Search results for "University"

showing 10 items of 1352 documents

Usefulness of concomitant myoglobin and troponin elevation as a biochemical marker of mortality in non–ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes

2003

Koolen JJ. Measurement of fractional flow reserve to assess the functional severity of coronary-artery stenoses. N Engl J Med 1996;334:1703–1708. 2. Senior R, Kaul S, Soman P, Lahiri A. Power-Doppler contrast echocardiography—a new technique for Assessing myocardial perfusion. Am Heart J 2000; 139:245–251. 3. Picano E, Parodi O, Lattanzi F, Sambuceti G, Andrade MJ, Marzullo P, Giorgetti A, Salvadori P, Marzilli M, Distante A. Assessment of anatomic and physiological severity of single-vessel coronary artery lesions by dipyridamole echocardiography. Comparison with positron emission tomography and quantitative arteriography. Circulation 1994;89:753–761. 4. Jayaweera AR, Wei K, Coggins M, Bin…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCoronary DiseaseFractional flow reserveSensitivity and SpecificityHospitals UniversityCoronary artery diseaseElectrocardiographyRisk FactorsCause of DeathInternal medicineSpect imagingHumansMedicineFalse Positive ReactionsHospital MortalityAgedAged 80 and overAnalysis of VariancebiologyMyoglobinbusiness.industryMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseTroponinTroponinDipyridamolemedicine.anatomical_structureCoronary stealSpainbiology.proteinCardiologyFemaleTriageCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPerfusionBiomarkersArterymedicine.drugThe American Journal of Cardiology
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Comparison of DMEK and DSAEK in Eyes With Endothelial Decompensation After Previous Penetrating Keratoplasty.

2021

PURPOSE Posterior lamellar keratoplasty is increasingly applied in patients with endothelial decompensation after penetrating keratoplasty (PK). The aim of this study was to compare the results of Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) and Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) after PK. METHODS In this retrospective study, clinical data of 30 patients who received DMEK (n = 19) or DSAEK (n = 11) for endothelial decompensation after PK were evaluated. All lamellar keratoplasties were performed at the Department of Ophthalmology at University Hospital Mainz, Germany. Primary end point included best-corrected visual acuity, and secondary end points included e…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityDescemet membraneVisual AcuityCell CountCorneal DiseasesYoung AdultOphthalmologymedicineHumansDecompensationIn patientPostoperative PeriodAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overGraft rejectionbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalEndothelial CellsCorneal Endothelial Cell LossMiddle AgedUniversity hospitalDescemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplastyEndothelial cell densityOphthalmologyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessDescemet Stripping Endothelial KeratoplastyKeratoplasty PenetratingCornea
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Impact of emergency medical helicopter transport directly to a university hospital trauma center on mortality of severe blunt trauma patients until d…

2012

International audience; IntroductionThe benefits of transporting severely injured patients by helicopter remain controversial. This study aimed to analyze the impact on mortality of helicopter compared to ground transport directly from the scene to a University hospital trauma center.MethodsThe French Intensive Care Research for Severe Trauma cohort study enrolled 2,703 patients with severe blunt trauma requiring admission to University hospital intensive care units within 72 hours. Pre-hospital and hospital clinical data, including the mode of transport, (helicopter (HMICU) versus ground (GMICU), both with medical teams), were recorded. The analysis was restricted to patients admitted dire…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Wounds NonpenetratingCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineCohort StudiesHospitals Universitypre-hospital care03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInjury Severity ScoreTrauma CentersInterquartile rangeIntensive care[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]MedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort study[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]business.industry[ SDV.MHEP.PHY ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]ResearchTrauma center030208 emergency & critical care medicineOdds ratioAir AmbulancesMiddle AgedmortalityPatient DischargeTransportation of PatientsBlunt traumahelicopter transportEmergency medicineInjury Severity ScoreFemalebusinesssevere trauma patientsCohort study
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Abdominal pain and internal hernias after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: are we dealing with the tip of an iceberg?

2019

Background: Abdominal pain is the most frequent cause of hospital admission after Roux-en-y gastric bypass (RYGB). Among numerous possible underlying causes, internal hernias represent one of the most peculiar and insidious conditions, setting challenging diagnostic and therapeutic problems for the surgeon. The aim of this study is to analyze aspecific abdominal pain incidence and characteristics after RYGB, discriminating peculiar aspects suggestive of internal hernias. Methods: 13 patients submitted to internal hernia repair after laparoscopic antecolic RYGB and a group of 49 controls (non-complicated RYGB) have been assessed using a specific questionnaire. Overall aspecific abdominal pai…

AdultMaleobesityIncidenceabdominal painGastric Bypassnutritional and metabolic diseasesMiddle Agedinternal herniaRisk AssessmentHernia AbdominalObesity MorbidBody Mass IndexHospitals UniversityPeteresen herniaPostoperative ComplicationsItalyCase-Control StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansOriginal ArticleFemaleLaparoscopyHerniorrhaphyFollow-Up StudiesActa Bio Medica : Atenei Parmensis
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The burnout phenomenon among student radiographers: a single centre experience

2017

Burnout syndrome is a condition that may occur not only for staff in human service sectors/jobs, involving intensive interactions with others, but also people that are engaged in activities psychologically similar to work, such as students. Radiographers in training suffer double stress, first linked to the status of being a university student and secondly as early career workers who have relations with the public of the health system. Aim of our study was to investigate the prevalence and levels of burnout syndrome among radiographers in training in an University Hospital.In order to gain a better understanding of nature of the burnout syndrome a modified version of Maslach's questionnaire…

AdultMaleradiographers in trainingAdolescentburnout syndromeHospitals UniversityRadiographystressYoung AdultDepersonalizationSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceHumansFemaleProspective StudiesRadiologyStudentsBurnout Professionalburnout syndrome; radiographers in training; stressStress Psychological
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European perspective on the 2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroi…

2018

The American Thyroid Association (ATA) management guidelines for patients with thyroid nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) are highly influential practice recommendations. The latest revision appeared in 2015 ("ATA 2015"). These guidelines were developed predominantly by North American experts. European experts frequently have different perspectives, given epidemiological, technological/methodological, practice organization, and medicolegal differences between the respective regions.Divergent viewpoints were the focus of an invited symposium organized by the European Association of Nuclear Medicine involving 17 European thyroidologists, four ATA Guidelines Taskforce members, and…

AdultThyroid nodulesendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMedizinThyroid Gland030209 endocrinology & metabolismrisk stratificationHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyAll institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical CenterInternal medicineHumansMedicineThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid NoduleguidelinesDisease management (health)differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC)Thyroid cancerAdult patientsbusiness.industrythyroid nodulesPerspective (graphical)Thyroidmedicine.diseaseUnited Statesdifferentiated thyroid cancer (DTC); disease management; guidelines; pathology; risk stratification; thyroid nodules; Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism; EndocrinologyEuropeDiabetes and Metabolismmedicine.anatomical_structuredisease management030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPractice Guidelines as TopicRisk stratificationpathologybusiness
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Satisfaction with life among university students from nine countries: Cross-national study during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic

2021

Abstract Background A cross-sectional study was performed to examine life satisfaction differences between university students from nine countries during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-national comparison of the association between life satisfaction and a set of variables was also conducted. Methods Participants in the study were 2349 university students with a mean age of 23 years (M = 23.15, SD = 4.66). There was a predominance of women (69.26%) and individuals studying at the bachelor level (78%). The research was conducted between May and July 2020 in nine countries: Slovenia (n=209), the Czech Republic (Czechia)(n=308), Germany (n=267), Poland (n=301), Ukraine (n=310)…

AdultUniversitiesSARS-CoV-2Physical activityPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCross-national studyCOVID-19Personal SatisfactionYoung AdultCross-Sectional StudiesExposure to COVID-19Gender differencesHumansUniversity and college studentsPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Perceived negative impact of coronavirus on lifePandemicsSatisfaction with lifeResearch ArticleBMC Public Health
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One uterus bridging three generations: first live birth after mother-to-daughter uterus transplantation

2016

Objective To determine whether a uterus from the mother of a woman with absolute uterine factor infertility can be transplanted to daughter and carry a pregnancy with delivery of a healthy child. Design Part of an observational study. Setting University teaching hospital. Patient(s) Twenty eight-year-old woman with uterine agenesis, her male partner, and her 50-year-old mother. Intervention(s) In vitro fertilization with embryo cryopreservation before live donor uterus transplantation (UTx). Induction immunosuppression. Embryo transfer 12 months after UTx, pregnancy controls, delivery, and hysterectomy. Main Outcome Measure(s) Results of IVF-ET, parameters of pregnancy/birth, and surgical d…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialty46 XX Disorders of Sex Developmentmedicine.medical_treatmentMothersFertilization in VitroHysterectomyCongenital AbnormalitiesUterine AgenesisHospitals University03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyUterus transplantationLiving DonorsmedicineHumansMullerian DuctsCryopreservationImmunosuppression TherapySwedenGynecologyPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineHysterectomyCesarean SectionObstetricsbusiness.industryUterusObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedEmbryo Transfermedicine.diseaseEmbryo transferTransplantationFertilityTreatment OutcomeReproductive Medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAdult ChildrenGestationFemalebusinessLive birthInfertility FemaleLive BirthFertility and Sterility
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Radiation risks knowledge in resident and fellow in paediatrics: a questionnaire survey

2015

Background: Analyse through a multi-choice anonymous questionnaire the knowledge's level in paediatric residents and fellows in two different main Italian hospital, looking mainly to the information to patients and relatives related to risks of ionizing radiation used in common radiological investigations in children. Methods: 65 multi choice questionnaires were distributed to paediatric residents and fellows of two different hospitals, an University Hospital (A.O.U.P. "P. Giaccone"- University of Palermo) and a national reference centre for paediatrics (Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù - Rome). The questionnaire included twelve multiple-choice questions with the aim of analyzing the knowle…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticePediatricsEducation and training; Paediatric fellows; Paediatric residents; Radiation protection; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthRadiation IonizingSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansTraining programmeCompetence (human resources)Paediatric residentRadiation protectionPaediatric residentsPaediatric fellowMaternal and child healthbusiness.industryResearchEducation and trainingQuestionnaireInternship and ResidencyUniversity hospitalTest (assessment)Paediatric fellowsRadiation riskFamily medicineRadiological weaponHealth Care SurveysPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Healthcare-associated infections over an eight year period in a large university hospital in Sicily (Italy, 2011–2018)

2021

Background: Up to 7% of hospitalised patients acquire at least one healthcare-associated infection (HAI). The aim of the present study was to quantify the burden of HAIs in an Italian hospital, identifying involved risk factors. Methods: Prevalence point study carried out from 2011 to 2018. For each recruited patient, a data entry form was compiled including information on demographics, hospital admission, risk factors, antimicrobial treatment, and infection if present. Results: A total of 2844 patients were included and 218 (7.03%) reported an infection. HAI prevalence rates showed a significant increase (average annual per cent change (AAPC) +33.9%; p=0.018) from 2011 to 2014 whereas from…

Advanced and Specialized NursingHealthcare associated infections0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialty030306 microbiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicyprevalencePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOriginal ArticlesUniversity hospital03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInfectious Diseasescausative micro-organismEmergency medicineMedicinerisk factors.030212 general & internal medicinehospitalInfectionbusiness
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