Search results for "Uso"

showing 10 items of 1400 documents

Splenic marginal zone lymphoma with or without villous lymphocytes

2004

BACKGROUND Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is a well defined pathologic entity. However, questions regarding the bone marrow infiltration rate, the minimal diagnostic data set, and therapy remain unanswered. METHODS Clinical-pathologic features and outcomes of 57 consecutive patients who had splenomegaly with no clinically significant lymphadenomegaly and who were diagnosed with SMZL with or without (±) villous lymphocytes (VL) were reviewed. RESULTS SMVL ± VL occurred mostly in elderly males (median age, 62 years ± 10 years; male-to-female ratio, (1.85). Anemia was recorded in 49% of patients, and 30% of patients had moderate thrombocytopenia. Leukocytosis and leukopenia were found i…

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaAnemiamedicine.medical_treatmentSplenectomysplenic marginal zone lymphomaGastroenterologyBone marrow biopsyIntrasinusoidalInternal medicinemedicineHumansLymphocytesLeukocytosisSplenic marginal zone lymphomaSurvival rateAgedAged 80 and overLeukopeniabusiness.industrySplenic Neoplasmssplenic marginal zone lymphoma; PrognosisSplenic lymphoma with villous lymphocytesMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSplenic NeoplasmSurgerySurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologySplenectomySplenic lymphoma with villous lymphocyteLymphocyteFemaleBone marrowmedicine.symptombusinessHumanCancer
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Occurrence of invading bacteria in radicular dentin of periodontally diseased teeth: Microbiological findings

1997

Bacterial invasion in roots of periodontally diseased teeth, which has been recently documented using cultural and microscopic techniques, may be important in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the occurrence and the species of invading bacteria in radicular dentin of periodontally diseased teeth. Samples were taken from the middle layer of radicular dentin of 26 periodontally diseased teeth. 14 healthy teeth were used as controls. Dentin samples were cultured anaerobically. The chosen methodology allowed the determination of the numbers of bacteria present in both deeper and outer part of dentinal tubules, and the bacterial concentra…

AdultMaleGingival and periodontal pocketColony Count MicrobialDentistryInvading bacteria Periodontal disease Periodontal pathogens Radicular dentin RecurrenceStreptococcus intermediusMicrobiologyBacteria Anaerobicstomatognathic systemRecurrenceDentinmedicineHumansPeriodontal PocketTooth RootPorphyromonas gingivalisPeriodontal Diseasesbiologybusiness.industryPrevotella intermediaBacteria PresentMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDentinPeriodonticsFemaleFusobacterium nucleatumBacteroidesbusiness
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Short-term effects of kinesio taping in the treatment of latent and active upper trapezius trigger points : two prospective, randomized, sham-control…

2019

Este es el artículo que se ha publicado de forma definitiva en: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-51146-4 The presence of myofascial trigger points (MTrPs) is one of the most common causes of musculoskeletal problems and may lead to limited professional activity. Among the various treatment methods proposed for MTrPs, Kinesio Taping (KT) is a non-invasive, painless, and less time-consuming method with fewer side efects that has become widely used as a therapeutic tool in a variety of prevention and rehabilitation protocols. The aim of the study was to evaluate the immediate and short-term efcacy of the space correction KT technique in patients with latent or active MTrPs in the upp…

AdultMalePain ThresholdUpper trapeziusmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentFisioteràpiaLateral flexionmedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineArticleYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodIntervention TypeSistema musculoesquelético - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.HumansMedicineIn patientProspective StudiesRange of Motion ArticularMyofascial pain syndromes - Treatment.lcsh:ScienceLead (electronics)Myofascial Pain SyndromesNeck PainMultidisciplinaryRehabilitationbusiness.industryVendajes - Uso terapéutico.Rehabilitationlcsh:RTrigger Points030229 sport sciencesSíndrome de dolor miofascial - Tratamiento.Pain managementAthletic TapeCervical VertebraeSuperficial Back MusclesPhysical therapyFemalelcsh:QAnalysis of varianceMusculoskeletal system - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.businessRange of motionBandages and bandaging - Therapeutic use.030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Intrasinusoidal bone marrow infiltration: a possible hallmark of splenic lymphoma.

1996

A particular type of lymphomatous bone marrow infiltration defined as intrasinusoidal and occuring in seven patients with splenomegaly and mild to moderate thrombocytopenia is reported. Immunocytochemistry highlighted the intrasinusoidal pattern and showed a mature B-cell phenotype. Four patients underwent splenectomy and a diagnosis of splenic marginal cell lymphoma was made. The disease course seems to be chronic and quite indolent. All patients are alive and well ; follow-up ranges from 2 to 42 months. The value of bone marrow biopsy as a primary diagnostic tool in splenic marginal zone lymphomas is discussed.

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyLymphoma B-Cellmedicine.medical_treatmentSplenectomySpleenPathology and Forensic MedicineImmunophenotypingSinusoidBone MarrowBiopsymedicineHumansAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLymphoma Non-HodgkinSplenic NeoplasmsBone Marrow ExaminationGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureImmunohistochemistryFemaleBone marrowSplenic diseaseSplenic LymphomabusinessHistopathology
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CD27 distinguishes two phases in bone marrow infiltration of splenic marginal zone lymphoma.

2004

Aims:  To investigate CD27 expression in splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL), an indolent low-grade B-cell lymphoma with constant involvement of the bone marrow, especially with an intrasinusoidal pattern. It is not clear if the neoplastic clone is composed of virgin or somatically mutated B cells. CD27 is reported to be a hallmark of memory B cells. Methods and results:  We evaluated 64 bone marrow biopsy specimens (BMBs) from 36 patients with SMZL for the expression of CD27. For comparison, splenectomy specimens of patients with traumatic splenic rupture or with SMZL were used. All BMBs showed lymphomatous infiltration. When located in the marrow sinusoids, neoplastic cells were CD27– i…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologybone marrowLymphomaBiopsyNaive B cellsplenic marginal zone lymphomaSplenic NeoplasmSpleenPathology and Forensic MedicineBiopsyintrasinusoidal infiltrationmedicineHumansSplenic marginal zone lymphomaCD27naive and memory B cellsAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySplenic NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBone Marrow NeoplasmImmunohistochemistryTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 7bone marrow; CD27; intrasinusoidal infiltration; naive and memory B cells; splenic marginal zone lymphomamedicine.anatomical_structureBone marrow neoplasmFemaleBone marrowbusinessBone Marrow NeoplasmsInfiltration (medical)
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1 Hz rTMS enhances extrastriate cortex activity in migraine

2003

We recently reported a paradoxical facilitatory effect of 1 Hz repetitive TMS (rTMS) on the primary visual cortex in migraine possibly due to the failure of inhibitory circuits, unable to be upregulated by low frequency rTMS. To investigate if inhibitory circuit dysfunction extends beyond striate cortex in migraine with aura, we studied the effects of 1 Hz rTMS over the right extrastriate cortex on perception of illusory contours in these patients. Low-frequency rTMS enhanced activity of extrastriate cortex in migraineurs, speeding up reaction times on illusory contour perception. This finding supports the view of a failure of inhibitory circuits also involving the extrastriate cortex in mi…

AdultMaleVisual perceptiongenetic structuresAuraMigraine Disordersbehavioral disciplines and activitiesMagneticsExtrastriate cortexmedicineIllusory contoursHumansVisual CortexNeural Inhibitionmedicine.diseaseMigraine with auraKineticsmedicine.anatomical_structureVisual cortexnervous systemMigraineCerebral cortexVisual PerceptionFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomPsychologyNeurosciencePhotic Stimulationpsychological phenomena and processesNeurology
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Acute extrahepatic infectious or inflammatory diseases are a cause of transient mosaic pattern on CT and MR imaging related to sinusoidal dilatation …

2015

To report the association of a mosaic enhancement pattern on contrast-enhanced CT or MR imaging and hepatic sinusoidal dilatation (SD) with acute inflammatory conditions affecting extrahepatic organs. From 2007 to 2012, patients with acute inflammatory diseases who underwent contrast-enhanced CT and/or MRI of the liver with a mosaic enhancement pattern were selected. Clinico-biological and other imaging features were collected at diagnosis and during follow-up. Sixteen patients were included (15 women, median age 27 years; range 18–68). Five women (33 %) were receiving oral contraceptives. Acute inflammatory diseases included pyelonephritis (n = 10), pancreatitis (n = 2), pneumonia (n = 1),…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAdolescentBiopsyContrast Media030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWhite blood cellBiopsymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputed tomographyAgedNeuroradiologyInflammationmedicine.diagnostic_testPortal Veinbusiness.industryMosaic enhancement patternSinusoidal dilatationMagnetic resonance imagingInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingInflammation and infectionPneumoniamedicine.anatomical_structureLiver NeoplasmLiver biopsyAcute DiseaseHepatic VeinPancreatitisFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiologyInfectionTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessDilatation PathologicHumanEuropean Radiology
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Changes in microflora in dental plaque from cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and the relationship of these changes with mucositis: a pilot stu…

2015

Background: To assess changes in oral microflora in dental plaque from cancer patients within 7 days of the first course of chemotherapy, and the relationship of the changes with mucositis. Material and Methods: Thirty cancer patients, divided into a test group undergoing chemotherapy and a control group no undergoing chemotherapy, were enrolled in this pilot study. Oral microflora were cultured from three samples of dental plaque at t0 (before chemotherapy), t1 (1 day after chemotherapy) and t2 (7 days after chemotherapy). Single and crossed descriptive analyses were used to establish prevalence, and the χ 2 test was used to establish the statistical significance of the differences observe…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsdental plaquemedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryAntineoplastic AgentsPilot ProjectsOdontologíaDental plaquechemotherapyoral microflorastomatognathic systemNeoplasmsStatistical significanceInternal medicinemedicineMucositisHumansGeneral DentistryStomatitisStomatitisChemotherapyOral Medicine and PathologyBacteriabiologybusiness.industryResearchCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classification:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludBacterial Loadoral microflora; dental plaque; cancer patients; chemotherapystomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyActinobacillusUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgeryFusobacterium nucleatumbusinesscancer patients
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Lemierre Syndrome: Clinical Update and Protocol for a Systematic Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis.

2018

Lemierre syndrome usually affects otherwise healthy adolescents or young adults and occurs at an overall rate of 1 to 10 cases per million person-years with an estimated fatality rate of 4 to 9%. Diagnostic criteria remain debated and include acute neck/head bacterial infection (often tonsillitis caused by anaerobes at high potential for sepsis and vascular invasion, notably Fusobacterium necrophorum) complicated by local vein thrombosis, usually involving the internal jugular vein, and systemic septic embolism. Medical treatment is based on antibiotic therapy with anaerobic coverage, anticoagulant drugs and supportive care in case of sepsis. Surgical procedures can be required, including d…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTonsillitisved/biology.organism_classification_rank.species030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySepsis03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineFusobacterium necrophorumJugular veinCase fatality ratemedicineHumansIntensive care medicine610 Medicine & healthInternal jugular veinSeptic embolismVenous Thrombosisbusiness.industryved/biologyAnticoagulantsHematologyLemierre Syndromemedicine.diseaseLemierre Study GroupPrognosisAnti-Bacterial AgentsVenous thrombosisFusobacterium necrophorumbusiness030215 immunologyHamostaseologie
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Investigating the Antioxidant and Cytocompatibility of Mimusops elengi Linn Extract over Human Gingival Fibroblast Cells

2021

Background—chlorhexidine (CHX) is most commonly used as a chemical plaque control agent. Nevertheless, its adverse effects, including teeth discoloration, taste alteration and calculus build-up, limit its use and divert us to medicinal herbs. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the phytochemical composition, antioxidant potential, and cytotoxic effects of Mimusops elengi Linn extract (ME) over normal human cultured adult gingival fibroblasts (HGFs). Methods—in vitro phytochemical screening, total flavonoid content, antioxidant potential by DPPH and Nitric Oxide (NO) radical scavenging activity, and cytotoxic effects of ME extracts over HGF were explored. The viability of HGF cells was …

AdultNeutral redAntioxidantDPPHHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatment02 engineering and technologyMimusops elengiPharmacologyMimusopsArticleAntioxidantsfibroblast03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansMTT assayViability assaymedicinalbiologyPlant ExtractschlorhexidinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthR030206 dentistryherbsFibroblasts021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationPhytochemicalchemistrygingivalMedicinecytotoxicityTrypan blue0210 nano-technologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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