Search results for "VECTOR"

showing 10 items of 2660 documents

Bit-Parallel Approximate Pattern Matching on the Xeon Phi Coprocessor

2014

Bit-parallel pattern matching encodes calculated values in bit arrays. This approach gains its efficiency by performing multiple updates within a machine word. An important parameter is therefore the machine word size (e.g. 32 or 64 bits). With the increasing length of vector registers, the efficient mapping of bit-parallel pattern matching algorithms onto modern high performance computing architectures is becoming increasingly important. In this paper, we investigate an efficient implementation of the Wu-Manber approximate pattern matching algorithm on the Intel Xeon Phi coprocessor. This architecture features a 512-bit long vector processing unit (VPU) as well as a large number of process…

Instruction setCoprocessorSpeedupComputer scienceParallel computingPattern matchingIntrinsicsWord (computer architecture)Xeon PhiVector processor2014 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing
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Improvement of matrix solutions of generalized nonlinear wave equation

2005

Four classes of nonlinear wave equations are joined in one generalized nonlinear wave equation. A theorem is proved that the whole series of matrix functions satisfy the generalized wave equation. A justification of rotational properties of matrix solutions is given and a mathematical model of the ring vortex around the acute edge is proposed using of matrix solutions.

Matrix difference equationMatrix (mathematics)Matrix differential equationGeneralized eigenvectorApplied MathematicsMatrix functionMathematical analysisComputational MechanicsSymmetric matrixSinusoidal plane-wave solutions of the electromagnetic wave equationMass matrixMathematicsZAMM
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Study of the J/ψ→ϕ(ω)f2(1270), J/ψ→ϕ(ω)f2′(1525) and J/ψ→K∗0(892)K¯2∗0(1430) decays

2009

Abstract We present an approach to study the decay modes of the J / ψ into a vector meson and a tensor meson, taking into account the nature of the f 2 ( 1270 ) , f 2 ′ ( 1525 ) , K ¯ 2 ∗ 0 ( 1430 ) resonances as dynamically generated states from the vector meson-vector meson interaction. We evaluate four ratios of partial decay widths in terms of a flavor dependent OZI breaking parameter and the results obtained compare favorably with experiment, although the experimental uncertainties are still large. Further refinements of the data would provide a more stringent test on the theoretical approach. The fit to the data is possible due to the particular strength and sign of the couplings of t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesOmegaNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTensorVector meson010306 general physicsNuclear theoryBar (unit)Sign (mathematics)Physics Letters B
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Pseudo-bosons and Riesz Bi-coherent States

2016

After a brief review on D-pseudo-bosons we introduce what we call Riesz bi-coherent states, which are pairs of states sharing with ordinary coherent states most of their features. In particular, they produce a resolution of the identity and they are eigenstates of two different annihilation operators which obey pseudo-bosonic commutation rules.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesIdentity (mathematics)Theoretical physicsAnnihilationRiesz representation theoremQuantum mechanicsCoherent statesCommutationEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsResolution (algebra)Boson
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Efficiency of a digital particle image velocimetry (DPIV) method for monitoring the surface velocity of hyper-concentrated flows

2018

Digital particle image velocimetry records high resolution images and allows the identification of the position of points in different time instants. This paper explores the efficiency of the digital image-technique for remote monitoring of surface velocity and discharge measurement in hyper-concentrated flow by the way of laboratory experiment. One of the challenges in the application of the image-technique is the evaluation of the error in estimating surface velocity. The error quantification is complex because it depends on many factors characterizing either the experimental conditions or/and the processing algorithm. In the present work, attention is devoted to the estimation error due …

Digital particle image techniqueScale (ratio)Acoustics0208 environmental biotechnologyFlow (psychology)Surface velocityImage processing02 engineering and technologyInflow01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasExperimentPosition (vector)Digital particle image technique surface velocity remote monitoring experiments0103 physical sciencesMATLABcomputer.programming_languagelcsh:QE1-996.5experiments020801 environmental engineeringlcsh:GeologyRemote monitoringParticle image velocimetryFlow velocityGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencescomputer
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SOLID LIPID NANOPARTICLES FOR APPLICATIONS IN GENE THERAPY: A REVIEW OF THE STATE OF THE ART

2010

Importance of the field. Gene therapy represents a new paradigm in the prevention and treatment of many inherited and acquired diseases, including genetic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis, haemophilia and many somatic diseases, such as tumours, neurodegenerative diseases and viral infections, such as AIDS. Areas covered in this review. Among a large array of non-viral transfection agents used for in-vitro applications, cationic SLNs are the topic of this review, being recently proposed as an alternative carrier for DNA delivery, due to many technological advantages such as large-scale production from substances generally recognized as safe, good storage stability and possibility of steam …

Acquired diseasesGenetic enhancementGenetic VectorsPharmaceutical ScienceGene deliveryBiologyBioinformaticsCystic fibrosisGenetic therapyGENE THERAPY SOLID LIPID NANOPARTICLESSolid lipid nanoparticlemedicinegene deliverybusiness.industrynon-viral vectors Read More: http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.1517/17425240903362410DNAGenetic Therapymedicine.diseasegene therapyLipidsBiotechnologySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoMicroscopy Electron ScanningNanoparticlesbusinesscationic solid lipid nanoparticles
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Strong quantum scarring by local impurities

2016

We discover and characterize strong quantum scars, or eigenstates resembling classical periodic orbits, in two-dimensional quantum wells perturbed by local impurities. These scars are not explained by ordinary scar theory, which would require the existence of short, moderately unstable periodic orbits in the perturbed system. Instead, they are supported by classical resonances in the unperturbed system and the resulting quantum near-degeneracy. Even in the case of a large number of randomly scattered impurities, the scars prefer distinct orientations that extremize the overlap with the impurities. We demonstrate that these preferred orientations can be used for highly efficient transport of…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSemiclassics and chaos in quantum systemsMultidisciplinaryta114Wave packetFOS: Physical sciencesquantum scars01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmasControllabilityQuantum transportImpurityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPeriodic orbitsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsQuantumEigenvalues and eigenvectorsQuantum well
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Charm quark mass with calibrated uncertainty

2016

We determine the charm quark mass ${\hat m}_c({\hat m}_c)$ from QCD sum rules of moments of the vector current correlator calculated in perturbative QCD. Only experimental data for the charm resonances below the continuum threshold are needed in our approach, while the continuum contribution is determined by requiring self-consistency between various sum rules, including the one for the zeroth moment. Existing data from the continuum region can then be used to bound the theoretical error. Our result is ${\hat m}_c({\hat m}_c) = 1272 \pm 8$ MeV for $\hat\alpha_s(M_Z) = 0.1182$. Special attention is given to the question how to quantify and justify the uncertainty.

QuarkParticle physicsCurrent (mathematics)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesContinuum (set theory)Charm (quantum number)010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)PhysicsQCD sum rulesContinuum (measurement)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDMoment (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyZeroth law of thermodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsCurrent vectorThe European Physical Journal C
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The phi NN coupling from chiral loops

2002

Starting from effective Lagrangians which combine a gauge formulation of Vector Meson Dominance with Chiral Lagrangians, the coupling of the phi to the nucleon, which is zero at tree level due to the OZI rule, is calculated perturbatively considering loop contributions to the electric and magnetic form factors. We obtain reasonably smaller values for both form factors than those for rho NN and consistent with the expected order of magnitude of the OZI rule violation.

QuarkPhysicsCouplingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesVector meson dominanceGauge (firearms)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)OZI ruleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonOrder of magnitudeMixing (physics)
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Automatic Segmentation of HEp-2 Cells Based on Active Contours Model

2018

In the past years, a great deal of effort was put into research regarding Indirect Immunofluorescence techniques with the aim of development of CAD systems. In this work a method for segmenting HEp-2 cells in IIF images is presented. Such task is one of the most challenging of automated IIF analysis, because the segmentation algorithm has to cope with a large heterogeneity of shapes and textures. In order to address this problem, numerous techniques and their combinations were evaluated, in a process aimed at maximizing the figure of merit. The proposed method, for a greater definition of cellular contours, uses the active contours in the last phase of the process. The initial conditions, c…

Active contour modelComputer sciencebusiness.industryHEp-2 cellComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONProcess (computing)Pattern recognitionEllipseDice indexSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Hough transformlaw.inventionRandomized Hough transformHough transformlawPosition (vector)Convergence (routing)SegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessActive contours modelCells segmentationIIF imagesProceedings of the 2018 3rd International Conference on Biomedical Imaging, Signal Processing
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