Search results for "Tubular"

showing 10 items of 63 documents

A free plate model can predict guided modes propagating in tubular bone-mimicking phantoms

2014

The goal of this work was to show that a non-absorbing free plate model can predict with a reasonable accuracy guided modes measured in bone-mimicking phantoms that have circular cross-section. Experiments were carried out on uncoated and coated phantoms using a clinical axial transmission setup. Adjustment of the plate model to the experimental data yielded estimates for the waveguide characteristics (thickness, bulk wave velocities). Fair agreement was achieved over a frequency range of 0.4 to 1.6 MHz. A lower accuracy observed for the thinnest bone-mimicking phantoms was caused by limitations in the wave number measurements rather than by the model itself.

Tubular boneGlycerolguided modeswaveguide characteristicWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsBioacousticsAcousticsTransducersBone and Boneslaw.inventionOpticsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)lawBone DensityAluminum OxideHumansfrequency rangesAluminum oxideAxial transmissionta217ta114circular cross-sectionsbusiness.industryEpoxy ResinsPhantoms Imagingreasonable accuracyEquipment DesignModels Theoreticalequipment and suppliesplate modelJasa Express LettersTransducerSoundaxial transmissionSilicone ElastomersElasticity Imaging TechniquesOsteoporosisUltrasonic propagationbusinesswave numbersWaveguideJournal of the Acoustical Society of America
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Tumore adenomatoide

2006

Adenomatoid tumour is a neoplastic process of discussed origin, but the immunohistochemical phenotype leads a mesothelial derivation. The preferential site of origin is the genital apparatus of both sexes, however extragenital cases have been described. The histological pattern varies from tubular formation, to solid growth, to cystic areas. In the present report we described a case of Adenomatoid tumour of the uterus body in a 46 years old patient.

TubularLeiomyoma2734Adenomatoid tumourAngiomatoidAdenomatoid tumour; Angiomatoid; Leiomyoma; Tubular; 2734
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A posteriori error estimates for Webster's equation in wave propagation

2015

We consider a generalised Webster’s equation for describing wave propagation in curved tubular structures such as variable diameter acoustic wave guides. Webster’s equation in generalised form has been rigorously derived in a previous article starting from the wave equation, and it approximates cross-sectional averages of the propagating wave. Here, the approximation error is estimated by an a posteriori technique. peerReviewed

Wave propagationWave propagationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysista111Tubular domainDynamical Systems (math.DS)Acoustic waveWave equationPrimary 37L05. Secondary 35L05 35L20 47N70 93C20A posteriori error analysisMathematics - Analysis of PDEsApproximation errorFOS: MathematicsCalculusA priori and a posterioriWebster's modelMathematics - Dynamical SystemsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsVariable (mathematics)
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Goodpasture antigen-binding protein (GPBP) y su efector GPBP-interacting protein de 130-kDa (GIP130) dirigen la formación de miofibrillas

2014

Goodpasture antigen-binding protein (GPBP) es una proteína cinasa no convencional que regula la organización del colágeno IV de la membrana basal glomerular, y de la que existen al menos tres isoformas: GPBP-1 que es soluble y exportable; GPBP-2 que es citosólica y se genera por procesamiento alternativo de exones; y GPBP-3 que está asociada a membranas y regula la secreción de GPBP-1. El gen que expresa las proteínas GPBP (COL4A3BP) tiene notable expresión en tejido muscular, en el que GPBP-1 es la isoforma mayoritaria y se encuentra en la línea M de la banda A de las miofibrillas. Durante la miogénesis de mioblastos C2C12 en cultivo hay una progresiva disminución de la expresión de GPBP-2…

gpbpUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAtubular aggregates:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]myofibrilgip130:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]
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Voisinages tubulaires épointés et homotopie stable à l'infini

2022

We initiate a study of punctured tubular neighborhoods and homotopy theory at infinity in motivic settings. We use the six functors formalism to give an intrinsic definition of the stable motivic homotopy type at infinity of an algebraic variety. Our main computational tools include cdh-descent for normal crossing divisors, Euler classes, Gysin maps, and homotopy purity. Under-adic realization, the motive at infinity recovers a formula for vanishing cycles due to Rapoport-Zink; similar results hold for Steenbrink's limiting Hodge structures and Wildeshaus' boundary motives. Under the topological Betti realization, the stable motivic homotopy type at infinity of an algebraic variety recovers…

links of singularities[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Motivic homotopy theorypunctured tubular neighborhoods[MATH.MATH-AT] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Topology [math.AT]stable homotopy at infinityMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics - Algebraic Geometrylinks of singularities.Mathematics::Algebraic Geometryquadratic invariantsMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyFOS: MathematicsAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)14F42 19E15 55P42 14F45 55P57Mathematics - Algebraic TopologyAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)qua- dratic invariants
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Minimally Invasive Surgery for Decompression in Chiari I Malformation

2019

Chiari malformations (CMs) includes different pathologies sharing common anatomic deformities of the brainstem and cerebellum. CM type I was originally introduced by Hans Chiari and described as an “elongation of the tonsils and the medial parts of the inferior lobes of the cerebellum into cone-shaped projections which accompany the medulla oblongata into the spinal canal.” The prevalence of CM has been estimated to be between 0.1% and 0.5%, but it is possible that higher rates will be identified since the increasing the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in common clinical practice. Clinical studies have shown an equal prevalence in both sexes without particular ethnic or geographic d…

medicine.medical_specialtyDecompressionbusiness.industryCase studyChiari malformationDecompression Surgicalmedicine.diseaseNeurosurgical ProceduresArnold-Chiari MalformationSurgeryMETRxMinimally invasive surgeryChiari I malformationForamen magnum decompressionInvasive surgerymedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSurgeryForamen MagnumNeurology (clinical)Tubular retractorsbusinessChiari malformationWorld Neurosurgery
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Nephrotoxic drug burden among 1001 critically ill patients: impact on acute kidney injury.

2019

Abstract Background Nephrotoxic drug prescription may contribute to acute kidney injury (AKI) occurrence and worsening among critically ill patients and thus to associated morbidity and mortality. The objectives of this study were to describe nephrotoxic drug prescription in a large intensive-care unit cohort and, through a case–control study nested in the prospective cohort, to evaluate the link of nephrotoxic prescription burden with AKI. Results Six hundred and seventeen patients (62%) received at least one nephrotoxic drug, among which 303 (30%) received two or more. AKI was observed in 609 patients (61%). A total of 351 patients were considered as cases developing or worsening AKI a gi…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntensive-care units [MeSH]Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine[SDV.MHEP.UN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and NephrologyMESH: Vancomycin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMESH: Kidney tubular necrosisRenal insufficiency [MeSH]Internal medicineAnesthesiologyMESH: Renal insufficiencymedicineMESH: Intensive-care unitsKidney tubular necrosisMESH: Diuretics030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionSimplified Acute Physiology ScoreProspective cohort studyMESH: Acutebusiness.industryResearchAcute kidney injurylcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidMESH: Aminoglycosides030208 emergency & critical care medicineOdds ratiolcsh:RC86-88.9[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesmedicine.diseaseVancomycin [MeSH][SDV.MHEP.UN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and NephrologyDiuretics [MeSH]3. Good health[SDV.SP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciencesContrast media [MeSH]CohortMESH: Contrast mediaAminoglycosides [MeSH]businessAcute [MeSH]Kidney diseaseAnnals of intensive care
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Predicting risk of acute rejection in patients with kidney transplants

2009

Objective: Create a model to predict the risk of acute rejection of kidney transplant considering variables related to the immunosuppressant agent used, the receiver, the donor, and the transplanted organ. Methods: Cohort study in a population of 68 patients with kidney transplants being treated with tacrolimus triple therapy. Predicting the risk of acute rejection was carried out with a logistic regression analysis using age, sex, retransplant status, number of HLA incompatibilities, cold ischaemia time, acute tubular necrosis, induction with basiliximab or thymoglobulin, and treatment type as explanatory variables. The contribution of variables associated with determining the blood concen…

medicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyThymoglobulinBasiliximabbusiness.industryPopulationmedicine.diseaseLogistic regressionGastroenterologyTacrolimusSurgeryInternal medicinemedicineeducationbusinessKidney transplantationAcute tubular necrosismedicine.drugCohort studyFarmacia Hospitalaria (English Edition)
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Inducibility of the avidin gene by progesterone is suppressed during estrogen-induced cytodifferentiation.

1992

Abstract We have studied epithelial differentiation of the chick oviduct as induced by diethylstilbestrol (DES) and 17β-estradiol (E 2 ). The proportion of goblet cells in the oviduct was slightly higher after E 2 than after DES treatment. Also avidin induction by progesterone was stronger following DES than E 2 priming. In the estrogen pretreated oviduct epithelium, avidin expression was induced by progesterone in the surface epithelial cells, protodifferentiated gland cells and tubular gland cells, but not in goblet cells. During prolonged estrogen treatment, however, the inducibility of avidin by progesterone ceased in tubular gland cells but not in surface epithelial cells. The estrogen…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classOvalbuminEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryDiethylstilbestrolEstrogen receptorOviductsBiologyBiochemistryEpitheliumImmunoenzyme TechniquesEndocrinologystomatognathic systemInternal medicineProgesterone receptormedicineAnimalsTubular glandMolecular BiologyDiethylstilbestrolIn Situ HybridizationProgesteroneEstradiolCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsCell BiologyAvidinEpitheliummedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationEstrogenbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineOviductChickenshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugAvidinThe Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology
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Tubular carcinoma of the breast: Outcome and loco-regional recurrence in 307 patients

2005

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study is to describe the University of Florence experience in evaluating clinical, pathologic and treatment factors as they are related to the outcome and loco-regional recurrence in patients with tubular breast carcinoma. Material and methods Three hundred and seven patients (median age 56.4 years, range 26–91 years) with histological verified tubular carcinoma of the breast were consecutively treated at University of Florence from 1976 to 2001. All patients were followed for a median of 8.4 years (range 3 months to 20 years). Thirty-seven women underwent mastectomy and 270 underwent breast conserving surgery. Positive axillary nodes were found in 15% of pa…

medicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseSegmentalMastectomy SegmentalBreast cancerDuctalBreast-conserving surgery80 and overBreastAdjuvantMastectomyAged 80 and overCarcinoma Ductal BreastTubular carcinomaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyTreatment OutcomeBreast cancer; Radiotherapy; Tubular carcinoma; Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal; Axilla; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma Ductal Breast; Chemotherapy Adjuvant; Combined Modality Therapy; Female; Humans; Lymphatic Metastasis; Mastectomy; Mastectomy Segmental; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Proportional Hazards Models; Radiotherapy Adjuvant; Survival Analysis; Tamoxifen; Treatment Outcome; Oncology; SurgeryLocalOncologyChemotherapy AdjuvantLymphatic MetastasisFemaleMastectomymedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents HormonalAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaBreast cancermedicineChemotherapyHumansAgedProportional Hazards ModelsChemotherapyRadiotherapyHormonalbusiness.industryCarcinomamedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisSurgeryRadiation therapyTamoxifenNeoplasm RecurrenceAxillaRadiotherapy AdjuvantSurgeryTubular carcinomaNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessTamoxifen
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