Search results for "Tube"

showing 10 items of 1637 documents

Past, Present and Future Perspectives on Halloysite Clay Minerals

2020

Halloysite nanotubes (HNTs), clay minerals belonging to the kaolin groups, are emerging nanomaterials which have attracted the attention of the scientific community due to their interesting features, such as low-cost, availability and biocompatibility. In addition, their large surface area and tubular structure have led to HNTs’ application in different industrial purposes. This review reports a comprehensive overview of the historical background of HNT utilization in the last 20 years. In particular it will focus on the functionalization of the surfaces, both supramolecular and covalent, following applications in several fields, including biomedicine, environmental science and catalysis.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Surface PropertiesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnologyReviewhalloysite nanotubesengineering.materialHalloysiteAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryParticle SizeMineralsMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicahistorical backgroundsupramolecular functionalizationChemistry (miscellaneous)engineeringMolecular MedicineClayClay mineralschemical modificationMolecules
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Evaluation of the antibacterial power and biocompatibility of zinc oxide nanorods decorated graphene nanoplatelets: New perspectives for antibiodeter…

2017

Background Nanotechnologies are currently revolutionizing the world around us, improving the quality of our lives thanks to a multitude of applications in several areas including the environmental preservation, with the biodeterioration phenomenon representing one of the major concerns. Results In this study, an innovative nanomaterial consisting of graphene nanoplatelets decorated by zinc oxide nanorods (ZNGs) was tested for the ability to inhibit two different pathogens belonging to bacterial genera frequently associated with nosocomial infections as well as biodeterioration phenomenon: the Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and the Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa. A time- and dose-…

3003Staphylococcus aureuslcsh:Medical technologyBiocompatibilitylcsh:Biotechnologyharmful to the environmentBiomedical EngineeringPharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)Overall; ZNGs represent a promising candidate for developing biocompatible materials that can be exploitable in antimicrobial applications without releasing toxic compounds; harmful to the environment; Bioengineering; Medicine (miscellaneous); Molecular Medicine; Biomedical Engineering; Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology; 3003Biocompatible MaterialsBioengineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyNanomaterialsExtracellular polymeric substancelcsh:TP248.13-248.65HumansZNGs represent a promising candidate for developing biocompatible materials that can be exploitable in antimicrobial applications without releasing toxic compoundNanotubesbiologyChemistryResearchBiofilm021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical scienceslcsh:R855-855.5NanotoxicologyBiofilmsPseudomonas aeruginosaZNGs; biodeterioration; antimicrobial nanomaterialMolecular MedicineGraphiteNanorodOverallZinc Oxide0210 nano-technologyBacteria
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Video Viewing Patterns Using Different Teaching Treatments: A Case Study Using YouTube Analytics

2019

Aquest estudi explora els patrons de visualització de 17 vídeos en un context tradicional daprenentatge i en un context de classe invertida per 723 estudiants de negocis cursant un mòdul relacionat amb . Mentre recerques anteriors s?han centrat principalment en resultats (per exemple, satisfacció/resultats dels alumnes), en aquest estudi l?enfocament recau en com la natura de les interaccions del estudiants amb el vídeos por determinar-se mitjançant un anàlisi profund de les dades analítiques. Els nostres resultats mostren menys interacció amb els vídeos en el context de la classe invertida que en el de la classe tradicional. De la mateixa manera, mostren un ús més elevat dels vídeos com a …

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Computer scienceGeneral MathematicsSummary datacomputer.software_genreFlipped classroomlcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640YouTube videosvideo-based instructionViewing Patternsflipped classroomlearning analyticslcsh:LC8-6691Multimedialcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsVideo-Based InstructionUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASLearning AnalyticsTerm (time)lcsh:Theory and practice of educationWork (electrical)Analyticsviewing patternsbusinesslcsh:L7-991computerYou Tube videosResearch in Education and Learning Innovation Archives
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International BEAT-PCD Consensus Statement for Infection Prevention and Control for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in collaboration with ERN-LUNG PCD Cor…

2021

Introduction In primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) impaired mucociliary clearance leads to recurrent airway infections and progressive lung destruction, and concern over chronic airway infection and patient-to-patient transmission is considerable. So far, there has been no defined consensus on how to control infection across centres caring for patients with PCD. Within the BEAT-PCD network, COST Action and ERS CRC together with the ERN-Lung PCD core a first initiative has now been taken towards creating such a consensus statement. Methods A multidisciplinary international PCD expert panel was set up to create a consensus statement for infection prevention and control (IP&C) for PCD, covering …

:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/prevención & control [Otros calificadores]Infeccions respiratòries en els infantsPrimary Ciliary DyskinesiaStatement (logic)Respiratory SystemMULTICENTERRECOMMENDATIONS0302 clinical medicineOriginal Research ArticlesPandemicSTENOTROPHOMONAS-MALTOPHILIAInfection control:Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Chronic Disease [DISEASES]030212 general & internal medicinePrimary ciliary dyskinesiaMalalties transmissibles - Transmissió:Environmental Health::Health::Environmental Illness::Communicable Diseases::Communicable Disease Control [PUBLIC HEALTH]FOUNDATIONbiologyTransmission (medicine)R:Congenital Hereditary and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities::Congenital Abnormalities::Abnormalities Multiple::Ciliopathies::Congenital Hereditary and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities::Ciliary Motility Disorders [DISEASES]:afecciones patológicas signos y síntomas::procesos patológicos::atributos de la enfermedad::enfermedad crónica [ENFERMEDADES]:salud ambiental::salud::enfermedad ambiental::enfermedades transmisibles::control de enfermedades transmisibles [SALUD PÚBLICA]medicine.anatomical_structureMedicinePatient representativesLife Sciences & BiomedicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialty3610 Medicine & health:enfermedades y anomalías neonatales congénitas y hereditarias::anomalías congénitas::anomalías múltiples::ciliopatías::enfermedades y anomalías neonatales congénitas y hereditarias::trastornos de la motilidad ciliar [ENFERMEDADES]:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/prevention & control [Other subheadings]03 medical and health sciencesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineIntensive care medicineScience & TechnologyCYSTIC-FIBROSISLungbusiness.industryPSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSAMalalties cròniques - PrevencióCAREEFFICACYmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationrespiratory tract diseases030228 respiratory systemNontuberculous mycobacteria610 Medizin und GesundheitbusinessERJ Open Research
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Marco Internacional de Acciones. VIH/SIDA, Tuberculosis, Malaria y Drogas

2002

El SIDA/VIH en el marco las enfermedades infecciosas, y en su relación con el consumo de drogas ha sido considerado por el Consejo Nacional de Seguridad de los EE.UU. como una cuestión de seguridad mundial y una amenaza para la democracia global. En este trabajo se expone de modo esquemático el estado actual a escala mundial de la investigación e intervención económica y social respecto a este problema fundamen¬talmente dentro del ámbito de proyección de la Unión Europea, Naciones Unidas y las respectivas Organizaciones Mundiales de la Salud, del Desarrollo Económico y del Comercio.

:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Sida/VIH Malaria Tuberculosis Enfermedades Infecciosas Organización Programa Pro¬yecto Rentabilidad Viabilidad Acceso Desarrollo.UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Indicadores sanitarios y sociales de la evolución de una cohorte de adictos a heroína: 1985-2000. Proyecto EMETYST.

2005

Se pretende describir la evolución de una cohorte de 135 adictos a heroína desde los diecisiete años transcurridos desde el inicio del tratamiento en 1985 hasta el 2002. Para ello se consultaron los registros oficiales de mortalidad, sida, tuberculosis, readmisiones a tratamiento e ingresos en prisión. A lo largo de los 17 años, 63 personas fallecieron, 59 fueron diagnosticadas de sida, 24 de tuberculosis, 84 reiniciaron trata­miento y 58 entraron en prisión. Estos datos muestran el deficiente estado de salud y la elevada mortalidad de los adictos a heroína, en gran parte debido a la influencia del sida, subrayando las diferencias determinadas por el país de residencia La adicción a drogas …

:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAAdicción a heroína seguimiento mortalidad sida tuberculosis ingresos en prisión EspañaUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Desarrollo de nuevas estrategias para el diseño de técnicas de cromatografía líquida miniaturizada en línea: nanopartículas, contaminación secundaria

2019

In recent years one of the most important trends in Analytical Chemistry has been the development of new analytical methodologies based on the miniaturization, simplification and automatization of the analytical process, in order to reduce the environmental impact of the analysis without compromising the sensitivity and selectivity. In this respect miniaturized liquid chromatography (LC) systems, such as capillary liquid chromatography (CapLC) and nanoliquid chromatography (NanoLC) are important achievements. These techniques are environmental friendly because the amount of material involved is limited and organic solvents, electricity and the wastes generated are lower than in conventional…

:QUÍMICA::Química analítica::Análisis cromatográfico [UNESCO]nanoparticlesUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analítica::Análisis cromatográficonano-liquid chromatographypolar pesticidescapillary liquid chromatographyin-tube solid-phase microextraction (IT-SPME)
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Intestinal tuberculosis in a child living in a country with a low incidence of tuberculosis : a case report

2014

Background: Relatively common in adults, intestinal tuberculosis is considered rare in children and adolescents. The protean manifestations of intestinal tuberculosis mean that the diagnosis is often delayed (sometimes even for years), thus leading to increased mortality and unnecessary surgery. The main diagnostic dilemma is to differentiate intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn’s disease because a misdiagnosis can have dramatic consequences. Case presentation: A 13-year-old Caucasian, Italian female adolescent attended the Emergency Department complaining of abdominal pain, a fever of up to 38°C, night sweats, diarrhea with blood in stool, and a weight loss of about three kilograms over the p…

Abdominal painBiopsymedicine.medical_treatmentAntitubercular AgentsCase ReportInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologySettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaCrohn DiseaseLaparotomyWhole Body ImagingMedicine(all)biologymedicine.diagnostic_testIleal DiseasesIncidenceGeneral MedicineEmerging infectionsTreatment OutcomeItalyIntestinal tuberculosisAbdominal ultrasonographyDrug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyMiliary tuberculosisTuberculosisAdolescentGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyDiagnosis DifferentialMycobacterium tuberculosisPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineGastrointestinal infectionsmedicineHumansTuberculosisDiagnostic ErrorsEmerging infections Gastrointestinal infections Intestinal tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis TuberculosisTuberculosis MiliaryBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)business.industryMycobacterium tuberculosisAbdominal distensionmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationSurgeryTuberculosis GastrointestinalTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness
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Basalt Fibre Composite with Carbon Nanomodified Epoxy Matrix under Hydrothermal Ageing

2021

This work aimed to investigate the effect of hybrid carbon nanofillers (e.g., carbon nanotubes/carbon nanofibers in the ratio 1:1 by mass) over the electrical and flexural properties for an epoxy matrix and corresponding basalt fibre reinforcing composite (BFRC) subjected to full-year seasonal water absorption. Hydrothermal ageing was performed by full immersion of the tested materials into distilled water according to the following model conditions (seasons). The mechanical properties were measured in three-point bending mode before environmental ageing and after each season. Upon environmental ageing, the relative change of flexural strength and elastic modulus of the epoxy and NC was wit…

Absorption of waterMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsComposite numberchemistry.chemical_elementCarbon nanotubemechanical propertiesArticleepoxylaw.inventionlcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryFlexural strengthlawwater absorptionpolymer compositecarbon nanofillerComposite materialNanocompositeCarbon nanofiberGeneral ChemistryEpoxyhydrothermal ageingchemistryvisual_artelectrical resistancevisual_art.visual_art_mediumCarbonPolymers
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Hydrothermal Aging of an Epoxy Resin Filled with Carbon Nanofillers

2020

The effects of temperature and moisture on flexural and thermomechanical properties of neat and filled epoxy with both multiwall carbon nanotubes (CNT), carbon nanofibers (CNF), and their hybrid components were investigated. Two regimes of environmental aging were applied: Water absorption at 70 &deg

Absorption of waterMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsenvironmental degradationchemistry.chemical_elementYoung's modulusCarbon nanotubecarbon nanofibresArticleepoxy resinlaw.inventionmodellinglcsh:QD241-441symbols.namesakelcsh:Organic chemistryFlexural strengthlawComposite materialnanocompositecarbon nanotubesCarbon nanofibermodelingGeneral ChemistryEpoxyEquilibrium moisture contentflexural propertieschemistryvisual_artcarbon nanofiberssymbolsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumproperty prediction modelCarbonPolymers
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