Search results for "UHPLC"

showing 6 items of 26 documents

Colon bioaccessibility under in vitro gastrointestinal digestion of a red cabbage extract chemically profiled through UHPLC‐Q‐Orbitrap HRMS

2020

Red cabbage is a native vegetable of the Mediterranean region that represents one of the major sources of anthocyanins. The aim of this research is to evaluate the antioxidant capability and total polyphenol content (TPC) of a red cabbage extract and to compare acquired data with those from the same extract encapsulated in an acid-resistant capsule. The extract, which was qualitatively and quantitatively profiled by UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS analysis, contained a high content of anthocyanins and phenolic acids, whereas non-anthocyanin flavonoids were the less abundant compounds. An in vitro gastrointestinal digestion system was utilized to follow the extract&rsquo

0301 basic medicineAntioxidantPhysiologyAcid‐resistant capsulemedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryIn vitro gastrointestinal digestionBioaccessibilityPronaseOrbitrapBiochemistryArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodNutraceuticallawmedicineUHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMSUHPLC‐Q‐Orbitrap HRMSFood scienceacid-resistant capsuleMolecular Biology030109 nutrition & dieteticsRed cabbageChemistrylcsh:RM1-950fungifood and beveragesCapsule04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell BiologyMetabolism040401 food sciencefood.foodcarbohydrates (lipids)lcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyantioxidantsPolyphenolUHPLC-Q-Orbitrap HRMS.AntioxidantRed cabbage
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Analysis of β2-agonists in cattle hair samples using a rapid UHPLC–ESI–MS/MS method

2016

A simple and efficient method was developed for simultaneous analysis of five illegal residual β2-agonists in cattle hair. β2-Agonists were quantified by ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry operating in positive multiple-reaction monitoring mode. The method was validated as quantitative confirmatory method according to the EU Decision 2002/657/EC: instrumental linearity, specificity, precision, recovery, decision limit (CCα) and detection capability (CCβ) were evaluated. The recovery were greater than 90% and the method appeared suitable for the control of these β2-agonists in cattle hair samples with LOQ values between …

UHPLC –ESI–MS/MSβ2-agonist0301 basic medicineElectrospray030109 nutrition & dieteticsChromatographycattle hair; Commission Decision 2002/657/EC; UHPLC–ESI–MS/MS; β2-agonists; Plant Science; Biochemistry; Analytical Chemistry; Organic ChemistryChemistryβ2 agonistsElectrospray ionization010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryPlant ScienceContaminationTandem mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesCommission Decision 2002/657/ECcattle hairAdrenergic beta-AgonistsUltra high performanceDecision limitNatural Product Research
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Quality evaluation of extra-virgin olive oils from Sicilian genotypes grown in a high-density system

2019

Studying the sensory profile and chemical composition of monovarietal extra-virgin olive oils (EVOOs) is important to define and manage their quality and uniqueness. Chemical and sensory traits of olive oils from 14 minor Sicilian olive genotypes in comparison with oils from six major Sicilian and three international cultivars were analysed. Oils were extracted in 2015 from fruit of the 23 genotypes grown in an experimental orchard at a planting density of 1140 trees ha−1. Fatty acid composition, phenol composition, carotenoid content and antioxidant power were determined and analysed using univariate and multivariate procedures, in particular Nocellara Etnea along with carotenoid, phenol c…

Chlorophyll0301 basic medicineSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiGenotypeSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria030209 endocrinology & metabolismSensory profileBiologyAntioxidants03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhenolsOleaPlant OilsCultivarOlive OilCarotenoidChemical compositionCarotenoids chlorophyll fatty acids phenols sensory attributes UHPLC-HESI-MSchemistry.chemical_classification030109 nutrition & dieteticsFatty Acidsfood and beveragesSowingCarotenoidslanguage.human_languageSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticulturechemistryFruitTastelanguageComposition (visual arts)OrchardSicilianFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
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Ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of 9 organophosphate flame retardants in water samples

2016

Few methods are available for comprehensive organophosphate flame retardants (PFRs) detection in water and wastewater. Gas chromatography has been employed previously, but this approach is less selective, not amenable for use with deuterated standards and can suffer unfavorable fragmentation. Ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QqQ-MS/MS) has become the most promising platform, already applied successfully for analysis of selected PFRs in some environmental matrices like water and wastewater. However, the presence of some interferences from the dissolvent, the equipment and the used materials should be taken into account. The procedure involves: The fir…

ChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryClinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryAnalysis of organophosphate flame retardants in water by SPE and UHPLC–MS/MS using a trap column.solid phase extractionWater010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesTrap column0104 chemical sciencesOrganophosphate flame retardantsMedical Laboratory TechnologyWastewaterLC–MS/MSLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryInterferencesLc ms msEnvironmental ScienceGas chromatographyUltra high pressureSolid phase extraction0105 earth and related environmental sciencesComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMethodsX
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Determination of ketosteroid hormones in meat by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry and derivatization chemistry.

2015

A method for the determination and quantification of ketosteroid hormones in meat by mass spectrometry, based on the derivatization of the carbonyl moiety of steroids by O-methylhydroxylamine, is presented. The quantitative assay is performed by means of multiple-reaction-monitoring (MRM) scan mode and using the corresponding labelled species, obtained by reaction with d 3-methoxylamine, as internal standard. The accuracy of the method was established by evaluating artificially spiked samples, obtaining values in the range 90-110%. Recovery tests were performed on blank matrix samples spiked with non-natural steroids including trenbolone and melengestrol acetate. The latter experiment revea…

Multiple reaction monitoringChromatographyMeatMass spectrometrySelected reaction monitoringKetosteroidMass spectrometrySolid-phase microextractionKetosteroidsBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundTrenbolonechemistryLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryTandem Mass SpectrometryKetosteroidMethoxylamineUHPLCmedicineDerivatizationSolid Phase Microextractionmedicine.drugAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry
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Untargeted screening of the bound / free phenolic composition in tomato cultivars for industrial transformation

2019

BACKGROUND Tomato is one of the most important agricultural crops and it is characterized by a wide bioactive compound profile. However, little information is reported on its comprehensive polyphenol profile. In this work, 13 commercial tomato cultivars for industrial transformation were screened by ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography coupled to quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-QTOF-MS) for both free and bound phenolic profiles. Thereafter, the in vitro antioxidant activity of each cultivar was assessed by ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and oxygen radical absorbance activity (ORAC) assays. Multivariate statistics, i.e. orthogonal projection to latent struct…

Hydroxybenzoic acidAntioxidantfood metabolomicsin vitro antioxidant activitymedicine.medical_treatmentbound phenolicsfood qualityFlavonesAntioxidantsMass SpectrometryAnthocyaninsAbsorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundSolanum lycopersicumPhenolsUHPLC-QTOF-MSSettore AGR/13 - CHIMICA AGRARIAmedicineCultivarFood scienceChromatography High Pressure LiquidpolyphenolsFlavonoidschemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and DieteticsPlant ExtractsChemistryfungifood and beveragesBioactive compoundPolyphenolFruitComposition (visual arts)Agronomy and Crop Sciencebound phenolics ; polyphenols ; food metabolomics ; food quality ; in vitro antioxidant activity ; UHPLC-QTOF-MSFood ScienceBiotechnology
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