Search results for "Ull"

showing 10 items of 3152 documents

Derivation of high-resolution leaf area index maps in support of validation activities: Application to the cropland Barrax site

2009

The validation of coarse satellite-derived products from field measurements generally relies on up-scaling the field data to the corresponding satellite products. This question is commonly addressed through the generation of a reference high-resolution map of an area covering several moderate resolution pixels. This paper describes a method by which reference leaf area index (LAI) maps can be generated from ground-truth LAI measurements. The method is based on a multivariate ordinary least squares (OLS) algorithm which uses an iteratively re-weighted least squares (IRLS) algorithm. It provides an empirical relationship (i.e. a transfer function) between in situ measurements and concomitant …

Convex hullAtmospheric ScienceGlobal and Planetary ChangePixelMean squared errorExtrapolationSampling (statistics)ForestryLeast squaresStatisticsRadianceLeaf area indexAgronomy and Crop ScienceRemote sensingMathematicsAgricultural and Forest Meteorology
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Robust l2-gain control for 2D nonlinear stochastic systems with time-varying delays and actuator saturation

2013

Abstract This paper is concerned with the problems of stability analysis and l2-gain control for a class of two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear stochastic systems with time-varying delays and actuator saturation. Firstly, a convex hull representation is used to describe the saturation behavior, and a sufficient condition for the existence of mean-square exponential stability of the considered system is derived. Then, a state feedback controller which guarantees the resulting closed-loop system to be mean-square exponentially stable with l2-gain performance is proposed, and an optimization procedure to maximize the estimation of domain of attraction is also given. All the obtained results are for…

Convex hullComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsLinear matrixActuator saturationNonlinear systemExponential stabilityControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorySignal ProcessingFull state feedbackAutomatic gain controlSaturation (chemistry)MathematicsJournal of the Franklin Institute
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A constructive theory of shape

2021

We formulate a theory of shape valid for objects of arbitrary dimension whose contours are path connected. We apply this theory to the design and modeling of viable trajectories of complex dynamical systems. Infinite families of qualitatively similar shapes are constructed giving as input a finite ordered set of characteristic points (landmarks) and the value of a continuous parameter $\kappa \in (0,\infty)$. We prove that all shapes belonging to the same family are located within the convex hull of the landmarks. The theory is constructive in the sense that it provides a systematic means to build a mathematical model for any shape taken from the physical world. We illustrate this with a va…

Convex hullConnected spacePure mathematicsSeries (mathematics)Dynamical systems theoryPlane curveGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)ConstructiveAttractorFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisParametric equationMathematics
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Classification of cat ganglion retinal cells and implications for shape-function relationship

2002

This article presents a quantitative approach to ganglion cell classification by considering combinations of several geometrical features including fractal dimension, symmetry, diameter, eccentricity and convex hull. Special attention is given to moment and symmetry-based features. Several combinations of such features are fed to two clustering methods (Ward's hierarchical scheme and K-Means) and the respectively obtained classifications are compared. The results indicate the superiority of some features, also suggesting possible biological implications.

Convex hullContextual image classificationbusiness.industryk-means clusteringPattern recognitionComputational geometryFractal dimensionMoment (mathematics)CombinatoricsFractalArtificial intelligenceCluster analysisbusinessMathematicsProceedings 11th International Conference on Image Analysis and Processing
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On some close to convex functions with negative coefficients

2007

In this paper we propose for study a class of close to convex functions with negative coefficients defined by using a modified Salagean operator. .

Convex hullConvex analysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisConvex optimizationConvex setProper convex functionConvex combinationSubderivativeConvex conjugateMathematicsFilomat
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Strictly convex metric spaces with round balls and fixed points

2005

Convex hullConvex analysisStrictly convex spaceCombinatoricsInjective metric spaceMathematical analysisConvex setConvex bodyConvex combinationConvex metric spaceMathematicsBanach Center Publications
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An upper bound for nonlinear eigenvalues on convex domains by means of the isoperimetric deficit

2010

We prove an upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian operator on convex domains. The result implies a sharp inequality where, for any convex set, the Faber-Krahn deficit is dominated by the isoperimetric deficit.

Convex hullConvex analysisp-Laplace operatorGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisConvex setDirichlet eigenvalueSubderivativeMathematics::Spectral TheoryCombinatoricsupper boundsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvex polytopeConvex combinationAbsolutely convex setIsoperimetric inequalityMathematics
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On dependence of sets of functions on the mean value of their elements

2009

The paper considers, for a given closed bounded set M ⊂ R m and K = (0,1) n ⊂ R n , the set M = {h ϵ L2 (K;R m ) | h(x) ϵ M a.e.x ϵ K} and its subsets It is shown that, if a sequence {hk } ⊂ coM converges to an element hk ϵ M(hk ) there is h‘k ϵ M(ho ) such that h'k - hk → 0 as k → ∞ . If, in addition, the set M is finite or M is the convex hull of a finite set of elements, then the multivalued mapping h → M(h) is lower semicontinuous on coM. First published online: 14 Oct 2010

Convex hullDiscrete mathematicsSequenceBounded setMean valuemultivalued mappingsubsets of functions with fixed mean valueModeling and Simulationcontinuous dependenceQA1-939Element (category theory)Finite setAnalysisMathematicsMathematicsMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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R Code for Hausdorff and Simplex Dispersion Orderings in the 2D Case

2010

This paper proposes a software implementation using R of the Hausdorff and simplex dispersion orderings. A copy can be downloaded from http://www.uv.es/~ayala/software/fun-disp.R . The paper provides some examples using the functions exactHausdorff for the Hausdorff dispersion ordering and the function simplex for the simplex dispersion orderings. Some auxiliary functions are commented too.

Convex hullDiscrete mathematicsSimplexMultivariate random variableMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISHausdorff spaceAuxiliary functionFunction (mathematics)CombinatoricsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYMathematics::Metric GeometryHausdorff measureStatistical dispersionMathematics
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Weak convergence theorems for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and semigroups

2001

Convex hullDiscrete mathematicsWeak convergenceSemigroupApplied MathematicsBanach spaceErgodic theoryFixed-point theoremUniformly convex spaceFixed pointAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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