Search results for "Upgrade"

showing 10 items of 116 documents

Particle identification with the fast COMPASS RICH-1 detector

2009

International audience; A new photon detection system for the COMPASS RICH-1 detector has been designed and installed. In the central region, the project is based on multi-anode photo-multiplier technology accompanied by charge sensitive, high resolution and dead-time free time digitization. In the outer area, only the readout electronics for the existing photon detectors has been replaced. Details on the detector upgrade and its performance are presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhoton detectorMulti-anode photo-multiplierComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHigh resolution[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesCOMPASSParticle identificationTDCParticle identificationOpticsCompass0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsInstrumentationRICHPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorCharge (physics)Front-end electronicsUpgradeCOMPASS; RICH; Multi-anode photo-multiplier; Particle identification; Front-end electronics; TDCHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentbusinessPhoton detectionFront-end electronic
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The Belle II vertex detector integration

2019

Belle II DEPFET, PXD, and SVD Collaborations: et al.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSilicon sensorPhase (waves)Computer Science::Computational Geometry7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsBelle II; Data acquisition; Pixel detector; Silicon sensor; Strip detector; Vertex detector; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesVertex detectorBelle IIStrip detectorColliderInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsInterconnectionPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorBelle II; data acquisition; pixel detector; silicon sensor; strip detector; vertex detectorData acquisitionPixel detectorUpgradeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFocus (optics)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Evolution of nitrogen concentration and ammonia production in N 2 -seeded H-mode discharges at ASDEX Upgrade

2019

Ammonia formation was studied in a series of dedicated nitrogen seeded H-mode discharges at ASDEX Upgrade. The evolution of ammonia formation was investigated with a reference phase before the seeding, and a long, stable flat-top nitrogen-seeded phase. It was monitored with divertor spectroscopy and analysis of the exhaust gas. The amount of the detected ammonia increased continuously over the course of five discharges with the same nitrogen seeding rate. The same trend was observed in the nitrogen density in the core plasma, as measured by charge exchange recombination spectroscopy and other signals, linked to the effects of nitrogen seeding. The results show that the rate of ammonia forma…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsammonia; ASDEX Upgrade; mass spectrometry; nitrogen seeding; plasma-surface interaction; residual gas analysisnitrogen seedingDivertorresidual gas analysisAnalytical chemistryExhaust gaschemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter Physicsammonia01 natural sciencesNitrogen010305 fluids & plasmasAmmonia productionAmmoniachemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryASDEX Upgrade0103 physical sciencesSeedingASDEX Upgradeplasma-surface interaction010306 general physicsSpectroscopymass spectrometryNuclear Fusion
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Upgrade of ATLAS hadronic Tile Calorimeter for the High-Luminosity LHC

2022

The Tile Calorimeter (TileCal) is a sampling hadronic calorimeter covering the central region of the ATLAS experiment, with steel as absorber and plastic scintillators as active medium. The High-Luminosity phase of LHC, delivering five times the LHC nominal instantaneous luminosity, is expected to begin in 2028. TileCal will require new electronics to meet the requirements of a 1 MHz trigger, higher ambient radiation, and to ensure better performance under high pile-up conditions. Both the on- and off-detector TileCal electronics will be replaced during the shutdown of 2026-2028. The TileCal upgrade program has included extensive R&D and test beam studies. A Demonstrator module with reverse…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicshigh-energy calorimetryhigh-luminosity LHCPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsATLAS upgradeHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthadronic calorimeterDetectors and Experimental TechniquesUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASInstrumentationdata acquisition systemParticle Physics - Experiment
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Upgrade and yields of the IGISOL facility

2008

The front end of the Jyvaskyla IGISOL facility was upgraded in 2003 by increasing its pumping capacity and by improving the radiation shielding. In late 2005, the skimmer electrode of the mass separator was replaced by a sextupole ion guide, which improved the mass separator efficiency up to an order of magnitude. The current design of the facility is described. The updated yield data, achieved with and without the additional JYFLTRAP purification, using both fusion evaporation reactions and particle induced fission is presented to give an overview of the capability of the facility. These data have been determined either by radioactivity measurements or by direct ion counting after the Penn…

Nuclear physicsFront and back endsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsUpgradeRadiation shieldingChemistryFissionMass spectrometryPenning trapInstrumentationIonSeparator (electricity)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Pushing in-beam gamma-ray spectroscopy to the shores of the Island of stability

2013

One hundred years after the discovery of the atomic nucleus by Ernest Rutherford, the nuclear chart has been extended far from stability, providing more and more stringent tests for nuclear models. Nuclei at the extremes of the chart are produced with extremely low production cross-sections and one has to ingeniously upgrade the best experimental devices in order to reduce the observational limits.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsUpgradeChartta114Atomic nucleusGamma spectroscopyExperimental DevicesIsland of stabilityBeam (structure)Nuclear Physics News
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The BaBar detector: Upgrades, operation and performance

2013

The BABAR detector operated successfully at the PEP-Il asymmetric e(+) e(-) collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory from 1999 to 2008. This report covers upgrades, operation, and performance of the collider and the detector systems, as well as the trigger, online and offline computing, and aspects of event reconstruction since the beginning of data taking.

Online and offlinePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBABARSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawBeam monitoringPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Ream monitoringInstrumentationQCEvent reconstructionPhysicsoperational experience; high-luminosity storage ring operation; beam monitoring; general-purpose detector for colliding beamsGeneral-purpose detector for colliding beamsDetectorElectrical engineeringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)upgrade [detector]:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Beam monitoring; General-purpose detector for colliding beams; High-luminosity storage ring operation; Operational experience; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearPARTICLE PHYSICS;PEP2;BABARSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationperformanceNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsCollideractivity report010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryHigh-luminosity storage ring operation:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Operational experienceExperimental High Energy PhysicsBaBarPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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Optimization of trigeneration systems by Mathematical Programming: Influence of plant scheme and boundary conditions

2015

Abstract The large potential for energy saving by cogeneration and trigeneration in the building sector is scarcely exploited due to a number of obstacles in making the investments attractive. The analyst often encounters difficulties in identifying optimal design and operation strategies, since a number of factors, either endogenous (i.e. related with the energy load profiles) and exogenous (i.e. related with external conditions like energy prices and support mechanisms), influence the economic viability. In this paper a decision tool is adopted, which represents an upgrade of a software analyzed in previous papers; the tool simultaneously optimizes the plant lay-out, the sizes of the main…

OptimizationOptimal designPlant lay-outEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleTrigenerationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryMode (statistics)Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyControl engineeringBoundary conditionDynamic operationPrime moverAutomotive engineeringRenewable energyCogenerationDiesel fuelFuel TechnologyUpgradeNuclear Energy and EngineeringSensitivity analysiSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica IndustrialebusinessEnergy (signal processing)Energy Conversion and Management
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Upgrade of the ALICE Experiment Letter Of Intent

2014

ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is studying the physics of strongly interacting matter, and in particular the properties of the Quark–Gluon Plasma (QGP), using proton–proton, proton–nucleus and nucleus–nucleus collisions at the CERN LHC (Large Hadron Collider). The ALICE Collaboration is preparing a major upgrade of the experimental apparatus, planned for installation in the second long LHC shutdown in the years 2018–2019. These plans are presented in the ALICE Upgrade Letter of Intent, submitted to the LHCC (LHC experiments Committee) in September 2012. In order to fully exploit the physics reach of the LHC in this field, high- precision measurements of the heavy-flavour production…

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCOLISÕES DE ÍONS PESADOS RELATIVÍSTICOSPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicspp collisionALICElawpp collision; TeVheavy-ion experiments0103 physical sciencespp collisions; TeVTeV010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsALICE experiment LHC heavy-ion experimentsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyALICE experimentNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Detector upgradeUpgradeQuark–gluon plasmaPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsupgradeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCALICE (propellant)upgrade ; ALICEEvent (particle physics)pp collisionsDetector performance
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The fast photon detection system of COMPASS RICH-1

2007

Abstract A fast photon detection system has been built for the upgrade of COMPASS RICH-1, the large size gaseous RICH detector in use at the COMPASS Experiment at the CERN SPS since 2001. The photon detectors of the central region have been replaced by a new system based on multi-anode photomultipliers coupled to individual fused silica lens telescopes and a fast readout electronics system, while in the outer region the existing MWPCs with CsI photocathodes have been equipped with a new readout system, based on the APV chip. RICH-1 has been successfully operated in its upgraded version during the 2006 run. We report on the upgrade design and construction, and on the preliminary characteriza…

PhotomultiplierNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMulti-anode photomultiplier tubesPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsUV lensesCOMPASS; Multi-anode photomultiplier tubes; Photon detection; RICH; UV lenses; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationCOMPASSlaw.inventionFAST-RICH; DEUTERON; READOUT; DESIGNOpticsDESIGNlawMulti-anode photomultiplier tubeCompassCOMPASS experimentRICHInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryDetectorREADOUTDEUTERONLens (optics)UpgradePhoton detectionFAST-RICHUV lenseHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbusiness
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