Search results for "Utilization"

showing 10 items of 144 documents

Association between antifungal prophylaxis and rate of documented bacteremia in febrile neutropenic cancer patients.

2001

Published data have suggested a correlation between antifungal prophylaxis and bacteremia in febrile neutropenia. This correlation was investigated among 3002 febrile neutropenic patients enrolled in 4 trials during 1986-1994. Globally, 1322 patients (44%) did not receive antifungal prophylaxis; 835 (28%) received poorly absorbable antifungal agents and 845 (28%) received absorbable antifungal agents. The rates of bacteremia for these groups were 20%, 26%, and 27%, respectively (P=.0001). In a multivariate model without including antifungal prophylaxis, factors associated with bacteremia were: age, duration of hospitalization, duration of neutropenia before enrollment, underlying disease, p…

Microbiology (medical)AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAntifungal AgentsNeutropeniaAdolescentFeverOpportunistic infectionBacteremiaNeutropeniaInternal medicineMedicineHumansMycosisLeukopeniabusiness.industryOdds ratioAntibiotic ProphylaxisPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphomamedicine.diseaseSurgeryLeukemia Myeloid AcuteInfectious DiseasesAntibiotic Prophylaxis/utilization; Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use; Bacteremia/epidemiology; Fever/complications; Leukemia Myeloid Acute/complications; Neutropenia/complications; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/complicationsBacteremiaChemoprophylaxisFemalemedicine.symptombusinessFebrile neutropeniaClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
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Generation Z and Organizational Listening on Social Media

2020

Young people are avid users of social media and have appeared as a powerful force for social change, as shown by the ranks of those who have joined Greta Thunberg in the global climate movement. In addition to challenging political institutions and governments, young people today are also holding the corporate world accountable. To respond to young people’s expectations, brands, and organizations have turned to social media to interact and build relationships with them. However, critics have lamented that these attempts often fail and that young people’s trust in institutions, brands, and organizations continues to decline. This article asks how young people perceive organizational listenin…

OrganisationenGroßbritannienddc:070lcsh:Communication. Mass media0508 media and communicationsSoziale MedienInformationsverhaltenSociologyFinlandgeneration Zmedia_commonWirkungsforschung RezipientenforschungCommunication05 social sciencesJugendlicherGreat BritainPublic relationslcsh:P87-96bränditconfidenceVertrauenNutzungGlobal climatemedia_common.quotation_subjectsocial mediautilizationsosiaalinen media050801 communication & media studiesImpact Research Recipient ResearchPoliticsInteractive electronic Mediabrandsinformation-seeking behaviorPerception0502 economics and businesstrademarkgeneration Z; organizational listeningActive listeningSocial mediainteraktive elektronische MedienNews media journalism publishingorganizationsbusiness.industrySocial changetrustFinnlandadolescentMarkePublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesenz-sukupolvibusinessgeneration z050203 business & managementorganizational listening
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Teacher trainees' experiences of the components of ICT competencies and key factors in ICT competence development in work-based vocational teacher tr…

2022

International journal for research in vocational education and training 9 (2022) 2, S. 146-166

MedienkompetenzLehrerausbildungBerufsschuleeducational technologyDigitale MedienPupil EvaluationBerufs- und WirtschaftspädagogikMedia competence370 Erziehung Schul- und Bildungswesendigitalizationammatilliset opettajat20100Questionnaire surveyinformation technologytyössäoppiminenComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONFragebogenerhebungBildung und ErziehungFinlandWork-Based Learningteaching staffWork-Based Learning; Teacher ICT Competencies; Vocational Education and Training VETUtilization of mediavocational educationInformations- und KommunikationstechnologieLehre und Studium Professionalisierung und Ethik Organisationen und Verbände der ErziehungswissenschaftVocational Training Adult EducationLehrpersonalcommunication technologyStudent teachersneue TechnologieBerufsbildungTeacher ICT Competenciesnew technologyLernumgebungEducational Environment370 EducationLehramtsstudentKompetenzInhaltsanalyseDigitalisierungLeistungsbeurteilungTeacher educationInteractionErziehung Schul- und Bildungswesentieto- ja viestintätekniikkaVocational school for apprenticescompetenceMedia skillsEducationBildungswesen quartärer Bereich BerufsbildungAchievement testddc:370Qualitative researchErwachsenenbildung / WeiterbildungMediennutzungVocational Education and TrainingKommunikationstechnologieddc:330LehrerbildungTraining Teaching and Studying Professional Organizations of Education and PedagogicsComputerunterstütztes VerfahrenUtilisation of mediaInformationstechnologieInteraktionTeacher TrainingLearning environmentQualitative ForschungTechnological Changeberufliche Weiterbildungammatillinen opettajankoulutusFinnlandadvanced vocational educationTeacher trainingAchievement measurementammatillinen kehitysBildungstechnologiekompetenssiVET10600Content analysis
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Prevalence survey of healthcare-associated infections and antimicrobial use at the university hospital "paolo giaccone", palermo, italy

2013

Introduction. Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and antimicrobial resistance are well known major public health threats. The first goal of our study was to describe the prevalence of HAI, while the second goal was to describe the antibiotic consumption at our University Hospital, ?P. Giaccone? in Palermo, Italy. Methods. A standardized methodology for a combined Point Prevalence Survey (PPS) on healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and antimicrobial use in European acute care hospital developed by the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) was piloted across Europe. The teaching Hospital ?P. Giaccone? in Palermo, Italy, participated in the study Results. Out of 32…

MaleAntimicrobials drug resistanceCross Infectionvirus diseasesBacteremiaHealthcare-associated infectionsAntibiotic ProphylaxisMiddle AgedSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataDrug UtilizationAnti-Bacterial AgentsHospitals UniversityIntensive Care UnitsItalyPoint Prevalence SurveyDrug Resistance BacterialPrevalenceHumansOriginal ArticleFemaleHealthcare associated infection Antibiotic Prophylaxis Prevalence Hospital University
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La prescripción farmacéutica en atención primaria. Informe SESPAS 2012

2012

ResumenEn 2010, el Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS) facturó 958 millones de recetas. Dada la masiva exposición de la población a los medicamentos, los riesgos asociados a su consumo adquieren una enorme relevancia desde la perspectiva de salud pública. Pacientes sobremedicados en situaciones de bajo riesgo e inframedicados en situaciones de indicación demostrada, deficientemente informados, polimedicados, automedicados y un porcentaje no despreciable que sufre efectos adversos evitables, es en buena parte la fotografía de la prescripción en atención primaria que puede mejorarse. Sorprendentemente, la mayor parte de las estrategias farmacéuticas en el SNS no se han orientado al control de est…

Drug UtilizationPolypharmacymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMedical recordPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPrescription managementmedicine.diseaseAtención primariaPrimary carePrescriptionPharmaceutical expenditureGestión de la prescripciónGasto farmacéuticoPrescripciónHealth caremedicineAppropriatenessMedical emergencyMedical prescriptionbusinessPharmaceutical industrySelf-medicationAdecuaciónGaceta Sanitaria
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Masennusoireiden ja terveyspalvelujen käytön välinen yhteys : FIN-D2D-väestötutkimus

2017

Masennus on kansainvälisesti yksi merkittävimmistä toimintakykyä heikentävistä sairauksista. Masennusoireet lisäävät merkittävästi riskiä sairastua masennukseen. Ainoastaan vähemmistön masennuksesta kärsivistä on todettu hakevan apua sairauteen ja hoitoa haetaan sitä todennäköisemmin, mitä vaikeampi ja pitkäkestoisempi masennustila on, ja mitä suurempi siihen liittyvä koettu toimintakyvyn heikkeneminen on. Tämän poikkileikkaustutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää masennusoireiden yhteyttä terveyspalvelujen käyttöön. Lisäksi haluttiin selvittää, mitä terveyspalveluita käyttö kuormittaa ja mitkä taustatekijät ovat yhteydessä terveyspalvelujen käyttöön. Kolmen eri sairaanhoitopiirin alueilta…

masennusterveyspalvelutdepressive symptomshealth care service utilizationBeck Depression Inventorymasennusoireethealth care servicesoireetterveyspalvelujen käyttöuse of health care servicefysioterapiapsykofyysinen fysioterapia
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Sociología, Derecho y desigualdades sociales. Una propuesta de docencia universitaria crítica

2019

Fil: Di Nella, Dino. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Río Negro, Argentina. Fil: Almeda, Elisabet. Universidad de Barcelona. Catalunya, España. Fil: Camps Calvet, Clara. Universidad de Barcelona. Catalunya, España. Fil: Giordana, Patricia. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Río Negro, Argentina. Fil: Loggiacco, Camila. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Río Negro, Argentina. Fil: D'Alfonso, Luis. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Río Negro, Argentina. Critic education in human rights and social inequalities must be able to capture holistic and mutidmiensional sphere that Human Rights requires. This study introduces the basis in which critic university teaching proposal is carectarized by…

1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038141 SociologíaUniversitiesAlmeda SamaranchCiencias SocialesUniversitatsDrets socials i econòmicsteam workUniversidadesD'Alfonsohuman rightsspecially relevant ones in this field: professional interdisciplinaryenseñanza de la sociología y el derechoGestió de la innovacióSociologyDerecho y desigualdades sociales. Una propuesta de docencia universitaria crítica Di NellaCamps CalvetCamillaUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍATeaching innovationprofessional interdisciplinary [specially relevant ones in this field]DinoGestión de la innovaciónproblem solving and the utilization of ICTs. Innovación docentedesigualdades socialesteaching of sociology and lawLoggiacco:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Derechos sociales y económicosGiordanaDerecho (general)ClaraSociologiasocial inequalities. 65 70ElisabetLuis Critic education in human rights and social inequalities must be able to capture holistic and mutidmiensional sphere that Human Rights requires. This study introduces the basis in which critic university teaching proposal is carectarized by different active learning mechanismes with the students for the achivement of four transversal competencesSocial and economic rightsPensamiento críticoderechos humanosSociologíaPensament críticCritical thinkingInnovation managementPatricia
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The Effects of Self-Control on Glucose Utilization in a Hyperinsulinemic Euglycemic Glucose Clamp

2019

Abstract. Background. The glucose hypothesis of self-control posits that acts of self-control may draw upon glucose as a source of energy, leading to a decrease in blood glucose levels after exerting self-control, mirroring the temporary depletion of self-control, but supporting evidence is mixed and inconclusive. This might partly be due to using methods that are not suitable to reliably quantify glucose utilization. Aims. We aimed at examining whether self-control exertion leads to an increase in glucose utilization. Method. In a sample of N = 30 healthy participants (50% women, age 26.5 ± 3.5 years) we combined a hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp (a well-established and validate…

medicine.medical_specialtyGlucose utilizationEgo depletionChemistrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesBlood sugar050109 social psychologySelf-control050105 experimental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEndocrinologyClampInternal medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonEuropean Journal of Health Psychology
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The European network for care of children with paediatric rheumatic diseases : Care across borders

2019

Objectives. To provide an overview of the paediatric rheumatology (PR) services in Europe, describe current delivery of care and training, set standards for care, identify unmet needs and inform future specialist service provision. Methods. An online survey was developed and presented to national coordinating centres of the Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation (PRINTO) (country survey) and to individual PR centres (centre and disease surveys) as a part of the European Union (EU) Single Hub and Access point for paediatric Rheumatology in Europe project. The survey contained components covering the organization of PR care, composition of teams, education, health care and …

Transition to Adult Caremedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical Researchstandards of careChild Health ServicesPopulationDiseaseHealth Services AccessibilityTransition management (governance)paediatric rheumatology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyRheumatic DiseasesHealth caremedicineJournal ArticleHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instancePharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineEuropean unionChildeducationIntersectoral Collaborationmedia_common030203 arthritis & rheumatologyService (business)Biological ProductsHealth Services Needs and Demandeducation.field_of_studyEducation Medicalbusiness.industryStandard of CareDrug Utilizationpaediatric rheumatology service provision standards of careEuropeEastern europeanClinical trialHealth Care SurveysFamily medicineservice provisionHealth Services ResearchDrug MonitoringbusinessDelivery of Health CareRheumatology (United Kingdom)
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Constipation severity is associated with productivity losses and healthcare utilization in patients with chronic constipation

2014

OBJECTIVE: We sought to evaluate the association between constipation severity, productivity losses and healthcare utilization in a national sample of Italian patients with chronic non-organic constipation (CC). METHODS: We enrolled 878 outpatients with CC. Clinical and demographic data were collected by physicians during clinical examinations. Patients completed a self-administered questionnaire (Patient Assessment of Constipation-Symptoms, PAC-SYM; Work Productivity and Activity Impairment; healthcare utilization, and Symptoms Checklist 90 Revised - Somatization Scale, SCL-90 R). RESULTS: Mean PAC-SYM score was 1.62 ± 0.69. Mean weekly sick time due to constipation was 2.7 ± 8.6 h and pro…

medicine.medical_specialtyConstipationChronic constipation; Cost-of-illness study; Direct cost; Functional constipation; Healthcare utilization; Indirect cost; Irritable bowel syndrome; Productivity loss; Oncology; Gastroenterologymacromolecular substancesIndirect costsdirect costMedicineIn patientIntensive care medicineProductivitycost-of-illness studyIrritable bowel syndromeirritable bowel syndromeChronic constipation; cost-of-illness study; direct cost; functional constipation; healthcare utilization; indirect cost; irritable bowel syndrome; productivity lossChronic constipationChronic constipationbusiness.industryGastroenterologyhealthcare utilizationfunctional constipationOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseproductivity lossOncologyHealthcare utilizationindirect costPhysical therapyFunctional constipationmedicine.symptombusinessUnited European Gastroenterology Journal
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