Search results for "Twist"

showing 10 items of 82 documents

Analysis of non-uniform torsion in curved incrementally launched bridges

2014

Abstract Incremental launching is a common and convenient methodology to build continuous girder bridges on several piers. Although it has mainly been applied to straight bridges with box sections, today it is also used for construction of horizontally curved bridges with concrete and composite steel–concrete closed or open sections like I-girders. In these cases the contribution of torsion to the stress state becomes of primary importance when the construction stages of these bridges are analysed. Moreover, the presence of thin-walled cross-sections, makes the analysis of non-uniform torsion fundamental when the angle of twist per unit length is not constant or warping is prevented in thos…

WarpingTimoshenko beam theoryIncremental launchingEngineeringbusiness.industryHamiltonian Structural Analysis methodTorsion (mechanics)Box sectionStructural engineeringFinite element methodI-girderSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionisymbols.namesakeNon-uniform torsionGirdersymbolsImage warpingTwistBridgebusinessHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Boundary element methodCivil and Structural EngineeringEngineering Structures
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"It's time to wake up your sleepy senses". Dantzig Twist de Marquis de Sade: l'émergence d'un post-punk européen?

2017

International audience

[SHS.MUSIQ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsDantzig TwistMarquis de Sade[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesémergenceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSpost-punk européen[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Effective conjugation in conjugated polymers with strongly twisted backbones: A case study on fluorinated MEHPPV

2016

Conjugated polymers with strongly twisted backbones, such as MEHPPV with fluorinated vinylene units (F-MEHPPV), demand a redefinition of the all-important ‘effective conjugation length’ ECL, which we extract here by a facile graphical method. In MEHPPV (being essentially planar), the ECL coincides with the ‘maximum conducive chain length’ MCC and extends over about n ≈ 9 repetition units (RU). In F-MEHPPV, the MCC is similarly long with n ≈ 8, but the ECL localizes on just one RU. The strong twist in F-MEHPPV persists in the excited state, broadening the emission spectrum and quenching the fluorescence with reduced radiative and enhanced non-radiative rates.

chemistry.chemical_classificationfluorinated MEHPPVMaterials scienceQuenching (fluorescence)twisted backbones02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryPolymerConjugated system010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesChain lengthPlanarchemistryExcited stateEffective conjugationMaterials ChemistryEmission spectrum0210 nano-technology
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Evaluation of the primary stability in dental implants placed in low density bone with a new drilling technique, osseodensification: an in vitro study

2020

Background Primary stability is an important key determinant of implant osseointegration. We investigated approaches to improve primary implant stability using a new drilling technique termed osseodensification (OD), which was compared with the conventional under-drilling (UD) method utilized for low-density bones. Material and Methods We placed 55 conical internal connection implants in each group, in 30 low-density sections of pig tibia. The implants were placed using twist drill bits in both groups; groups Under Drilling (UD) and Osseodensification (OD) included bone sections subjected to conventional UD and OD drilling, respectively. Before placing the implants, we randomized the bone s…

computer-assisted diagnosisMaterials scienceSwinecomputer-assisted image processingOsseointegrationDental Prosthesis Retentionradicular cysts03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBone DensityOsseointegrationLow densityAnimalscomputer-assisted image analysisIn vitro studyTibiaGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASInternal connectionDental ImplantsResearchTwist drillDental Implantation EndosseousResonance Frequency Analysis030206 dentistryResonance frequency analysisTorqueOtorhinolaryngologykeratocystsodontogenic cystsSurgeryImplantImplantologyBiomedical engineering
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Lavorazione e caratterizzazioni di film twist nanocompositi

2009

confezionamento a twistfilm nanocompositi
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(R)-(−)-Quinuclidin-3-ol

2013

The structure of the title compound [alternatively called (R)-(−)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-ol], C7H13NO, at 100 K has hexagonal (P61) symmetry. The structure shows a twist along the C—N pseudo-threefold axis. In the crystal, molecules are linkedviaO—H...N hydrogen bonds, forming infinite chains along thec-axis direction. The crystal studied was twinned by merohedry (twin law: 010, 100, 00-1; population: 0.925:0.075)

education.field_of_studyBicyclic moleculeHydrogen bondChemistryPopulationGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsOrganic PapersCrystalCrystallographyGeneral Materials ScienceSymmetry (geometry)TwisteducationActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Pili Torti: A Feature of Numerous Congenital and Acquired Conditions

2021

Pili torti is a rare condition characterized by the presence of the hair shaft, which is flattened at irregular intervals and twisted 180° along its long axis. It is a form of hair shaft disorder with increased fragility. The condition is classified into inherited and acquired. Inherited forms may be either isolated or associated with numerous genetic diseases or syndromes (e.g., Menkes disease, Björnstad syndrome, Netherton syndrome, and Bazex-Dupré-Christol syndrome). Moreover, pili torti may be a feature of various ectodermal dysplasias (such as Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome and Ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate syndrome). Acquired pili torti was described in numerous forms of …

medicine.medical_specialtyDiscoid lupus erythematosushair shaft disorderhair diseaseReviewmedicineNetherton syndromehair shaft abnormalitiesPili tortiintegumentary systembusiness.industrypili tortitrichoscopyRBjörnstad syndromeGeneral MedicineAlopecia areatamedicine.diseaseDermatologyTrichoscopyHair diseasetwisted hairMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessFolliculitis decalvansJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Structures and energetic properties of 4-halobenzamides

2018

The amide bond represents one of the most fundamental functional groups in chemistry. The properties of amides are defined by amidic resonance (nN→π*C=O conjugation), which enforces planarity of the six atoms comprising the amide bond. Despite the importance of 4-halo-substituted benzamides in organic synthesis, molecular interactions and medicinal chemistry, the effect of 4-halo-substitution on the properties of the amide bond in N,N-disubstituted benzamides has not been studied. Herein, we report the crystal structures and energetic properties of a full series of 4-halobenzamides. The structures of four 4-halobenzamides (halo = iodo, bromo, chloro and fluoro) in the N-morpholinyl series h…

morpholinyl amidescrystal structure010405 organic chemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Resonance (chemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryresonance energiestwisted amidesMorpholineAmideamide bondsHalogenMaterials ChemistryPeptide bondOrganic synthesisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryActa Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry
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Teaching classic put to the test: Do tongue twisters work for L2 pronunciation?

2023

Tongue twisters are a controversial pronunciation teaching classic. Whereas some see tongue twisters difficult and frustrating for learners, others find them fun and motivating. This study was inspired by these opposing views and the fact that previous studies have failed to offer convincing proof of whether this technique works for L2 pronunciation learning. This study approaches the question with a teaching experiment. Participants were 28 learners of L2 Swedish. Half of them trained with tongue twisters and half with authentic sentences. Training focussed on two sounds typically difficult for the learners, who were tested before and after the training period. Further, the participants we…

teachingexperimenttoinen kielikieli ja kieletLinguistics and Languagekieltenopetusruotsin kieliL2 Swedishääntäminentongue twisterslanguage learningruotsi toisena kielenäpronunciation learningteaching methodsvieraat kieletForeign Language Annals
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Effect of the extensional flow on the properties of oriented nanocomposite films for twist wrapping

2011

In this study, we examined the mechanical behavior of nanocomposite films based on polyethylene (PE) and pristine PE films. The films were prepared by film blowing and were then cold-drawn at low temperature. The experimental results show that cold drawing significantly enhanced the orientation; with increasing draw ratio (DR), the elastic modulus and tensile strength of the PE films strongly increased, particularly in the presence of the organoclay. To obtain polymeric films suitable for twist wrapping, the films must be sufficiently stiff so that no shrinkage or elastic recovery occur during or after twisting. The elongation at break and the yield strain sharply decreased with orientation…

twist wrappingNanocompositeMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryPolyethyleneSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundclay particleschemistryUltimate tensile strengthpolyethylene-based nanocomposite filmMaterials ChemistryOrganoclayElongationComposite materialElastic modulusShrinkage
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