Search results for "ULN"

showing 10 items of 1078 documents

Genome-Wide SNP-Genotyping Array to Study the Evolution of the Human Pathogen Vibrio vulnificus Biotype 3

2014

Vibrio vulnificus is an aquatic bacterium and an important human pathogen. Strains Of V. vulnificus are classified into three different biotypes. The newly emerged biotype 3 has been found to be clonal and restricted to Israel. In the family Vibrionaceae , horizontal gene transfer is the main mechanism responsible for the emergence of new pathogen groups. To better understand the evolution of the bacterium, and in particular to trace the evolution of biotype 3, we performed genome-wide SNP genotyping of 254 clinical and environmental V. vulnificus isolates with worldwide distribution recovered over a 30-year period, representing all phylogeny groups. A custom single-nucleotide polymorphism …

GenotypingGenome evolutionlcsh:MedicineMarine and Aquatic SciencesGenome ViralVibrio vulnificusPolymorphism Single NucleotideMicrobiologyGenomeEvolution MolecularMolecular GeneticsGeneticslcsh:ScienceMolecular Biology TechniquesCladeVibrio vulnificusMolecular BiologyGenotypingComparative genomicsGeneticsEvolutionary BiologyBacterial EvolutionMultidisciplinarybiologyPhylogenetic treelcsh:REcology and Environmental SciencesBiology and Life SciencesAquatic Environmentsbiology.organism_classificationOrganismal EvolutionSNP genotypingHaplotypesBacteris patògensMicrobial EvolutionEarth Scienceslcsh:QPopulation GeneticsResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Una revisió de les crescudes de 1949 a la plana del Xúquer-Túria

2012

El presente trabajo revisa las riadas de 1949, poco antes de que las obras de regulación alteraran el régimen de los ríos principales. Ese año se registraron al menos tres crecidas de diversa magnitud y tipología (invierno, primavera, otoño) en el litoral valenciano. En la primera parte del trabajo se documentan y describen las acontecidas en la llanura aluvial de los ríos Júcar y Turia, principalmente a partir de noticias de prensa. La segunda parte analiza y reconstruye las características hidrológicas de la avenida del 28 de septiembre en el Camp de Turia y L’Horta de València dada su magnitud extraordinaria. También se incide en el carácter vulnerable de la sociedad y en el impacto de a…

GeografíaUNESCO::HISTORIAvulnerabilidadríos mediterráneos:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO [UNESCO]Geociencias. Medio ambientelluvias convectivasavenidas:GEOGRAFÍA [UNESCO]llanura deltaicaGrupo B:HISTORIA [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIOUNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA
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Deception and Abuse: Manifold Instances of Proximity Violence Against Sub-Saharan Women

2020

This chapter, by referring to the gender-violence binomial, highlights some of the dynamics between “resistant victims” and “proximate perpetrators” which characterize proximity violence. It presents the results of research consisting in participant observation of 18 sub-Saharan women residing in refugee facilities located in western Sicily and 16 non-directive interviews, from which three cases have been extracted.

GeographySub saharanmedia_common.quotation_subjectRefugeeVulnerabilityResistance (psychoanalysis)Participant observationDeceptionCriminologymedia_common
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Status of Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus) in Sicily.

2009

La población del buitre Neophron percnopterus en Sicilia se encuentra restringida a los sectores central y oeste de la isla. La población alcanzó cerca de 30 parejas durante el periodo entre 1970 y 1980, auque durante nuestro periodo de estudio (1990–2007), la población tuvo un tamaño promedio de sólo 7 ± 2 parejas más 2 ± 1 individuos no emparejados, con fluctuaciones considerables en los números. Las tasas reproductivas durante nuestro periodo de estudio (juvenil por pareja reproductiva y juvenil por nido exitoso) fueron típicas para una población europea, aunque la tasa de éxito de los nidos disminuyó y el abandono de nidos durante el período 2000–2007 fue el doble del registrado durante…

Geographybiologybiology.animalSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaNeophron percnopterusAnimal Science and ZoologyEgyptyan vulture Sicily vulnerable speciesHumanitiesVultureEgyptian Vulture Neophron percnopterus Sicily population trend
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The Transition from Hospital to Home: Older People's Experiences

2015

The amount of older patients who are discharged from hospitals while continuing to need care is increasing in Norway. The transition between different care services has the potential for high rates of medication errors, incomplete or inaccurate information transfer, and lack of appropriate follow-up care. Thus, insight into the transition process is vital to understanding the complexity and vulnerability the patients are exposed to in this process. The aim of this phenomenological hermeneutic study was to describe and illuminate the lived experiences of older home residents during the transitions from hospital to home. Data were collected through narrative interviews, and an interpretation …

GerontologyCoping (psychology)Care Systemsphenomenological hermeneutic approachbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectVulnerabilityVulnerabilityPhenomenological Hermeneutic ApproachNeglectFeelingNursingHealth careMedical historyNarrativeAdaptationbusinessPsychologyNeglectmedia_commonTheme (narrative)
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Ética de la asistencia primaria a los niños de procedencia internacional

2012

La inmigración se ha convertido en un fenómeno universal. Uno de sus efectos es el incremento de los niños de procedencia internacional en las consultas de pediatría. Se trata de una población doblemente vulnerable, por tratarse de niños y por proceder de contextos culturales extraños a los del país de acogida. Ante esta realidad emergente es imprescindible preguntarse por el tipo de asistencia sanitaria que deben recibir. En el presente artículo se proponen principios éticos de actuación inspirados en las principales normas internacionales sobre bioética y derechos de los niños: principio de vulnerabilidad; principio de respeto y amor, y principio de acceso y atención sanitaria. Finalmente…

GerontologyHealth (social science)asistencia pediátricabusiness.industryPediatric healthHealth Policymedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationVulnerabilitySuretyBioethicsinmigraciónHost countryNursingPhenomenonHealth careMedicinebioéticabusinessmedia_common
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Frailty and multimorbidity: Two related yet different concepts.

2016

The extension of life expectancy is a global phenomenon. The growth in the ageing population has created a new health scenario in which there is a higher prevalence of frailty and multimorbidity. The attention received by both conditions derives from their strong association with disability, hospitalization, and death. The aim of the present paper is to conceptualize and differentiate these terms and to discuss their interrelations. We conclude that, yet related, they represent two different clinical conditions. Frailty identifies the increased vulnerability to stressors due to a dynamic, non-linear, and multidimensional depletion of physiological reserve and redundancy, whereas multimorbid…

GerontologyMalePopulation ageingAgingFrail ElderlyLongevityVulnerabilityComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrevalenceMultimorbidityMedicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicineAssociation (psychology)Agedbusiness.industryStressorObstetrics and GynecologyNon-communicable diseasemedicine.diseaseComorbidityChronic DiseaseLife expectancyFemalebusinessMaturitas
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Psychometric Evaluation of Nursing Professionals Involved in Palliative Care

2017

12 páginas Objetivos: Validar las escalas de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff en enfermería y relacionarlas con variables clave en calidad de vida laboral. Materiales y método: participaron por encuesta electrónica autoadministrada anónima 433 profesionales, 33.1% profesionales de enfermería (n=123) en quienes nos centramos. Además de sociodemográficos, se recogió información sobre bienestar psicológico, atención consciente, afrontamiento de la muerte y calidad de vida. La validez de constructo fue evaluada con análisis factorial confirmatorio. Se estimó fiabilidad y se recogieron evidencias de validez externa. Resultados: El modelo mostró ajuste adecuado: c2(362) = 438.59 (p = .01), CFI = .98…

GerontologyReproducibility of resultsQuality of lifeCoping (psychology)MindfulnessCondiciones de trabajoCalidad de vidaRT1-120Social SciencesWorking conditionsNursingBurnoutStructural equation modelingenfermeríaExternal validitylcsh:Social SciencesH03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life030212 general & internal medicinevalidez de las pruebasGeneral Nursinglcsh:RT1-120030504 nursinglcsh:NursingReproducibilidad de resultadosConstruct validityValidez de las pruebasConfirmatory factor analysislcsh:Hcalidad de vidaEnfermeríacondiciones de trabajoValidity of the tests0305 other medical sciencePsychologyClinical psychology
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To participate or not? Giving voice to gender and socio-economic differences in colorectal cancer screening programmes

2011

This paper examines the influence of gender and socio-economic status (SES) on participation in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening. Qualitative study with eight focus groups comprised of participants and non-participants in a CRC screening programme in Valencia (Spain), structural sample design and discursive analysis by gender, SES and participation. Non-participants and those with lower SES tended to have less knowledge about both the disease and the programme. Reasons for participation varied according to gender: women were motivated because they value the importance of self-care and early detection in order to prevent personal and family suffering while men were encouraged by their partn…

Gerontologyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationVulnerabilityDiseaseCarelessnessFocus groupOncologymedicineSocial inequalitySocial determinants of healthmedicine.symptombusinesseducationQualitative researchEuropean Journal of Cancer Care
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Individual differences in processes of lifestyle changes among people with obesity: an acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) intervention in a prim…

2020

Abstract Aim: To explore what thoughts, feelings, and learning processes were involved in obese participants’ lifestyle change during an acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) lifestyle intervention delivered in primary health care. Background: Previous studies have revealed that lifestyle interventions are effective at promoting initial weight loss, but reduced weight is often difficult to sustain because of the failure to maintain healthy lifestyle changes. Achieving and maintaining lifestyle changes requires to learn self-regulation skills. ACT-based lifestyle interventions combine many self-regulatory skill factors, and the results from previous studies are promising. Research on the i…

Gerontologyself-regulationAdultMaleelintavatobesityMindfulnessoppiminenDatabases Factualmedia_common.quotation_subjecthyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapiaeducationitsesääntely030209 endocrinology & metabolismAcceptance and commitment therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWeight lossIntervention (counseling)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineCare PlanningGoal settingLife StyleFinlandmedia_commonlearninglifestyle changePrimary Health CareResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFlexibility (personality)selfregulationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseObesity3141 Health care scienceacceptance and commitment therapyFeelinginterventiohoitolihavuusFemaleweb-based interventionmedicine.symptomPsychologyRisk Reduction BehaviorPrimary Health Care Research & Development
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