Search results for "Ustic"

showing 10 items of 3236 documents

Combining a context aware neural network with a denoising autoencoder for measuring string similarities

2020

Abstract Measuring similarities between strings is central for many established and fast-growing research areas, including information retrieval, biology, and natural-language processing. The traditional approach to string similarity measurements is to define a metric with respect to a word space that quantifies and sums up the differences between characters in two strings; surprisingly, these metrics have not evolved a great deal over the past few decades. Indeed, the majority of them are still based on making a simple comparison between character and character distributions without considering the words context. This paper proposes a string metric that encompasses similarities between str…

Artificial neural networkProperty (programming)Computer sciencebusiness.industryString (computer science)020206 networking & telecommunicationsContext (language use)02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceHuman-Computer InteractionCharacter (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligenceString metricbusiness010301 acousticscomputerSoftwareWord (computer architecture)Natural language processingComputer Speech & Language
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A new apparatus for the study of avoidance conditioning in fishes

1981

An apparatus for the study of avoidance conditioning in fishes is described. The chamber is cylindrical in shape, with shocking electrodes placed above and below the animals, and response is defined as swimming a predetermined distance in either direction along a circumferential path. This apparatus has several advantages over the conventional shuttlebox: (1)There is little constraint on the direction of swimming; (2) the magnitude of response (swimming distance) required for avoidance can easily be varied over a wide range; and (3) variation in the effectiveness of shock with the position of the animal relative to the position of the electrodes is minimized. Some sample data obtained in a …

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Position (vector)AcousticsAvoidance ConditioningDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPsychology (miscellaneous)General PsychologySimulationShock (mechanics)MathematicsBehavior Research Methods & Instrumentation
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Point d'action sociale ut singuli possible contre les dirigeants d'association

2022

AssociationAssociéContrôle de constitutionnalité[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawSociétéAction sociale ut singuliAction en justiceConstitution et Pouvoirs PublicsQuestion prioritaire de constitutionnalité
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La régularisation du défaut de pouvoir d'ester en justice pour le compte d'une société

2014

International audience; Note sous Cour de cassation (2e civ.), 21 mars 2013, n° 12-17.107 (F-P+B), Garcia c/ Sté Graverol et Cour de cassation (2e civ.), 21 mars 2013, n° 12-13.381 (F-P+B), Sté Les Confins c/ Sté Crédit agricole financements

Associé[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawRégularisationSOCIETE EN GENERALPouvoir d'ester en justiceAction en justice
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Measurement of the atmospheric ?µ energy spectrum from 100 GeV to 200 TeV with the ANTARES telescope

2013

Atmospheric neutrinos are produced during cascades initiated by the interaction of primary cosmic rays with air nuclei. In this paper, a measurement of the atmospheric energy spectrum in the energy range 0.1-200 TeV is presented, using data collected by the ANTARES underwater neutrino telescope from 2008 to 2011. Overall, the measured flux is similar to 25 % higher than predicted by the conventional neutrino flux, and compatible with the measurements reported in ice. The flux is compatible with a single power-law dependence with spectral index gamma (meas)=3.58 +/- 0.12. With the present statistics the contribution of prompt neutrinos cannot be established.

Astrofísica:Desenvolupament humà i sostenible::Medi ambient [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Raigs còsmicsFluxOceanografia7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawUnderwater acousticsEnergy range 0.1 to 200 TeVNeutrino TelescopePhysicsRange (particle radiation)Spectral index[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]atmospheric neutrinoNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsLorentz Invariance ViolationFLUX[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE][PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]OscillationsSoroll -- Aspectes ambientalsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCosmic rayddc:500.2MACRONuclear physicsTelescopeMUONSSEARCH0103 physical sciencesNeutrinsNeutrinos010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Cosmic raysDETECTOR:Física::Acústica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]ANTARESAtmospheric neutrino antineutrino010308 nuclear & particles physicsAntares telescopeHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]13. Climate actionFISICA APLICADAlorentz invariance violation; neutrino oscillation; muonsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Bar (unit)European Physical Journal C
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The clustering of galaxies in the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: Baryon Acoustic Oscillations in the Data Release 10 and 11 galaxy…

2014

We present a one per cent measurement of the cosmic distance scale from the detections of the baryon acoustic oscillations in the clustering of galaxies from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), which is part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III (SDSS-III). Our results come from the Data Release 11 (DR11) sample, containing nearly one million galaxies and covering approximately $8\,500$ square degrees and the redshift range $0.2<z<0.7$. We also compare these results with those from the publicly released DR9 and DR10 samples. Assuming a concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model, the DR11 sample covers a volume of 13\,Gpc${}^3$ and is the largest region of the Universe ever su…

AstrofísicaCosmology and GravitationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Cosmic microwave backgroundDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsdistance scaleAstrophysics01 natural sciencesObservacions astronòmiques0103 physical sciencesQB Astronomycosmological parametersdark energy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCSTFCAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsQBPhysics/dk/atira/pure/core/subjects/cosmologyCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicsAngular diameter distanceAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSpectral densityRCUKAstronomy and AstrophysicsEspectroscòpia de microonesGalaxyRedshiftobservations [cosmology]CosmologyBaryonQC Physics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceMicrowave spectroscopyBaryon acoustic oscillationslarge-scale structure of UniverseAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsAstronomical observations
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Cosmological bounds on neutrino statistics

2018

We consider the phenomenological implications of the violation of the Pauli exclusion principle for neutrinos, focusing on cosmological observables such as the spectrum of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations and the primordial abundances of light elements. Neutrinos that behave (at least partly) as bosonic particles have a modified equilibrium distribution function that implies a different influence on the evolution of the Universe that, in the case of massive neutrinos, can not be simply parametrized by a change in the effective number of neutrinos. Our results show that, despite the precision of the available cosmological data, only very weak bounds can …

AstrofísicaCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsNeutrino properties01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)symbols.namesakePauli exclusion principleHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Big Bang nucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesStatisticsAnisotropy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicsBig bang nucleosynthesisSpectrum (functional analysis)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyObservableAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmological neutrinos neutrino properties big bang nucleosynthesis cosmological parameters from CMBRCosmological parameters from CMBRHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbolsastro-ph.COBig bang nucleosynthesis; Cosmological neutrinos; Cosmological parameters from CMBR; Neutrino properties; astro-ph.CO; astro-ph.CO; High Energy Physics - Phenomenology; Astronomy and AstrophysicsCosmological neutrinosHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBaryon acoustic oscillationsNeutrinoAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Search for eccentric binary black hole mergers with advanced LIGO and advanced Virgo during their first and second observing runs

2019

When formed through dynamical interactions, stellar-mass binary black holes may retain eccentric orbits ($e&gt;0.1$ at 10 Hz) detectable by ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. Eccentricity can therefore be used to differentiate dynamically-formed binaries from isolated binary black hole mergers. Current template-based gravitational-wave searches do not use waveform models associated to eccentric orbits, rendering the search less efficient to eccentric binary systems. Here we present results of a search for binary black hole mergers that inspiral in eccentric orbits using data from the first and second observing runs (O1 and O2) of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo. The search uses min…

AstrofísicaGravitació010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIMPACTAstronomyWAVESBinary numberAstrophysicsgravitational waves; black hole; LIGO; VirgoLIGO-Virgo01 natural sciencesRendering (computer graphics)GravitationElliptical orbitCOMPACT-OBJECT BINARIESblack holeEccentricCOMPACT-OBJECT BINARIES; YOUNG STAR-CLUSTERS; EVOLUTION; PERTURBATIONS; PROGENITORS; IMPACT;WAVESEccentricity (behavior)LIGO010303 astronomy & astrophysicsorbitQCmedia_commonQBSettore FIS/01PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PROGENITORSAstrophysical black holesGravitational waves; Elliptical orbits; Astrophysical black holesPERTURBATIONSJustice and Strong Institutionsgravitational wavesPhysical SciencesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYOUNG STAR-CLUSTERSGravitational wavedata analysis methodSDG 16 - Peacemedia_common.quotation_subjectGravitational waves Elliptical orbits Astrophysical black holesFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & AstrophysicsGravitational wavesElliptical orbitsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black holebinary: coalescencestatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesWaveformSTFC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScience & Technologybinary: formationVirgoSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong Institutionsgravitational radiationRCUKAstronomy and Astrophysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsLIGOEVOLUTIONgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityVIRGOPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binarySpace and Planetary Sciencegravitational radiation: emissioneccentric BBHstar: mass[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Testing standard and nonstandard neutrino physics with cosmological data

2012

Cosmological constraints on the sum of neutrino masses and on the effective number of neutrino species in standard and nonstandard scenarios are computed using the most recent available cosmological data. Our cosmological data sets include the measurement of the baryonic acoustic oscillation (BAO) feature in the data release 9 CMASS sample of the baryon oscillation spectroscopic survey. We study in detail the different degeneracies among the parameters, as well as the impact of the different data sets used in the analyses. When considering bounds on the sum of the three active neutrino masses, the information in the BAO signal from galaxy clustering measurements is approximately equally pow…

AstrofísicaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Cosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCosmologyPower spectrumsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino oscillationTelescope010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDigital sky surveyPhysicsHubble constantCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicsMatter power spectrumBig-bang nucleosynthesisCMB cold spotHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13. Climate actionParameterssymbolsBaryon acoustic-oscillationsBaryon acoustic oscillationsNeutrinoData releaseAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsHubble's lawPhysical Review D
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Thinking outside the box: effects of modes larger than the survey on matter power spectrum covariance

2012

Considering the matter power spectrum covariance matrix, it has recently been found that there is a potentially dominant effect on mildly non-linear scales due to power in modes of size equal to and larger than the survey volume. This {\it beat coupling} effect has been derived analytically in perturbation theory and while it has been tested with simulations, some questions remain unanswered. Moreover, there is an additional effect of these large modes, which has so far not been included in analytic studies, namely the effect on the estimated {\it average} density which enters the power spectrum estimate. In this article, we work out analytic, perturbation theory based expressions including…

Astrofísicadark matter simulationsCosmology and GravitationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FOS: Physical sciencesBeat (acoustics)Astrophysicspower spectrumAstrophysics01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010303 astronomy & astrophysics/dk/atira/pure/core/subjects/cosmologyPhysicsCosmologia010308 nuclear & particles physicsCovariance matrixMatter power spectrumcosmological simulationsSpectral densityFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsCovarianceRedshiftGalaxyCosmologyStepping stonegalaxy clusteringAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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