Search results for "VARIATION"
showing 10 items of 2124 documents
Triple solutions for nonlinear elliptic problems driven by a non-homogeneous operator
2020
Abstract Some multiplicity results for a parametric nonlinear Dirichlet problem involving a nonhomogeneous differential operator of p -Laplacian type are given. Via variational methods, the article furnishes new contributions and completes some previous results obtained for problems considering other types of differential operators and/or nonlinear terms satisfying different asymptotic conditions.
Some qualitative properties for the total variation flow
2002
We prove the existence of a finite extinction time for the solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the total variation flow. For the Neumann problem, we prove that the solutions reach the average of its initial datum in finite time. The asymptotic profile of the solutions of the Dirichlet problem is also studied. It is shown that the profiles are nonzero solutions of an eigenvalue-type problem that seems to be unexplored in the previous literature. The propagation of the support is analyzed in the radial case showing a behaviour entirely different to the case of the problem associated with the p-Laplacian operator. Finally, the study of the radially symmetric case allows us to point out othe…
Optimal shape design and unilateral boundary value problems: Part II
2007
In the first part we give a general existence theorem and a regularization method for an optimal control problem where the control is a domain in R″ and where the system is governed by a state relation which includes differential equations as well as inequalities. In the second part applications for optimal shape design problems governed by the Dirichlet-Signorini boundary value problem are presented. Several numerical examples are included.
Nonlinear diffusion in transparent media: the resolvent equation
2017
Abstract We consider the partial differential equation u - f = div ( u m ∇ u | ∇ u | ) u-f=\operatornamewithlimits{div}\biggl{(}u^{m}\frac{\nabla u}{|\nabla u|}% \biggr{)} with f nonnegative and bounded and m ∈ ℝ {m\in\mathbb{R}} . We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions for both the Dirichlet problem (with bounded and nonnegative boundary datum) and the homogeneous Neumann problem. Solutions, which a priori belong to a space of truncated bounded variation functions, are shown to have zero jump part with respect to the ℋ N - 1 {{\mathcal{H}}^{N-1}} -Hausdorff measure. Results and proofs extend to more general nonlinearities.
On Strong Convergence of Halpern’s Method for Quasi-Nonexpansive Mappings in Hilbert Spaces
2016
In this paper, we introduce a Halpern’s type method to approximate common fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping T and a strongly quasi-nonexpansive mappings S, defined in a Hilbert space, such that I − S is demiclosed at 0. The result shows as the same algorithm converges to different points, depending on the assumptions of the coefficients. Moreover, a numerical example of our iterative scheme is given.
About Aczél Inequality and Some Bounds for Several Statistical Indicators
2020
In this paper, we will study a refinement of the Cauchy&ndash
A Structural Theorem for Metric Space Valued Mappings of Φ-bounded Variation
2009
In this paper we introduce the notion of $\Phi$-bounded variation for metric space valued mappings defined on a subset of the real line. Such a notion generalizes the one for real functions introduced by M. Schramm, and many previous generalized variations. We prove a structural theorem for mappings of $\Phi$-bounded variation. As an application we show that each mapping of $\Phi$-bounded variation defined on a subset of $\mathbb{R}$ possesses a $\Phi$-variation preserving extension to the whole real line.
Hoffman's Error Bound, Local Controllability, and Sensitivity Analysis
2000
Our aim is to present sufficient conditions ensuring Hoffman's error bound for lower semicontinuous nonconvex inequality systems and to analyze its impact on the local controllability, implicit function theorem for (non-Lipschitz) multivalued mappings, generalized equations (variational inequalities), and sensitivity analysis and on other problems like Lipschitzian properties of polyhedral multivalued mappings as well as weak sharp minima or linear conditioning. We show how the information about our sufficient conditions can be used to provide a computable constant such that Hoffman's error bound holds. We also show that this error bound is nothing but the classical Farkas lemma for linear …
Quadratic variation of martingales in Riesz spaces
2014
We derive quadratic variation inequalities for discrete-time martingales, sub- and supermartingales in the measure-free setting of Riesz spaces. Our main result is a Riesz space analogue of Austinʼs sample function theorem, on convergence of the quadratic variation processes of martingales http://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-mathematical-analysis-and-applications/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2013.08.037 National Research Foundation of South Africa (Grant specific unique reference number (UID) 85672) and by GNAMPA of Italy (U 2012/000574 20/07/2012 and U 2012/000388 09/05/2012)
Geometric Properties of Planar BV -Extension Domains
2009
We investigate geometric properties of those planar domains that are extension for functions with bounded variation.We start from a characterization of such domains given by Burago–Maz'ya and prove that a bounded, simply connected domain is a BV -extension domain if and only if its com- plement is quasiconvex. We further prove that the extension property is a bi-Lipschitz invariant and give applications to Sobolev extension domains.