Search results for "Unification"

showing 10 items of 60 documents

How partnerships end in guillemots Uria aalge : chance events, adaptive change, or forced divorce?

2007

Divorce in socially monogamous species can result from different mechanisms, for example, chance events, active desertion of the partner, or the intrusion of a third individual ousting the partner. We compared the predictions associated with such mechanisms with data from common guillemots (Uria aalge) breeding on the Isle of May, Scotland. The data cover the years 1982--2005 and show a yearly divorce rate of 10.2%. In most divorces (86%), one of the original partners moved to another breeding site, whereas the other bird stayed and bred with a new partner. On average, movers had a significantly lower breeding success after divorce, stayers were largely unaffected, whereas the incoming bird…

0106 biological sciencesreunification rateEcologycommon guillemots05 social sciencesAdaptive changeBiologybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesforced divorceIntrusionauks (Alcidae)pair bondscommon murresAccidentalUria aalge0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnimal Science and Zoology050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyNegative correlationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographyDiversity (business)
researchProduct

TOPOLOGICAL QUANTUM DOUBLE

1994

Following a preceding paper showing how the introduction of a t.v.s. topology on quantum groups led to a remarkable unification and rigidification of the different definitions, we adapt here, in the same way, the definition of quantum double. This topological double is dualizable and reflexive (even for infinite dimensional algebras). In a simple case we show, considering the double as the "zero class" of an extension theory, the uniqueness of the double structure as a quasi-Hopf algebra. A la suite d'un précédent article montrant comment l'introduction d'une topologie d'e.v.t. sur les groupes quantiques permet une unification et une rigidification remarquables des différentes définitions,…

Class (set theory)UnificationSimple (abstract algebra)Zero (complex analysis)Structure (category theory)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUniquenessExtension theoryTopologyQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsReviews in Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

Modal Consequence Relations Extending S4.3: An Application of Projective Unification

2016

We characterize all finitary consequence relations over $\mathbf{S4.3}$ , both syntactically, by exhibiting so-called (admissible) passive rules that extend the given logic, and semantically, by providing suitable strongly adequate classes of algebras. This is achieved by applying an earlier result stating that a modal logic $L$ extending $\mathbf{S4}$ has projective unification if and only if $L$ contains $\mathbf{S4.3}$ . In particular, we show that these consequence relations enjoy the strong finite model property, and are finitely based. In this way, we extend the known results by Bull and Fine, from logics, to consequence relations. We also show that the lattice of consequence relation…

projective unificationPure mathematicsUnificationLogicFinite model property02 engineering and technology68T15Lattice (discrete subgroup)01 natural sciencesadmissible rulesComputer Science::Logic in Computer Science0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCountable setFinitaryHeyting algebra08C150101 mathematics03B45MathematicsDiscrete mathematics010102 general mathematicsquasivarietiesModal logicstructural completenessconsequence relations03B35Distributive property06E25$\mathbf{S4.3}$S4.3020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNotre Dame Journal of Formal Logic
researchProduct

Supersymmetric SO(10)-inspired GUTs with sliding scales

2013

We construct lists of supersymmetric models with extended gauge groups at intermediate steps, all of which are inspired by SO(10) unification. We consider three different kinds of setups: (i) the model has exactly one additional intermediate scale with a left-right (LR) symmetric group; (ii) SO(10) is broken to the LR group via an intermediate Pati-Salam scale; and (iii) the LR group is broken into SU(3)(c) X SU(2)(L) X U(1)(R) X U(1)(B-L), before breaking to the standard model (SM) group. We use sets of conditions, which we call the "sliding mechanism," which yield unification with the extended gauge group(s) allowed at arbitrary intermediate energy scales. All models thus can have new gau…

Left-right symmetryNeutrino massModelsUnificationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGrand unified theoryNumberFísicaHiggs-bosonR-ParityBreakingLeptons
researchProduct

Donne e codici nell’Italia preunitaria

2023

Spousal power in the codes and nineteenth-century legal reflection - (Mutual?) rights and duties - The debate on coercive measures to protect the "conjugal home" - Marital incapacity - (In)equal spouses: separation in French and Bourbonic codification.

Settore IUS/19 - Storia Del Diritto Medievale E ModernoCode19th centuryhistory of lawWomenPre-Unification Italywomen legal historymarriage
researchProduct

Nazioni senza frontiere. Daniel J. Elazar e l’etica del patto nella storia d’Europa

2020

Gli studi sul federalismo di Daniel J. Elazar sono noti soprattutto per la centralità lessicale ed ermeneutica attribuita al concetto di patto nei diversi ambiti culturali e istituzionali in cui prende forma il discorso politico. In questo saggio si mette a tema la sua ricostruzione dei passaggi ideologici che fanno da sottofondo all'evoluzione storica del federalismo nello scenario politico europeo. Daniel J. Elazar explores federalism by highlighting the lexical and hermeneutic centrality of the concept of the covenant in the various cultural and institutional spheres. This essay focuses on his reconstruction of the historical and ideological steps of federalism in the European political …

Federalism Daniel J. Elazar Covenantalism Covenant History of European unificationSettore SPS/02 - Storia Delle Dottrine PoliticheFederalismo Daniel J. Elazar Storia dell'unificazione europea
researchProduct

Neutrinos in GUTs and left right symmetry

2014

215 páginas. Tesis Doctoral del Departamento de Física Teórica de la Universidad de Valencia y del Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC).

proton decayunification:FÍSICA::Física de altas energías::Física teórica altas energías [UNESCO]neutrinosUNESCO::FÍSICA::Física de altas energías::Física teórica altas energías
researchProduct

Unification in superintuitionistic predicate logics and its applications

2018

AbstractWe introduce unification in first-order logic. In propositional logic, unification was introduced by S. Ghilardi, see Ghilardi (1997, 1999, 2000). He successfully applied it in solving systematically the problem of admissibility of inference rules in intuitionistic and transitive modal propositional logics. Here we focus on superintuitionistic predicate logics and apply unification to some old and new problems: definability of disjunction and existential quantifier, disjunction and existential quantifier under implication, admissible rules, a basis for the passive rules, (almost) structural completeness, etc. For this aim we apply modified specific notions, introduced in proposition…

AlgebraPhilosophyTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESMathematics (miscellaneous)Unification010201 computation theory & mathematicsLogic010102 general mathematics0102 computer and information sciencesPredicate (mathematical logic)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsReview of Symbolic Logic
researchProduct

The ideal restructuring of migrant families in the immigration law

2013

The legal configuration of kinship ties in immigration law is governed by a restrictive logic that combines a dependent and nuclear composition with mismatches in the concrete form of managing the distances, the dynamics and the times at origin and destination. The family model in immigration law has an ideal and dominant approach openly excluding other family realities in the social context. Law in an inherent tendency towards the ideal doesn’t allow a legitimate choice between autonomy and individual freedom in order to define or not the family project and own relationships. In this paper I discuss from a critical approach the inconsistencies presented by the current Spanish immigration l…

RestructuringWelfare economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Social SciencesEconomic JusticeIdeal (ethics)IndividualismKinshipSociologyImmigration lawSocial psychologyFamily reunificationAutonomymedia_commonAthenea Digital. Revista de pensamiento e investigación social
researchProduct

Translations, Paratextual Mediation, and Ideological Closure

1996

Abstract: This article deals with the way so-called paratexts were used, in Finland in 1890-1939, in publishing translations of Anglo-American literature, and especially with the tendencies towards ideological closure that those paratexts manifest. The dominant ideology in the material is what could be called religious-conservative ideology, emphasizing the thought content of the works and their (educative, civilizing, sometimes also entertaining) impact on readers. This is due to the ideological unification process that penetrated the cultural institutions, which were still relatively undifferentiated and non-autonomous during the period in Finland. The article emphasizes that in studying …

LiteratureLinguistics and LanguageUnification processMediation (Marxist theory and media studies)business.industryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectLanguage and LinguisticsPublishingPolitical scienceDominant ideologyParatextCultural institutionIdeologyClosure (psychology)businessHumanitiesmedia_commonTarget. International Journal of Translation Studies
researchProduct