Search results for "Two-Photon"

showing 10 items of 90 documents

Size-And Wavelength-Dependent Two-Photon Absorption Cross-Section of CsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots

2017

All-inorganic colloidal perovskite quantum dots (QDs) based on cesium, lead, and halide have recently emerged as promising light emitting materials. CsPbBr3 QDs have also been demonstrated as stable two-photon-pumped lasing medium. However, the reported two photon absorption (TPA) cross sections for these QDs differ by an order of magnitude. Here we present an in-depth study of the TPA properties of CsPbBr3 QDs with mean size ranging from 4.6 to 11.4 nm. By using femtosecond transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy we found that TPA cross section is proportional to the linear one photon absorption. The TPA cross section follows a power law dependence on QDs size with exponent 3.3 +- 0.2. The …

PhotonSDG 16 - PeaceExcitonAnalytical chemistryPhysics::Opticsquantum dots02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesTwo-photon absorptionMolecular physicsCsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum DotsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceUltrafast laser spectroscopyGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Perovskite (structure)ta114ChemistrySDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutions021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsJustice and Strong Institutions0104 chemical sciencesQuantum dot0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Observation of light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73  nb−1, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EγT>3  GeV and pseudorapidity |ηγ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events…

Photonheavy ion: scatteringmass spectrum: (2photon)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomytransverse energy [photon]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Scattering processPseudorapidities[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentelastic scattering [photon photon]Physicsphoton: transverse energyproton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityTransverse momentalight-by-light scatteringLHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisionsjets(2photon) [mass spectrum]Transverse energyCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentumplanarity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ions530AcoplanarityNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]Delbrück scattering0103 physical sciencesStandard deviationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSelection criteria010306 general physicsperipheralCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]Integrated luminosityleadScience & Technologyhep-exrapidity [photon]Scatteringbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaphoton: rapidityElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton photon: elastic scatteringmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental results
researchProduct

ORMOSIL thin films: Tuning mechanical properties via a nanochemistry approach

2006

The mechanical properties (hardness and elastic modulus) of organically modified silicate thin films can be finely tuned by varying the degree of alkylation and thus the fraction of six- and four-membered siloxane rings in the organosilica matrix. This opens the way to large tunability of parameters that are of crucial practical importance for films that are finding increasing application in numerous fields ranging from microelectronics to chemical sensing.

PhotonsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNanochemistryNanotechnologySurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsOrmosilSilicatePolymerizationtwo-photon polymerizationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySiloxaneElectrochemistryMicroelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmbusinessElastic modulusSpectroscopy
researchProduct

Dispersion relation formalism for the two-photon exchange correction to elastic muon-proton scattering: elastic intermediate state

2018

We evaluate the two-photon exchange correction to the unpolarized cross section in the elastic muon-proton scattering within dispersion relations. One of the six independent invariant amplitudes requires a subtraction. We fix the subtraction function to the model estimate of the full two-photon exchange at one of three MUSE beam energies and make a prediction for the two other energies. Additionally, we present single and double polarization observables accounting for the lepton mass.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:Astrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Two-photon excitation microscopyDispersion relation0103 physical scienceslcsh:QB460-466Intermediate statelcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringSubtractionHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamicslcsh:QC770-798Lepton
researchProduct

Absolute frequency measurement of rubidium 5S-7S two-photon transitions.

2013

We report the absolute frequency measurements of rubidium 5S-7S two-photon transitions with a cw laser digitally locked to an atomic transition and referenced to an optical frequency comb. The narrow, two-photon transition, 5S-7S (760 nm) insensitive to first order in a magnetic field, is a promising candidate for frequency reference. The performed tests yield the transition frequency with accuracy better than reported previously.

PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Absolute frequencyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementCw laserFirst orderAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics - Atomic PhysicsRubidiumMagnetic fieldTwo-photon excitation microscopychemistryYield (chemistry)Physics::Atomic PhysicsOptical frequency combAtomic physicsOptics letters
researchProduct

Collinear two-photon excitation of indium rydberg states in a fast atomic beam

1986

The 29p-Rydberg state of neutral indium was produced by double resonant two-photon excitation in a fast atomic beam and detected via field ionization in a longitudinal electric field.

PhysicsAtomic beamPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorschemistry.chemical_elementAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakechemistryTwo-photon excitation microscopyElectric fieldField desorptionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersRydberg formulasymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsExcitationIndiumZeitschrift f�r Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters
researchProduct

Two-photon microscopy and neuroinflammation: Crosstalk between T cells and neurons

2014

PhysicsCrosstalk (biology)NeurologyTwo-photon excitation microscopyImmunologyBiophysicsImmunology and AllergyNeurology (clinical)NeuroinflammationJournal of Neuroimmunology
researchProduct

Intensity Invariance of Strong-Field Two-Photon Absorption

2010

We demonstrate experimentally and theoretically the intensity-invariant scaling formula of coherent control of two-photon absorption as a function of pulse-shape parameters of ultrafast laser field in the strong-interaction regime.

PhysicsField (physics)Coherent controllawPhysics::OpticsAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)LaserScalingTwo-photon absorptionPulse shapingUltrashort pulselaw.inventionConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010
researchProduct

Dominance of the first excitation step for magnetic circular dichroism in near-threshold two-photon photoemission

2012

Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) in near-threshold photoemission is measured for a perpendicularly magnetized Cs/Co/Pt(111) film with work function adjusted by Cs adsorption. For one-photon photoe ...

PhysicsMagnetic circular dichroismPhysics::OpticsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceX-ray magnetic circular dichroismTwo-photon excitation microscopyCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityVibrational circular dichroismPerpendicularDominance (ecology)Work functionAtomic physicsExcitationPhysical Review B
researchProduct

The two-photon physics program at BESIII

2017

Abstract One of the main aspects of the two-photon physics program of the BESIII Collaboration is the determination of electromagnetic transition form factors (TFF). Precision measurements of TFF are needed as input to the calculations of the contribution of hadronic light-by-light scattering to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon a μ . Data acquired with the BESIII detector allow for the determination of TFF of light pseudoscalar mesons at momentum transfers below 2 GeV2, the region of highest relevance for a μ . The measurements of the TFF of π 0 , η and η ′ mesons, as well as pion pairs, are presented, and the potential for a first double-tagged measurement of the pion transition f…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMesonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)01 natural sciencesPseudoscalar mesonNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesTwo-photon physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
researchProduct