Search results for "Urtica"

showing 10 items of 130 documents

In vitro bioaccessibility, transepithelial transport and antioxidant activity of Urtica dioica L. phenolic compounds in nettle based food products

2016

Nettle (Urtica dioica L.) is a well-known plant with a wide historical background use of stems, roots and leaves. Nettle leaves are an excellent source of phenolic compounds, principally 3-caffeoylquinic acid (3-CQA), caffeoylmalic acid (CMA) and rutin. The aim of this work was to evaluate the bioaccessibility (BAC), the bioavailability (BAV) and the antioxidant activity of nettle phenolic compounds present in foods and supplements. The BAC of nettle phenolics was evaluated with an in vitro dynamic digestion of real food matrices: the type of food matrix and chemical characteristic affected the kinetics of release and solubilization, with the highest BAC after duodenal digestion. A study of…

Antioxidantfood.ingredientFree Radicalsmedicine.medical_treatmentphenolicsBiological AvailabilityAntioxidantsNOchemistry.chemical_compoundRutinnettle phenolics HPLC-MS0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodSuperoxidesmedicineHumansFood scienceUrtica dioicaUrticaUrtica dioicaBiological Transport04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinenettle040401 food scienceCaffeoylmalic acidBioavailabilityHPLC-MSBiochemistrychemistryFermentationCaco-2 CellsDigestionFood AnalysisFood Science
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Safety of rofecoxib in subjects with a history of adverse cutaneous reactions to aspirin and/or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

2002

Background: Adverse reactions to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID)s are frequent, and the need to identify a safe alternative drug is a common problem in clinical practice. Objective: To assess the tolerability ofrofecoxib, a drug that specifically inhibits COX-2, in a group of NSAID-sensitive patients. Methods: One-hundred and four subjects (29 males and 75 females, mean age 35.6 ± 14.1) were enrolled. All subjects had experienced one or more episode characterized by cutaneous symptoms (erythema, and/or urticaria angioedema) following the assumption of NSAIDs; 92 subjects experienced reactions to only one NSAID (single intolerance: SI) and 12 subjects had reactions to multiple …

COX-lASAUrticariaAngioedema; ASA; COX; COX-2 inhibitors; COX-l; NSAID; Rofecoxib; Urticaria; ImmunologyImmunologyCOXAngioedemaCOX-2 inhibitorRofecoxibNSAID
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CONFRONTO FRA CURVE NORMALI DI ORDINE "a" E "p".

2006

CURVE NORMALI DI ORDINE "a" E "p" CURVA NORMALE CURVA PLATICURTICA
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Diurnal Variation of Non-Arboreal Pollen in the Air in Finland

1981

Abstract This study was carried out in Jyvaskyla and Turku, in central and southern Finland, with Burkard spore traps. The average diurnal variation of all non-arboreal pollen types found in sufficient quantities is presented. A high concentration of Artemisia pollen lasting 4–8 hours was found mainly in the morning. The highest concentrations of Brassicaceae, Calluna, Cyperaceae and Rosaceae occurred during the daylight hours, often with no definite peaks. The peak occurrence of Chenopodiaceae, Compositae and Plantago pollen was around 12.00 and of Rumex from 06.00 to 10.00. The diurnal variation of Poaceae pollen varies considerably depending on the species flowering at the time. Peaks oc…

CallunaPlantagofood.ingredientbiologyDiurnal temperature variationUrticaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causefoodPollenBotanymedicineCyperaceaeRumexEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMorningGrana
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Data from: Survival relative to new and ancestral host plants, phytoplasma infection and genetic constitution in host races of a polyphagous insect d…

2015

Dissemination of vectorborne diseases depends strongly on the vector's host range and the pathogen's reservoir range. Because vectors interact with pathogens, the direction and strength of a vector's host shift is vital for understanding epidemiology and is embedded in the framework of ecological specialization. This study investigates survival in host-race evolution of a polyphagous insect disease vector, Hyalesthes obsoletus, whether survival is related to the direction of the host shift (from field bindweed to stinging nettle), the interaction with plant-specific strains of obligate vectored pathogens/symbionts (stolbur phytoplasma), and whether survival is related to genetic differentia…

Candidatus Phytoplasma solanimedicine and health carestolbur phytoplasmaConvolvulus arvensistritrophic interactionHyalesthes obsoletusMedicineUrtica dioicahost race evolutionLife sciencesgene-behaviour interaction
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Allergy to Parietaria pollen and the ETAC study. Early Treatment of the Atopic Child

2002

Child PreschoolHypersensitivityPollenUrticaceaeHuman
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Triggers of Exacerbation in Chronic Urticaria and Recurrent Angioedema—Prevalence and Relevance

2021

Patients with urticaria and angioedema often have triggers that cause an outbreak or a swelling episode or worsen their chronic condition. Exploring these factors with each patient may result in better understanding and control of their disease. Patients should be advised to avoid known triggers, if feasible, or prepare to prevent or control an exacerbation with appropriate pretreatment if avoidance is not possible. In this review, we describe and discuss a variety of factors for which there is evidence that they cause or exacerbate chronic spontaneous urticaria and angioedema. These potentially exacerbating factors include drugs, food additives, and naturally occurring pseudoallergens, men…

Chronic conditionmedicine.medical_specialtyUrticariaExacerbationDiseaseImmunoglobulin EC1-inhibitor03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseasesPrevalencemedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyChronic Urticaria030212 general & internal medicineAngioedemaskin and connective tissue diseasesIntensive care medicineChronic urticariabiologyAngioedemabusiness.industrymedicine.disease030228 respiratory systemChronic DiseaseHereditary angioedemabiology.proteinmedicine.symptombusinessThe Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice
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Chronic Urticaria as a presenting symptom of Crohn’s disease.

2009

Clinical presentation of Crohn’s disease (CD) may be variable according to the location and the intensity of the inflammation. Some patients may have atypical symptoms which could delay the diagnosis. We report the first case of chronic urticaria related to a subclinical, complicated CD. Although the pathologic mechanism of this association was unclear in our patient, this case suggests that in patients with unexplained chronic urticaria it is opportune to investigate for a possible CD, even if there are no or few specific symptoms of intestinal inflammatory disease.

Crohn's diseasePathologymedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internabusiness.industryInflammationGeneral MedicineDiseasemedicine.diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseDermatologyArticlechronic urticariaCrohn's diseaseMedicineIn patientmedicine.symptomchronic urticaria; Crohn's diseasebusinessChronic urticariaSubclinical infection
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Association of asthma with extra-respiratory symptoms in schoolchildren: two cross-sectional studies 6 years apart

2002

Epidemiological information on symptoms affecting extra-respiratory organs and apparatuses in asthmatic children is scarce. The aim of this study therefore was to evaluate, at a population level, if and what extra-respiratory symptoms are associated with asthma. Two questionnaire-based, cross-sectional surveys were carried out on 1,262 students (651 males; mean age 9.57 years, age-range 6-14 years) in 1992 and on 1,210 students (639 males; mean age 9.02 years, age-range 6-14 years) in 1998, from two elementary and two junior high schools in Rome, Italy. Questionnaires included queries about asthma and its risk factors and extra-respiratory symptoms (headache, restlessness, sleep disturbance…

Cross-Sectional StudieMaleUrticariaAdolescentQuestionnaireRisk FactorAsthmaAbdominal PainPrurituItalyPrevalenceFemalePruritus; Questionnaires; Abdominal Pain; Humans; Asthma; Urticaria; Child; Italy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Risk Factors; Adolescent; Female; Male; PrevalenceChildRespiratory Tract DiseaseHuman
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Urticaria multiforme, an "erythema multiforme" simulator.

2018

Diagnosis DifferentialErythema Multiformemedicine.medical_specialtyUrticariabusiness.industrymedicineHumansFemaleErythema multiformeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebusinessDermatologyMedicina clinica
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