Search results for "Users"

showing 10 items of 101 documents

DEVELOPMENT OF LIQUID CRYSTAL LAYER THICKNESS AND REFRACTIVE INDEX MEASUREMENT METHODS FOR SCATTERING TYPE LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAYS

2022

The research has been supported by ERDF No.1.1.1.1/19/A/120 “Improvement of Electro-Optical Characteristics of Liquid Crystal Shutters”.

LCDCOMSOLCell gap:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]fast switching diffusers
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What do our users want?

2013

Stenda plakāts sagatavots LU 71. konferences Bibliotēkzinātnes un informācijas zinātnes sekcijas sēdei, 31.01.2013.

Library usersMain user needsUser wishes
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Emotional Content in Wikipedia Articles on Negative Man-Made and Nature-Made Events

2017

Wikipedia emphasizes the objectivity of content. Yet, Wikipedia articles also deal with negative events that potentially elicit intense emotions. Undesirable outcomes (e.g., earthquakes) are known to elicit sadness, while undesirable outcomes caused by others’ actions (e.g., terrorist attacks) are known to elicit anger. Internet users’ emotional responses are likely to end up in Wikipedia articles on those events as characteristics of Internet users spill over to Wikipedia articles. Therefore, we expected that Wikipedia articles on terrorist attacks contain more anger-related and less sadness-related content than articles on earthquakes. We analyzed newly created Wikipedia articles about t…

Linguistics and LanguageSociology and Political ScienceSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050109 social psychologyAnger050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsEducationSadnessData_GENERALAnthropologyTerrorism0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSInternet usersObjectivity (science)PsychologyGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Social psychologymedia_commonJournal of Language and Social Psychology
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Análisis de necesidades documentales y terminológicas de médicos y traductores médicos como base para el diseño de un diccionario multilingüe de nuev…

2014

En el presente trabajo se plantea el diseño de un recurso lexicográfico multilingüe orientado a médicos y traductores médicos. En la actualidad, no existe ningún recurso que satisfaga a ambos colectivos por igual, debido a que estos poseen necesidades muy diferentes. Sin embargo, partimos de la premisa de que se podría crear una herramienta única, modular, adaptable y flexible, que responda a sus diversas expectativas, necesidades y preferencias. Se parte para ello de un análisis de necesidades siguiendo el método empírico de recogida de datos en línea mediante una encuesta trilingüe.

Linguistics and LanguageTraductores médicosMedical translatorsusers questionnaireE-lexicografía; Médicos; Traductores médicos; Análisis de necesidades; Encuesta a usuariosLanguage and LinguisticsEducatione-lexicografíaE-lexicography; Doctors; Medical translators; Needs analysis; Users questionnaireanálisis de necesidadesNeeds analysise-lexicographyUsers questionnairedoctorsE-lexicografíaMédicosencuesta a usuariosUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASAnálisis de necesidadesDoctorsTraducción e Interpretacióntraductores médicosmedical translatorsneeds analysis:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]E-lexicographymédicosEncuesta a usuarios
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Transmission dynamics of HIV-1 subtype B in the Basque Country, Spain

2016

This work was aimed to study the HIV-1 subtype B epidemics in the Basque Country, Spain. 1727 HIV-1 subtype B sequences comprising protease and reverse transcriptase (PR/RT) coding regions, sampled between 2001 and 2008, were analyzed. 156 transmission clusters were detected by means of phylogenetic analyses. Most of them comprised less than 4 individuals and, in total, they included 441 patients. Six clusters comprised 10 or more patients and were further analyzed in order to study their origin and diversification. Four clusters included men who had unprotected homosexual sex (MSM), one group was formed by intravenous drug users (IDUs), and another included both IDUs and people infected th…

Male0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Time FactorsGenotypePopulationHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)HIV InfectionsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyVirusDrug Users03 medical and health sciencesHIV ProteaseDrug Resistance ViralGeneticsmedicineAntiretroviral treatmentHumansProtease inhibitor (pharmacology)Homosexuality MaleeducationMolecular BiologyPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseducation.field_of_studyIntravenous drugSequence Analysis RNATransmission (medicine)virus diseases030112 virologyVirologyHIV Reverse TranscriptaseReverse transcriptaseVirus030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesSpainMutationInfeccióHIV-1Infection, Genetics and Evolution
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Patterns of transmitted HIV drug resistance in Europe vary by risk group

2014

BACKGROUND: In Europe, a continuous programme (SPREAD) has been in place for ten years to study transmission of drug resistant HIV. We analysed time trends of transmitted drug resistance mutations (TDRM) in relation to the risk behaviour reported. METHODS: HIV-1 patients newly diagnosed in 27 countries from 2002 through 2007 were included. Inclusion was representative for risk group and geographical distribution in the participating countries in Europe. Trends over time were calculated by logistic regression. RESULTS: From the 4317 patients included, the majority was men-having-sex-with-men -MSM (2084, 48%), followed by heterosexuals (1501, 35%) and injection drug users (IDU) (355, 8%). MSM…

MaleEpidemiologygenotypeHuman immunodeficiency virus 1HIV InfectionsRNA directed DNA polymerase inhibitorhigh risk patientLogistic regressionSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataMen who have sex with men0302 clinical medicineImmunodeficiency Virusesmiddle agedstatistics and numerical data10. No inequalitySubstance Abuse Intravenous0303 health sciencesadulttransmissionvirus diseasesvirus transmissionhighly active antiretroviral therapyHIV immunopathogenesis3. Good healthMedical MicrobiologyViral Pathogenshigh risk behaviorMedicineScience & Technology - Other TopicsPOPULATIONShealth programanti human immunodeficiency virus agentUSERSmedicine.medical_specialtyScienceSexual BehaviorImmunologySexually Transmitted Diseasesintravenous drug abuse-Microbiology03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHuman immunodeficiency virus infectionproteinase inhibitorHumansProtease InhibitorshumanHeterosexualityMicrobial PathogensseroconversionMedicine and health sciencesScience & TechnologyGenitourinary InfectionsMUTATIONSVirologymajor clinical studyLogistic Modelstransmitted drug resistance mutationHeterosexualityHIV-1Viral Diseases:Medical sciences: 700::Basic medical dental and veterinary sciences: 710::Medical immunology: 716 [VDP]drug responsemen who have sex with menDrug resistanceClinical immunologygeographyAPPEARANCEmale homosexualityMedizinische Fakultätimmune system diseasesEpidemiologyINFECTIONMedicine and Health Sciencessubstance abuse030212 general & internal medicineriskMultidisciplinaryACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPYTransmission (medicine)virus mutationQRarticleObstetrics and GynecologyHIV diagnosis and managementMiddle AgedvirologyMultidisciplinary SciencesEuropeInfectious Diseasesfemale:Medisinske fag: 700::Basale medisinske odontologiske og veterinærmedisinske fag: 710::Medisinsk immunologi: 716 [VDP]Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorsHIV clinical manifestationsFemaleepidemiologyblood samplingHIV drug resistanceResearch ArticleAdultRiskrisk-groupAnti-HIV AgentsUrologyprevalenceInfectious Disease Epidemiologysexual behaviorRisk-Takingmaleantiviral resistanceInternal medicineDrug Resistance Viralmedicinecontrolled studyddc:610Homosexuality Male030304 developmental biologydrug resistanceBiology and life sciencesbusiness.industrystatistical modelHIVCD4 lymphocyte countheterosexualitynonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infectionDiagnostic medicineINDIVIDUALSdrug effectsWomen's Healthbusinesstrend study
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What users think about the differences between caffeine and illicit/prescription stimulants for cognitive enhancement

2012

Pharmacological cognitive enhancement (CE) is a topic of increasing public awareness. In the scientific literature on student use of CE as a study aid for academic performance enhancement, there are high prevalence rates regarding the use of caffeinated substances (coffee, caffeinated drinks, caffeine tablets) but remarkably lower prevalence rates regarding the use of illicit/prescription stimulants such as amphetamines or methylphenidate. While the literature considers the reasons and mechanisms for these different prevalence rates from a theoretical standpoint, it lacks empirical data to account for healthy students who use both, caffeine and illicit/prescription stimulants, exclusively f…

MaleNon-Clinical MedicinePsychopharmacologymedicine.medical_treatment610 Medizinlcsh:MedicineScientific literatureMedical LawSocial and Behavioral SciencesDrug UsersCognition610 Medical sciencesMedical SociologyHuman PerformancePsychologylcsh:ScienceNootropic AgentsProblem Solvingmedia_commonPsychiatryMultidisciplinarySubstance AbuseQualitative StudiesSubstance abuseMental HealthNeurologyHealth Education and AwarenessMedicineFemalePublic HealthBehavioral and Social Aspects of HealthResearch ArticleAdultMedical Ethicsmedicine.medical_specialtyDrugs and DevicesPrescription DrugsUniversitiesSubstance-Related DisordersClinical Research DesignScience Policymedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive NeuroscienceDecision MakingNeuropharmacologyNeuropsychologyCaffeinemedicineHumansMedical prescriptionStudentsPsychiatryBiologyBehaviorHealth Care Policybusiness.industryIllicit DrugsAddictionlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBioethicsmedicine.diseaseStimulantScience Educationlcsh:QCentral Nervous System StimulantsCitationAttributionbusinessLawMedical ethicsNeuroscience
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Cochlear implant users move in time to the beat of drum music.

2015

Cochlear implant users show a profile of residual, yet poorly understood, musical abilities. An ability that has received little to no attention in this population is entrainment to a musical beat. We show for the first time that a heterogeneous group of cochlear implant users is able to find the beat and move their bodies in time to Latin Merengue music, especially when the music is presented in unpitched drum tones. These findings not only reveal a hidden capacity for feeling musical rhythm through the body in the deaf and hearing impaired population, but illuminate promising avenues for designing early childhood musical training that can engage implanted children in social musical activi…

MalePeriodicityTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMusicalAudiology0302 clinical medicineCochlear implantEarly childhoodPitch Perceptionta515media_commoneducation.field_of_study05 social sciencesMiddle AgedCochlear ImplantationhumanitiesSensory SystemsFeelingta6131Audiometry Pure-ToneFemalePsychologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationMotor Activitybehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultRhythmotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCochlear implant usersDancingeducationAgedAuditory ThresholdEntrainment (biomusicology)beat of drum musicCochlear ImplantsPersons With Hearing ImpairmentsAcoustic Stimulationhuman activitiesBeat (music)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicHearing research
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The pathogenetic role of adulterants in 5 cases of drug addicts with a fatal outcome

2013

The purpose of the present study is to determine the role of lidocaine, caffeine and dextromethorphan, used as adulterant substances, in five cases of drug overdose which have come to our attention. Taking into account the pharmacological mechanism, blood concentration and route of administration (intravenous) we evaluated the hypothesis that these substances could act with a synergistic effect - or at least additive - with the illicit drugs on the central nervous system and cardiovascular system.

MalePyrrolidinesDrug ContaminationLidocainePharmacologyKidneyDextromethorphanDrug Userschemistry.chemical_compoundBileAnesthetics LocalForensic PathologyLungAdulterantMorphineDextromethorphanGastrointestinal ContentsLiverFemaleDrug ContaminationCaffeineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drugAdultNarcoticsSubstance-Related DisordersCitalopramDrug overdosePathology and Forensic MedicineForensic ToxicologyRoute of administrationAdulterantsCaffeinemedicineHumansBrain ChemistryMorphine DerivativesCodeineIllicit Drugsbusiness.industryForensic toxicologyAdulterants Lidocaine Caffeine DextromethorphanLidocainemedicine.diseaseVitreous BodyAntitussive AgentschemistryCentral Nervous System StimulantsDrug OverdosebusinessLawMethadoneForensic Science International
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Increased liver stiffness is associated with mortality in HIV/HCV coinfected subjects: The French nationwide ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort study

2019

Background The association between liver stiffness measurements (LSM) and mortality has not been fully described. In particular the effect of LSM on all-cause mortality taking sustained virological response (SVR) into account needs further study. Methods HIV/HCV participants in the French nation-wide, prospective, multicenter ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort, with ≥1 LSM by FibroScan (FS) and a detectable HCV RNA when the first valid FS was performed were included. Cox proportional hazards models with delayed entry were performed to determine factors associated with all-cause mortality. LSM and SVR were considered as time dependent covariates. Results 1,062 patients were included from 2005 to 2015 …

MaleRNA virusesSustained Virologic ResponseMetabolic disordersSocial SciencesHIV InfectionsHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterology0302 clinical medicineImmunodeficiency VirusesRisk FactorsPsychologyAlcohol consumptionProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyPathology and laboratory medicineMultidisciplinaryDeath ratesCoinfectionHepatitis C virusMortality rateQHazard ratioRvirus diseasesHepatitis CMiddle AgedMedical microbiologyAddicts3. Good healthLiverDrug usersVirusesCohortElasticity Imaging TechniquesMedicineFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFrancePathogensResearch ArticleCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyScienceHepatitis C virusLiver fibrosisAddictionGastroenterology and HepatologyAntiviral AgentsMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesPopulation MetricsInternal medicineRetrovirusesmedicineHumansMortalityLiver diseasesProportional Hazards ModelsNutritionMedicine and health sciencesBiology and life sciencesFlavivirusesPopulation Biologybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelLentivirusOrganismsViral pathogensHIVHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseHepatitis virusesMicrobial pathogensDiet[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinessPLOS ONE
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