Search results for "Truncation"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

Adaptive control of a seven mode truncation of the Kolmogorov flow with drag

2009

Abstract We study a seven dimensional nonlinear dynamical system obtained by a truncation of the Navier–Stokes equations for a two dimensional incompressible fluid with the addition of a linear term modelling the drag friction. We show the bifurcation sequence leading from laminar steady states to chaotic solutions with increasing Reynolds number. Finally, we design an adaptive control which drives the state of the system to the equilibrium point representing the stationary solution.

D'Alembert's paradoxEquilibrium pointTruncationGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyReynolds numberAdaptive controlStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLaminar flowDrag equationFinite dimensional approximationPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsDragsymbolsBifurcationReynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equationsMathematics
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A ML Estimator of the Correlation Dimension for Left-hand Truncated Data Samples

2002

— A maximum-likelihood (ML) estimator of the correlation dimension d 2 of fractal sets of points not affected by the left-hand truncation of their inter-distances is defined. Such truncation might produce significant biases of the ML estimates of d 2 when the observed scale range of the phenomenon is very narrow, as often occurs in seismological studies. A second very simple algorithm based on the determination of the first two moments of the inter-distances distribution (SOM) is also proposed, itself not biased by the left-hand truncation effect. The asymptotic variance of the ML estimates is given. Statistical tests carried out on data samples with different sizes extracted from populatio…

Delta methodCorrelation dimensionGeophysicsFractalGeochemistry and PetrologyStatisticsEstimatorSample varianceTruncation (statistics)Power lawMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testingPure and Applied Geophysics
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Stripe formation in doped Hubbard ladders

2004

We investigate the formation of stripes in $7\chunks \times 6$ Hubbard ladders with $4\chunks$ holes doped away from half filling using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. A parallelized code allows us to keep enough density-matrix eigenstates (up to $m=8000$) and to study sufficiently large systems (with up to $7\chunks = 21$ rungs) to extrapolate the stripe amplitude to the limits of vanishing DMRG truncation error and infinitely long ladders. Our work gives strong evidence that stripes exist in the ground state for strong coupling ($U=12t$) but that the structures found in the hole density at weaker coupling ($U=3t$) are an artifact of the DMRG approach.

Density matrixPhysicsTruncation errorHubbard modelCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Density matrix renormalization groupFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalization groupCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupling (probability)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum mechanicsStrongly correlated materialCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGround state
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(p, 2)-Equations with a Crossing Nonlinearity and Concave Terms

2018

We consider a parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian ($$p>2$$) and a Laplacian (a (p, 2)-equation). The reaction consists of an asymmetric $$(p-1)$$-linear term which is resonant as $$x \rightarrow - \infty $$, plus a concave term. However, in this case the concave term enters with a negative sign. Using variational tools together with suitable truncation techniques and Morse theory (critical groups), we show that when the parameter is small the problem has at least three nontrivial smooth solutions.

Dirichlet problem0209 industrial biotechnologyControl and OptimizationMultiple smooth solutionTruncationConcave termApplied Mathematicsp-Laplacian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTerm (time)Nonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCrossing nonlinearityNonlinear maximum principle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorCritical groupNonlinear regularityMorse theoryParametric statisticsMathematicsApplied Mathematics & Optimization
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Positive solutions for singular (p, 2)-equations

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonparametric Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a Laplacian (a (p, 2)-equation) and a reaction which involves a singular term and a $$(p-1)$$ -superlinear perturbation. Using variational tools and suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we show that the problem has two positive smooth solutions.

Dirichlet problemApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonparametric statisticsSingular termGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSingular term Superlinear perturbation Positive solution Nonlinear regularity Truncation Maximum principle Double phase problemApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematicsZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik
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Elliptic problems with convection terms in Orlicz spaces

2021

Abstract The existence of a solution to a Dirichlet problem, for a class of nonlinear elliptic equations, with a convection term, is established. The main novelties of the paper stand on general growth conditions on the gradient variable, and on minimal assumptions on Ω. The approach is based on the method of sub and supersolutions. The solution is a zero of an auxiliary pseudomonotone operator build via truncation techniques. We present also some examples in which we highlight the generality of our growth conditions.

Dirichlet problemGradient dependenceClass (set theory)Truncation methodsTruncationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Orlicz-Sobolev spacesNonlinear elliptic equationsTerm (logic)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemOperator (computer programming)Subsolution and supersolutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsVariable (mathematics)Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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On Noncoercive (p, q)-Equations

2021

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by a (p, q)-Laplace differential operator (1 < q < p). The reaction is (p - 1)-linear near +/-infinity and the problem is noncoercive. Using variational tools and truncation and comparison techniques together with critical groups, we produce five nontrivial smooth solutions all with sign information and ordered. In the particular case when q = 2, we produce a second nodal solution for a total of six nontrivial smooth solutions all with sign information.

Dirichlet problemTruncationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral Physics and AstronomyDifferential operator(pq)-LaplacianNonlinear systemextremal solutionsprincipal eigenvalueSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicanonlinear regularityconstant sign and nodal solutionsSign (mathematics)Mathematics
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Multiple solutions for parametric double phase Dirichlet problems

2020

We consider a parametric double phase Dirichlet problem. Using variational tools together with suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we show that for all parametric values [Formula: see text] the problem has at least three nontrivial solutions, two of which have constant sign. Also, we identify the critical parameter [Formula: see text] precisely in terms of the spectrum of the [Formula: see text]-Laplacian.

Dirichlet problemlocal minimizersTruncationApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMusielak-Orlicz-Sobolev spacesDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeDouble phaseSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDouble phase integrandsymbolseigenvalues of the q-LaplacianApplied mathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometriaunbalanced growthParametric statisticsMathematics
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ℓp-solutions of countable infinite systems of equations and applications to electrical circuits

1991

In the preceding chapter we have studied a lumped parameter model of a class of circuits containing a finite number of elements. Here we are interested in qualitative properties of the network in Figure 3.1.

Discrete mathematicsClass (set theory)lawTruncation error (numerical integration)Electrical networkCountable setInfinite systemsFinite setMathematicslaw.inventionNormed vector spaceElectronic circuit
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Basis-set completeness profiles in two dimensions

2002

A two-electron basis-set completeness profile is proposed by analogy with the one-electron profile introduced by D. P. Chong (Can J Chem 1995, 73, 79). It is defined as Y(alpha, beta) = sigmam sigman (Galpha(1)Gbeta(2)/(1/r12)/ psim(1)psin(2)) (psim(1)psin(2)/r12/Galpha(1)Gp(2)) and motivated by the expression for the basis-set truncation correction that occurs in the framework of explicitly correlated methods (Galpha is a scanning Gaussian-type orbital of exponent alpha and [psim] is the orthonormalized one-electron basis under study). The two-electron basis-set profiles provide a visual assessment of the suitability of basis sets to describe electron-correlation effects. Furthermore, they…

Discrete mathematicsComputational MathematicsAngular momentumBasis (linear algebra)TruncationCompleteness (order theory)ExponentGeneral ChemistryExpression (computer science)Linear subspaceBasis setMathematicsJournal of Computational Chemistry
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