Search results for "Uses"

showing 10 items of 1614 documents

Cardiometabolic Alterations in the Interplay of COVID-19 and Diabetes: Current Knowledge and Future Avenues

2021

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19]) pandemic has raged for almost two years, with few signs of a sustained abatement or remission [...]

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)QH301-705.5virusesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)CatalysisDiabetes ComplicationsInorganic ChemistryDiabetes mellitusPandemicmedicineHumansBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologySpectroscopySARS-CoV-2business.industryOrganic ChemistryCOVID-19virus diseasesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComputer Science ApplicationsLipoproteins LDLChemistryn/aEditorialCardiovascular DiseasesImmunologyCOVID-19 Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Complications Endothelium Vascular Humans Lipoproteins LDL SARS-CoV-2Endothelium VascularbusinessInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Kawasaki disease epidemic: pitfalls

2020

AbstractRecent reports have described in the pediatric population a new type of hyperinflammatory response manifested following contact with SARS-CoV-2, with some of the clinical features attributable to Kawasaki disease (KD). The purpose of this commentary is to remark on a possible recent association between SARS-CoV-2 and KD. Although today little is known about the etiology of KD, the most accepted hypothesis is that of a probable viral etiology, therefore, even the SARS-CoV-2 virus could trigger, in genetically predisposed subjects, an exaggerated inflammatory response that is clinically evident like the one described in KD.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Inflammatory responsevirusesPneumonia ViralHyperinflammatory response; Kawasaki disease; Pediatric population; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Coronavirus Infections; Humans; Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; SARS-CoV-2; BetacoronavirusMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeVirusBetacoronavirusSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaMedicineHumansPediatric populationViralskin and connective tissue diseasesPandemicsViral etiologyKawasaki diseasebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2lcsh:RJ1-570COVID-19lcsh:PediatricsPneumoniamedicine.diseaseHyperinflammatory responseImmunologyEtiologyCommentaryKawasaki diseasebusinessCoronavirus InfectionsPediatric populationItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Clinical utility of novel biosensing platform: Diagnosis of coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 at point of care

2021

Early detection is the first step in the fight against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Therefore, an efficient, rapid, selective, specific, and inexpensive SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic method is the need of the hour. The reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technology is massively utilized to detect infection with SARS-CoV-2. However, scientists continue to strive to create enhanced technology while continually developing nanomaterial-enabled biosensing methods that can provide new methodologies, potentially fulfilling the present demand for rapid and early identification of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. Our review presents a summar…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostic methodsMaterials scienceCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)SARS-CoV-2virusesMechanical EngineeringSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)fungiEarly detectionCondensed Matter PhysicsArticlePolymerase chain reactionBiosensors02 Physical Sciences 03 Chemical Sciences 09 EngineeringMechanics of MaterialsmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceCOVID-19 clinical diagnosticsSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirusIntensive care medicineMaterialsNanomaterialsPoint of careMaterials Letters
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Menstrual problems and lifestyle among Spanish university women

2020

Menstrual problems affect many young women worldwide, conditioning both their academic performance and quality of life. This study sought to analyse the prevalence of menstrual problems and their possible relationship with lifestyle among Spanish university women, as part of a research project (UniHcos Project) involving a cohort of 11 Spanish universities with 7208 university students. A descriptive analysis was performed using the bivariate chi-square test and the Student&rsquo

2402.08 Hábitos AlimentariosHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Tobacco Use::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]Logistic regression:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineMujeres universitarias - EspañaQuality of lifeTrastornos de la menstruaciónSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine030212 general & internal medicineWomen college students - Spain:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]Menstruation Disturbances:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Reproductive Control Agents::Contraceptive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Test (assessment)University students:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Dismenorrea:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]Cohort:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education Nonprofessional::Students [Medical Subject Headings]Medicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaFemaleDietamedicine.symptomEstudiantes universitarios - EspañaDietinglifestyleUniversities:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Schools::Universities [Medical Subject Headings]LifestylesContext (language use):Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]Affect (psychology)ArticleEstilo de vida6310.09 Calidad de Vida03 medical and health sciencesDysmenorrheaMenstruation disordersHumansWomenuniversity studentsStudentsLife StyleLifestyles - Health aspects:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Descriptive statisticsbusiness.industrymenstrual disorderslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]MujeresLifestyle3212 Salud PublicaMenstruation Disturbances - pathologyDietMenstrual disordersCross-Sectional Studies:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Spain:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Drinking Behavior::Alcohol Drinking [Medical Subject Headings]Quality of Life:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances::Dysmenorrhea [Medical Subject Headings]3201.08 GinecologíabusinessDemography
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Real-time simulation of tissue deformation for the nasal endoscopy simulator (NES).

1999

Endonasal sinus surgery requires a great amount of training before it can be adequately performed. The complicated anatomy involved, the proximity of relevant structures, and the variability of the anatomy due to inborn or iatrogenic variations make several complications possible. Today, cadaver dissections are the "gold standard" for surgical training. To overcome the drawbacks of traditional training methods, the Fraunhofer Institute for Computer Graphics is currently developing a highly interactive medical simulation system for nasal endoscopy and endonasal sinus surgery, in cooperation with the Mainz University Hospital. For the simulation of a rhinoscopic procedure, not only are the re…

3D interactionmedicine.medical_specialtyFinite Element AnalysisNoseComputer graphicsUser-Computer InterfaceReal-time simulationCadaverParanasal SinusesCadaverComputer GraphicsMedicineHumansComputer SimulationSimulationEndoscopesTissue deformationNasal endoscopybusiness.industryMedical simulationDissectionEndoscopyUniversity hospitalSurgical InstrumentsComputer Science ApplicationsGeneral SurgerySurgeryClinical CompetencebusinessFamily PracticeComputer aided surgery : official journal of the International Society for Computer Aided Surgery
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Responsabilità medica e COVID-19: prime impressioni

2020

Lo scritto si sofferma sull?operato dei medici nell?affrontare la situazione legata al coronavirus, dalla fase di diagnosi a quella di cura, sottolineando come tale operato debba essere valutato alla luce delle concrete circostanze in cui si sono verificati gli eventi. In tale ottica, le regole legislative e giurisprudenziali del sottosistema della responsabilità sanitaria già presenti nell?ordinamento italiano risultano idonee a tutelare i medici che abbiano agito senza colpa, dovendosi così escludere ogni ricorso alla solidarietà costituzionale.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]COVID-19 general clauses doctor civil liability causalitycausalityUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASCOVID-19general clausesdoctorcivil liability
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Financial assets and patrimonial issues in international families

2021

: The paper deals with patrimonial issues in International families and with the European Regulations 1103 and 1104/ 2016 together with regulation 650/2012. The paper particularly focuses on financial assets: Bank Account; Share of Investments Funds; Life Insurance; Virtual assets like criptovalutes; real estate wealth. This perspective implies the need to find the rule governing the succession or the families? patrimonial issues, also taking into account the different rules in the different states concerned of the contracts that govern the circulation of such goods.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]The paper deals with patrimonial issues in International families and with the European Regulations 1103 and 1104/ 2016 together with regulation 650/2012. The paper particularly focuses on financial assets: Bank Account [Sara]Derecho de familia internacionalSara : The paper deals with patrimonial issues in International families and with the European Regulations 1103 and 1104/ 2016 together with regulation 650/2012. The paper particularly focuses on financial assets: Bank Accountfinancial assetsreal estate wealth. This perspective implies the need to find the rule governing the succession or the families? patrimonial issuesproperty.2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113556 Financial assets and patrimonial issues in international families Landinialso taking into account the different rules in the different states concerned of the contracts that govern the circulation of such goods. International family lawUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASVirtual assets like criptovalutesactivos financierospropiedad. 180 195Life InsuranceShare of Investments Funds
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The Divorce allowance in Italy, between Rules and Principles

2019

Italian law gives the right to a maintenance allowance to the spouse who does not have ?mezzi adeguati?. The assumption consisting in the ?mancanza di mezzi adeguati?, originally understood by the Joint Sections of the Italian Cassation of 1990 as a lack of resources to maintain the standard of living enjoyed during the marriage, was understood by the Court of Cassation in 2017 as a lack of resources of guaranteeing independence or economic self-sufficiency. In the essay, the author shares this new approach and clarifies that the new interpretation is consistent with the principles and values of the Italian legal system. The author therefore offers arguments to support this new interpretati…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASeconomic independencefamily solidaritymaintenance allowanceSpousesdivorceSpouses; divorce; maintenance allowance; family solidarity; standard of living; economic independencestandard of living
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Different approaches to marriage downgrading : from an anti-elusive measure to an antidiscriminatory claim

2021

The essay focuses on the different mechanisms of marriage downgrading. Given the principle of ?cross-border continuity? of statuses, limits to this continuity are sometimes admitted and they are placed through downgrading mechanisms. That can occour in the case of same-sex marriages transcription in a Member State which does not allow such marriages, but which does allow samesex registered partnerships. Downgrading mechanism has an anti-elusive function, but it is not without problems in terms of discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. A different approach is taken in the case of an opposite-sex couple requesting the downgrading of their marriage, celebrated before the Member S…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]cross-border coupleregistered partnershippareja transfronterizadiscriminación. 130 147but which does allow samesex registered partnerships. Downgrading mechanism has an anti-elusive functiondowngradingRoberto The essay focuses on the different mechanisms of marriage downgrading. Given the principle of ?cross-border continuity? of statuseslimits to this continuity are sometimes admitted and they are placed through downgrading mechanisms. That can occour in the case of same-sex marriages transcription in a Member State which does not allow such marriagesbut it is not without problems in terms of discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. A different approach is taken in the case of an opposite-sex couple requesting the downgrading of their marriagedegradaciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAScelebrated before the Member State allowed access to registered partnerships for all sex couples. The element of voluntariness seems to be the prerequisite for a proper anti-discrimination rule FamilyFamiliamatrimonio2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113553 Different approaches to marriage downgrading from an anti-elusive measure to an antidiscriminatory claim Garettouniones registradasmarriagediscrimination.
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The working partner in family enterprise : European and national issues

2021

The essay focuses on the discipline of the work done by one partner in the company of the other in cross-border couples and on the problems involved in this case. More specifically the focus is on the hermeneutical problems that arise both at the level of European legislation and at the level of Italian national discipline which is applicable according to European conflict criteria, showing the ambiguities and wide areas of shadow left uncovered by the latter.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]familiasociedad registradafamilycross-border couple2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113557 The working partner in family enterprise European and national issues Pascucciregistered partnershippareja transfronterizade facto cohabitation.UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASFederico The essay focuses on the discipline of the work done by one partner in the company of the other in cross-border couples and on the problems involved in this case. More specifically the focus is on the hermeneutical problems that arise both at the level of European legislation and at the level of Italian national discipline which is applicable according to European conflict criteriashowing the ambiguities and wide areas of shadow left uncovered by the latter. Workerconvivencia de hecho. 196 213Trabajador
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