p…

Apolipoprotein EMaleLinkage disequilibriumGENETICSApolipoprotein E4Late onsetGenome-wide association studyBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideLinkage DisequilibriumAlzheimer DiseaseRisk FactorsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseLongitudinal StudiesAlleleGeneticsChi-Square DistributionGeneral NeuroscienceHaplotypeAge FactorsGeneral MedicineSingle Nucleotidemedicine.diseasePOLYMORPHISMPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyHaplotypesItalyFemaleApolipoprotein EGeriatrics and GerontologyAlzheimer's diseaseAge of onsetGenome-Wide Association StudyJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
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No association between Glu298Asp endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphism and Italian sporadic Alzheimer's disease.

2003

A great amount of evidence suggests that neuroinflammation may be a major pathogenetic mechanism in the pathophysiology of sporadic Alzheimer's Disease (sAD). Recently, polymorphisms in the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (NOS3) gene have been associated to late onset Alzheimer's Disease in a British population. However, other groups failed to replicate this finding in Asiatic and Caucasian populations. We conducted a case-control study including a clinically well-defined group of 149 sAD patients and 149 age and sex matched controls to test the association between NOS3 Glu298Asp polymorphism and sAD in an ethnically homogenous Italian population. All subjects were genotyped at NOS3 and a…

Apolipoprotein EMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaApolipoprotein BNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPopulationDipeptidePolymorphism (computer science)Alzheimer DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansAlleleeducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyChi-Square DistributionPolymorphism GeneticbiologyGeneral NeuroscienceCase-control studyDipeptidesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGenotype frequencyEndocrinologyItalyCase-Control StudiesImmunologybiology.proteinSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleAlzheimer's diseaseNitric Oxide SynthaseCase-Control StudieHumanNeuroscience letters
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The developers' perspective in Mobile App Markets: an empirical analysis of price drivers

2012

App store distribution model Pricing Smartphone industry Empirical analysis
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Multiple normalized solutions for a Sobolev critical Schrödinger-Poisson-Slater equation

2021

We look for solutions to the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson-Slater equation $$- \Delta u + \lambda u - \gamma (|x|^{-1} * |u|^2) u - a |u|^{p-2}u = 0 \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^3, $$ which satisfy \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|u|^2 \, dx = c \end{equation*} for some prescribed $c>0$. Here $ u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$, $\gamma \in \mathbb{R},$ $ a \in \mathbb{R}$ and $p \in (\frac{10}{3}, 6]$. When $\gamma >0$ and $a > 0$, both in the Sobolev subcritical case $p \in (\frac{10}{3}, 6)$ and in the Sobolev critical case $p=6$, we show that there exists a $c_1>0$ such that, for any $c \in (0,c_1)$, the equation admits two solutions $u_c^+$ and $u_c^-$ which can be characterized respectively…

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematics16. Peace & justicePoisson distribution01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsCritical point (thermodynamics)symbols[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsAnalysisSchrödinger's catEnergy functionalMathematics
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Binary Hamming codes and Boolean designs

2021

AbstractIn this paper we consider a finite-dimensional vector space $${\mathcal {P}}$$ P over the Galois field $${\text {GF}}(2),$$ GF ( 2 ) , and the family $${\mathcal {B}}_k$$ B k (respectively, $${\mathcal {B}}_k^*$$ B k ∗ ) of all the k-sets of elements of $$\mathcal {P}$$ P (respectively, of $${\mathcal {P}}^*= {\mathcal {P}} \setminus \{0\}$$ P ∗ = P \ { 0 } ) summing up to zero. We compute the parameters of the 3-design $$({\mathcal {P}},{\mathcal {B}}_k)$$ ( P , B k ) for any (necessarily even) k, and of the 2-design $$({\mathcal {P}}^{*},{\mathcal {B}}_k^{*})$$ ( P ∗ , B k ∗ ) for any k. Also, we find a new proof for the weight distribution of the binary Hamming code. Moreover, we…

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGalois theoryZero (complex analysis)0102 computer and information sciencesAutomorphism01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCombinatoricsBlock designs Hamming codes Permutation automorphisms Weight distribution Subset sum problemPermutation010201 computation theory & mathematicsWeight distributionSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsHamming weightHamming codeVector spaceMathematics
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On the existence and multiplicity of solutions for Dirichlet's problem for fractional differential equations

2016

In this paper, by using variational methods and critical point theorems, we prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions for boundary value problem for fractional order differential equations where Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives and Caputo fractional derivatives are used. Our results extend the second order boundary value problem to the non integer case. Moreover, some conditions to determinate nonnegative solutions are presented and examples are given to illustrate our results.

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesDirichlet distribution010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsFractional differentialAnalysisfractional differential equations critical points theorem variational methods multiple solutionsMathematics
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A generalized Newton iteration for computing the solution of the inverse Henderson problem

2020

We develop a generalized Newton scheme IHNC for the construction of effective pair potentials for systems of interacting point-like particles.The construction is made in such a way that the distribution of the particles matches a given radial distribution function. The IHNC iteration uses the hypernetted-chain integral equation for an approximate evaluation of the inverse of the Jacobian of the forward operator. In contrast to the full Newton method realized in the Inverse Monte Carlo (IMC) scheme, the IHNC algorithm requires only a single molecular dynamics computation of the radial distribution function per iteration step, and no further expensive cross-correlations. Numerical experiments…

Applied MathematicsGeneral EngineeringInverseNumerical Analysis (math.NA)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsRadial distribution function01 natural sciencesComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeScheme (mathematics)FOS: MathematicssymbolsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisGranularity0101 mathematicsNewton's method65Z05 82B21MathematicsInverse Problems in Science and Engineering
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Non-linear oscillators under parametric and external poisson pulses

1994

The extended Ito calculus for non-normal excitations is applied in order to study the response behaviour of some non-linear oscillators subjected to Poisson pulses. The results obtained show that the non-normality of the input can strongly affect the response, so that, in general, it can not be neglected.

Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringPoisson distributionItō calculusNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorysymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer Science::DatabasesParametric statisticsMathematicsNonlinear Dynamics
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Self-reported playing time and justice as predictors of coach satisfaction: An analysis of elite ice-hockey and handball players

2020

Intrateam competition for specific roles and playing time is a continuous imperative process in elite sport teams. The assessment of this competition is done by the coach and the outcome of this process has a significant impact on the team and the players. The following hypothesis was put forward for testing: Self-reported playing time and perceptions of justice among elite ice-hockey and handball players predict their satisfaction with the coach. Elite ice-hockey and handball players (N = 231) reported playing time and completed the Perceived Justice and Athlete Satisfaction Questionnaires. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses show that self-reported playing time, distributive justice…

Applied psychologyelite teamSocial SciencesProcedural justiceOutcome (game theory)CoachingCompetition (economics)Ice hockeyHcoaching0502 economics and businessdistributive justiceJustice (ethics)Distributive justicebusiness.industryprocedural justice05 social sciencesGeneral Social SciencesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850idrettishockeyElite050211 marketinghåndballPsychologybusiness:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Samfunnsvitenskapelige idrettsfag: 330 [VDP]050212 sport leisure & tourism
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