Search results for "Ultracold atom"

showing 2 items of 42 documents

Polarization angle dependence of the breathing modes in confined one-dimensional dipolar bosons

2021

Probing the radial collective oscillation of a trapped quantum system is an accurate experimental tool to investigate interactions and dimensionality effects. We consider a fully polarized quasi-one dimensional dipolar quantum gas of bosonic dysprosium atoms in a parabolic trap at zero temperature. We model the dipolar gas with an effective quasi-one dimensional Hamiltonian in the single-mode approximation, and derive the equation of state using a variational approximation based on the Lieb-Liniger gas Bethe Ansatz wavefunction or perturbation theory. We calculate the breathing mode frequencies while varying polarization angles by a sum-rule approach, and find them in good agreement with re…

[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas]FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencescollective modesBethe ansatzSupersolidsymbols.namesakedipolar gas supersoliddipolar gas0103 physical sciencesQuantum systemtrapped atoms010306 general physicsWave functionUltracold atoms - Dipolar atoms - Luttinger liquidsBosonPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gasesdipolar interactionsBrewster's angle021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)3. Good healthsupersolidQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Quantum electrodynamicssymbols0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases
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Flat-band superconductivity in strained Dirac materials

2016

We consider superconducting properties of a two-dimensional Dirac material such as graphene under strain that produces a flat band spectrum in the normal state. We show that in the superconducting state, such a model results in a highly increased critical temperature compared to the case without the strain, inhomogenous order parameter with two-peak shaped local density of states and yet a large and almost uniform and isotropic supercurrent. This model could be realized in strained graphene or ultracold atom systems and could be responsible for unusually strong superconductivity observed in some graphite interfaces and certain IV-VI semiconductor heterostructures.

superconducting propertiesMaterials sciencesuprajohtavuusDirac (software)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Materials SciencelawUltracold atompuolijohteetCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesgrafeeniGraphite010306 general physicsSuperconductivityLocal density of statesCondensed matter physicsta114Dirac materialsGrapheneCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityIsotropySupercurrent021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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