Search results for "Uniqueness"

showing 10 items of 211 documents

Localization and separation of solutions for Fredholm integral equations

2020

[EN] In this paper, we establish a qualitative study of nonlinear Fredholm integral equations, where we will carry out a study on the localization and separation of solutions. Moreover, we consider an efficient algorithm to approximate a solution. To do this, we study the semilocal convergence of an efficient third order iterative scheme for solving nonlinear Fredholm integral equations under mild conditions. The novelty of our work lies in the fact that this study involves first order Frechet derivative and mild conditions. A numerical example involving nonlinear Fredholm integral equations, is solved to show the domains of existence and uniqueness of solutions. The applicability of the it…

Domain of existence of solutionApplied MathematicsFredholm integral equation010102 general mathematicsSeparation (statistics)Mathematical analysisFredholm integral equationTwo-steps Newton iterative schemeLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesIntegral equation010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakesymbols0101 mathematicsDomain of uniqueness of solutionLipschitz conditionMATEMATICA APLICADAAnalysisMathematics
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Risignificare l’autonomia nell’età contemporanea: spunti di riflessione dalla pedagogia di Romano Guardini

2022

Tra i principi fondanti la vita dell’uomo contemporaneo, come imperante emerge l’autonomia. Nata nella modernità come valorizzazione della soggettività, l’autonomia ha poi assunto un indefinito carattere di assolutizzazione, tendente a denaturare l’essenza più profonda dell’essere personale. Il presente scritto si propone di accogliere l’analisi che dell’autonomia – e della persona - propone il pensatore Romano Guardini, e da essa lasciar emergere i tratti costitutivi, nel tentativo di assumerli come direzioni di senso preziose per una attuale e necessaria risignificazione pedagogica dell’autonomia: un’autonomia rispettosa dell’essenza della persona, quindi capace di porsi in dialogo con l’…

Education toward autonomy Self-ownership Uniqueness OthernessEducazione all’autonomia Autoappartenenza Unicità AlteritàSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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Erratum: An Inverse Backscatter Problem for Electric Impedance Tomography

2011

We fix an incorrect statement from our paper [M. Hanke, N. Hyvonen, and S. Reusswig, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 41 (2009), pp. 1948–1966] claiming that two different perfectly conducting inclusions necessarily have different backscatter in impedance tomography. We also present a counterexample to show that this kind of nonuniqueness does indeed occur.

Electric impedance tomographyBackscatterApplied Mathematicsta111Mathematical analysisInverseUniqueness theoremBackscatterComputational MathematicsUniqueness theorem for Poisson's equationElectric impedance tomographyTomographyElectrical impedanceAnalysisCounterexampleMathematicsSIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
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An inverse problem for the fractional Schrödinger equation in a magnetic field

2020

This paper shows global uniqueness in an inverse problem for a fractional magnetic Schrodinger equation (FMSE): an unknown electromagnetic field in a bounded domain is uniquely determined up to a natural gauge by infinitely many measurements of solutions taken in arbitrary open subsets of the exterior. The proof is based on Alessandrini's identity and the Runge approximation property, thus generalizing some previous works on the fractional Laplacian. Moreover, we show with a simple model that the FMSE relates to a long jump random walk with weights.

Electromagnetic fieldApproximation propertyApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis010103 numerical & computational mathematicsInverse problemRandom walk01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceSchrödinger equation010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeBounded functionSignal ProcessingsymbolsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsInverse Problems
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A RADIATION CONDITION FOR UNIQUENESS IN A WAVE PROPAGATION PROBLEM FOR 2-D OPEN WAVEGUIDES

2009

We study the uniqueness of solutions of Helmholtz equation for a problem that concerns wave propagation in waveguides. The classical radiation condition does not apply to our problem because the inhomogeneity of the index of refraction extends to infinity in one direction. Also, because of the presence of a waveguide, some waves propagate in one direction with different propagation constants and without decaying in amplitude. Our main result provides an explicit condition for uniqueness which takes into account the physically significant components, corresponding to guided and non-guided waves; this condition reduces to the classical Sommerfeld-Rellich condition in the relevant cases. Final…

Electromagnetic fieldAsymptotic analysisHelmholtz equationWave propagationGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject78A40 35J05 78A50 35A05Mathematical analysisGeneral Engineeringelectromagnetic fields • wave propagation • Helmholtz equation • optical waveguides • uniqueness of solutions • radiation conditionInfinitylaw.inventionAmplitudeMathematics - Analysis of PDEslawFOS: Mathematicswave propagation; Helmholtz equation; optical waveguides; radiation condition; uniqueness theoremsUniquenessWaveguidemedia_commonMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Isotropic p-harmonic systems in 2D Jacobian estimates and univalent solutions

2016

The core result of this paper is an inequality (rather tricky) for the Jacobian determinant of solutions of nonlinear elliptic systems in the plane. The model case is the isotropic (rotationally invariant) p-harmonic system ...

Elliptic systemsGeneral MathematicsJacobian determinants010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisIsotropyta111nonlinear systems of PDEsenergy-minimal deformationsDirichlet's energyp-harmonic mappingsInvariant (physics)01 natural sciencesvariational integrals010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsUniqueness0101 mathematicsNonlinear elasticityMathematicsRevista Matemática Iberoamericana
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Multiplicity, Overtaking and Convergence in the Lucas Two-Sector Growth Model

2002

This paper provides the complete closed-form solution to the Lucas two-sector model of endogenous growth. We study the issues of existence, unique-ness, multiplicity, positivity, transitional dynamics and long-run growth, re-lated to the competitive equilibrium paths. We identify the parameter range where the different results hold and deduce the entire trajectories for the original variables. We revise the results on convergence and overtaking which arise from this model, and prove that the parameterization currently used as the background for an explanation of economic miracles and disasters, is not satisfactory because of its counterintuitive implications.

Endogenous growth theoryOvertakingCounterintuitiveMultiplicity (mathematics)Growth modelUniquenessClosed-form expressionCompetitive equilibriumMathematical economicsMathematics
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Large solutions for nonlinear parabolic equations without absorption terms

2012

In this paper we give a suitable notion of entropy solution of parabolic $p-$laplacian type equations with $1\leq p<2$ which blows up at the boundary of the domain. We prove existence and uniqueness of this type of solutions when the initial data is locally integrable (for $1<p<2$) or integrable (for $p=1$; i.e the Total Variation Flow case).

Entropy solutionsIntegrable systemMathematical analysisp-LaplacianMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeodetic datumNonlinear parabolic equationsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsentropy solutions; large solutions; p-laplacian; total variation flowp-LaplacianFOS: MathematicsLarge solutionsUniquenessTotal variation flowEntropy (arrow of time)AnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Functional Analysis
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A Fisher–Kolmogorov equation with finite speed of propagation

2010

Abstract In this paper we study a Fisher–Kolmogorov type equation with a flux limited diffusion term and we prove the existence and uniqueness of finite speed moving fronts and the existence of some explicit solutions in a particular regime of the equation.

Entropy solutionsPartial differential equationDiffusion equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFlux limited diffusion equationsReaction–diffusion equationsFront propagationReaction–diffusion systemFisher–Kolmogorov equationFokker–Planck equationUniquenessDiffusion (business)Convection–diffusion equationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Existence and uniqueness of solution to several kinds of differential equations using the coincidence theory

2015

The purpose of this article is to study the existence of a coincidence point for two mappings defined on a nonempty set and taking values on a Banach space using the fixed point theory for nonexpansive mappings. Moreover, this type of results will be applied to obtain the existence of solutions for some classes of ordinary differential equations. Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad Junta de Andalucía

Equilibrium point47H09Pure mathematics34A10Differential equationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spaceFixed-point theoremdifferential equationsfractional derivative34A08Fixed pointUlam-Hyers stabilityfixed pointOrdinary differential equationUniquenesscoincidence problemCoincidence pointMathematics
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