Search results for "Tryptophol"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

9,10-Phenanthrenedione as Visible-Light Photoredox Catalyst: A Green Methodology for the Functionalization of 3,4-Dihydro-1,4-Benzoxazin-2- Ones thro…

2018

A visible-light photoredox functionalization of 3,4-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazin-2-ones through a Friedel-Crafts reaction with indoles using an inexpensive organophotoredox catalyst is described. The reaction uses a dual catalytic system that is formed by a photocatalyst simple and cheap, 9,10-phenanthrenedione, and a Lewis acid, Zn(OTf)2. 5W white LEDs are used as visible-light source and oxygen from air as a terminal oxidant, obtaining the corresponding products with good yields. The reaction can be extended to other electron-rich arenes. Our methodology represents one of the most valuable and sustainable approach for the functionalization of 3,4-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazin-2-ones, as compared to th…

010402 general chemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysislcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCatàlisiTryptophollcsh:TP1-1185Lewis acids and basesorganic_chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFriedel-Crafts reactionFriedel–Crafts reaction010405 organic chemistryindolesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistrylcsh:QD1-999visible-light photocatalysis14-benzoxazin-2-onesPhotocatalysisSurface modificationorganophotoredox catalysisQuímica orgànicaDerivative (chemistry)Visible spectrum
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Bioconversion of amino acids into flavouring alcohols and esters by Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica

1991

International audience; Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica produced flavour compounds when infecting endives (Cichorium intybus). These compounds were identified as esters and branched-chain alcohols.They were produced from amino acids and some of them such as methionol, methionol acetate, isobutanol, isobutyl acetate, beta-phenyl ethanol and tryptophol were produced with good yields.

0106 biological sciencesBioconversionErwinia01 natural sciences7. Clean energyApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiotransformation010608 biotechnologyCichoriumTryptopholOrganic chemistry[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesIsobutyl acetatebiologyIsobutanolfood and beveragesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification3. Good healthAmino acid[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologychemistryBiotechnology
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Über basisch substituierte Tryptamine und Tryptophole. 3. Mitt.: Pharmakologische Prüfung in 1- und 2-Stellung basisch substituierter Derivate

1970

Es wird die pharmakologische Prufung von 1-(Dialkylaminomethyl)-tryptamin- und -tryptophol-Derivaten sowie von 2-(Piperidinomethyl)-tryptophol-Derivaten beschrieben. Die wirksamste Verbindung dieser Reihe ist das 1-(Piperidinomethyl)-benzoyltryptopholmethojodid, das am mit Doryl® stimulierten Ileum der Ratte etwa 4mal starker wirkt als Scopolamin-n-butylbromid (Buscopan®) und am mit Histamin stimulierten Ileum des Meerschweinchens gute Antihistamineigenschaften aufweist. Am isolierten Vorhof des Meerschweinchens konnte die positiv inotrope Wirkung dieser Substanz als ein indirekt sympathomimetischer Effekt charakterisiert werden. Basic Substituted Tryptamines and Tryptophols The pharmacolog…

Inotropechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureChemistryStereochemistryDrug DiscoverymedicineTryptopholPharmaceutical ScienceIleumHistamineTryptaminesArchiv der Pharmazie
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Alterations in the spontaneous activity of cells in the guinea pig pineal gland and visual system produced by pineal indoles

1982

The indoles serotonin (SER), melatonin (MEL), 5-methoxytryptophol (5-MTL) and 5-hydroxytryptophol (5-HTL) were administered during daytime microelectrophoretically to 240 cells in the pineal gland of the guniea-pig. The action of SER and 5-HTL was predominantly depressant on the electrical activity, MEL and 5-MTL caused an excitation in most of the units. Although MEL and 5-MTL caused fairly similar reactions on average, they appear to act on different cells. The effects of microelectrophoretically applied MEL and 5-MTL on the spontaneous or evoked activity in the visual system (retinal ganglion cells, optic tract, lateral lateral geniculate body, superior colliculus) of the guinea-pig were…

MaleSerotoninmedicine.medical_specialtyIndolesgenetic structuresOptic tractGuinea PigsVisual systemBiologyPineal GlandSynaptic TransmissionRetinal ganglionRetinaPinealocytePineal glandInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsVisual PathwaysBiological PsychiatryMelatoninNeuronsRetinaSuperior colliculusGeniculate BodiesNeural InhibitionOptic NervePsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyNeurologyHydroxytryptopholOptic nerveNeurology (clinical)psychological phenomena and processesJournal of Neural Transmission
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Biomarkers to disclose recent intake of alcohol: potential of 5-hydroxytryptophol glucuronide testing using new direct UPLC-tandem MS and ELISA metho…

2007

Aims: This study compared two new methods for direct determination of 5-hydroxytryptophol glucuronide (GTOL) in urine, a biomarker for detection of recent alcohol consumption. Methods: Urine samples were collected from ten alcoholic patients during recovery from intoxication. A direct injection ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method for measurement of the urinary GTOL to 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) ratio, and an ELISA assay for direct measurement of GTOL, were used. Comparison was made with the urinary ethanol and ethyl glucuronide (EtG) concentrations. Results: The breath ethanol concentration on admission ranged between 1.0-3.1 g/l. Th…

Spectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationAlcohol DrinkingUrinary systemEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAlcoholUrineHigh-performance liquid chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundGlucuronidesEthyl glucuronideTandem Mass SpectrometryHumansMedicineChromatography High Pressure LiquidEthanolChromatographyEthanolbusiness.industryCentral Nervous System DepressantsGeneral MedicineHydroxyindoleacetic AcidAlcoholismBreath TestschemistryBiochemistryHydroxytryptopholBiomarker (medicine)GlucuronidebusinessBiomarkersAlcohol and Alcoholism
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