Search results for "VISION"

showing 10 items of 5066 documents

A dynamic life-cycle model for the provisioning of software testing services

2014

Information and communications technology (ICT)-enabled international sourcing of software-intensive systems and services (eSourcing) is a powerful strategy for managing businesses more effectively. China is becoming a superpower for eSourcing service provisioning, but most Chinese providers are small- or medium-sized and leverage the mediated eSourcing model, delivering services to foreign ICT clients who interface with end-clients onshore. This model restricts the providers to low-value projects. This paper probes eSourcing of software testing services within the Chinese market because testing is one of the best ICT services small- and medium-sized providers can provide to develop domain …

Control and OptimizationProcess managementInterface (Java)Chinese marketProvisioningService provisioningDomain (software engineering)Leverage (negotiation)Artificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringSoftware testingInformation and Communications TechnologySystems engineeringBusinessSystems Science & Control Engineering
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A New Coupling Solution for G3-PLC Employment in MV Smart Grids

2019

This paper proposes a new coupling solution for transmitting narrowband multicarrier power line communication (PLC) signals over medium voltage (MV) power lines. The proposed system is based on an innovative PLC coupling principle, patented by the authors, which exploits the capacitive divider embedded in voltage detecting systems (VDS) already installed inside the MV switchboard. Thus, no dedicated couplers have to be installed and no switchboard modifications or energy interruptions are needed. This allows a significant cost reduction of MV PLC implementation. A first prototype of the proposed coupling system was presented in previous papers: it had a 15 kHz bandwidth useful to couple sin…

Control and Optimizationpower system measurementComputer scienceOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingEnergy Engineering and Power Technologylcsh:Technologypower system communicationNarrowbandsmart gridsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCenter frequencysmart gridEngineering (miscellaneous)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:TBandwidth (signal processing)Electrical engineeringpower system measurementsnarrow band power line communicationPower-line communicationElectric power transmissionSmart gridModulationcommunication system performanceICT infrastructure for smart gridbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheEnergy (miscellaneous)VoltageEnergies
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I controlli di compliance

2018

Diversi sono i fallimenti aziendali ai quali si è assistito negli ultimi decenni. In molti casi (Enron, Xerox, Parmalat)1 la causa principale del fallimento è riconducibile a debolezze e mancanze nel Sistema di Controllo Interno (SCI). Il SCI è costituito dall’insieme delle regole, delle procedure e delle strutture organizzative consentire che consentono l’identificazione, misurazione, gestione e monitoraggio dei principali rischi, così come previsto dal Codice Autodisciplina del 20152. Nelle situazioni di crisi il SCI non ha funzionato adeguatamente, determinando una non corretta, non coerente gestione dell’impresa rispetto agli obiettivi prefissati.

Controlli interniRevisioneCreazione di valoreCompliance
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Onset of Convection in an Inclined Anisotropic Porous Layer with Internal Heat Generation

2019

The onset of convection in an inclined porous layer which is heated internally by a uniform distribution of heat sources is considered. We investigate the combined effects of inclination, anisotropy and internal heat generation on the linear instability of the basic parallel flow. When the Rayleigh number is sufficiently large, instability occurs and a convective motion is set up. It turns out that the preferred motion at convection onset depends quite strongly on the anisotropy ratio, &xi

ConvectioninclinationMaterials scienceonsetComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyanisotropylcsh:Thermodynamics01 natural sciencesInstability010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid Dynamicsporous media0203 mechanical engineeringlcsh:QC310.15-3190103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsheat generationAnisotropyconvectionlcsh:QC120-168.85Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesMechanical EngineeringMechanicsRayleigh numberCondensed Matter PhysicsVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410Transverse plane020303 mechanical engineering & transportsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESHeat generationComputer Science::Programming Languageslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsInternal heatingPorous mediumFluids
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Compact, cost-effective and field-portable microscope prototype based on MISHELF microscopy

2016

AbstractWe report on a reduced cost, portable and compact prototype design of lensless holographic microscope with an illumination/detection scheme based on wavelength multiplexing, working with single hologram acquisition and using a fast convergence algorithm for image processing. All together, MISHELF (initials coming from Multi-Illumination Single-Holographic-Exposure Lensless Fresnel) microscopy allows the recording of three Fresnel domain diffraction patterns in a single camera snap-shot incoming from illuminating the sample with three coherent lights at once. Previous implementations have proposed an illumination/detection procedure based on a tuned (illumination wavelengths centered…

Conventional transmission electron microscopeDiffractionMultidisciplinaryMicroscopeComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHolographyImage processing02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesArticleInterference microscopylaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesPhase imagingMicroscopyMiniaturization0210 nano-technologybusinessScientific Reports
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Spatially-multiplexed interferometric microscopy (SMIM): converting a standard microscope into a holographic one

2014

We report on an extremely simple, low cost and highly stable way to convert a standard microscope into a holographic one. The proposed architecture is based on a common-path interferometric layout where the input plane is spatially-multiplexed to allow reference beam transmission in a common light-path with the imaging branch. As consequence, the field of view provided by the layout is reduced. The use of coherent illumination (instead of the broadband one included in the microscope) and a properly placed one-dimensional diffraction grating (needed for the holographic recording) complete the experimental layout. The proposed update is experimentally validated in a regular Olympus BX-60 upri…

Conventional transmission electron microscopeMicroscopeMaterials sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHolographyInterferometric microscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionInterferometryOpticslawReference beamMicroscopyDigital holographic microscopybusinessOptics Express
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Experiments with an adaptive Bayesian restoration method

1989

Abstract This paper describes a Bayesian restoration method applied to two-dimensional measured images, whose detector response function is not completely known. The response function is assumed Gaussian with standard deviation depending on the estimate of the local density of the image. The convex hull of the K -nearest neighbours ( K NN) of each ‘on’ pixel is used to compute the local density. The method has been tested on ‘sparse’ images, with and without noise background.

Convex hullGaussianImage processingStandard deviationsymbols.namesakeArtificial IntelligenceBayesian restorationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringImage restorationK-nearest-neighbours algorithmMathematics1707PixelSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryPattern recognitionsparse imageFunction (mathematics)Signal ProcessingsymbolsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceDeconvolutionbusinessconvex hullSoftware
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Graph cut-based method for segmenting the left ventricle from MRI or echocardiographic images

2017

International audience; In this paper, we present a fast and interactive graph cut method for 3D segmentation of the endocardial wall of the left ventricle (LV) adapted to work on two of the most widely used modalities: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and echocardiography. Our method accounts for the fundamentally different nature of both modalities: 3D echocardiographic images have a low contrast, a poor signal-to-noise ratio and frequent signal drop, while MR images are more detailed but also cluttered and contain highly anisotropic voxels. The main characteristic of our method is to work in a 3D Bezier coordinate system instead of the original Euclidean space. This comes with several ad…

Convex hullHeart VentriclesEnergy MinimizationCoordinate systemEchocardiography Three-DimensionalHealth InformaticsBézier curve02 engineering and technology[SDV.IB.MN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicinecomputer.software_genreAutomated Segmentation030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging[ SDV.IB.MN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVoxelCut0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingMagnetic-Resonance ImagesHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer vision[ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringCardiac MriImage gradientMathematicsWhole MyocardiumLeft ventricular 3-D segmentationRadiological and Ultrasound Technology[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingEuclidean spacebusiness.industryComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignMagnetic Resonance ImagingEchocardiographyConstrained Level-SetGraph (abstract data type)020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusiness2d-EchocardiographycomputerAlgorithmsGraph cutMRI
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Shape-Based Features for Cat Ganglion Retinal Cells Classification

2002

This article presents a quantitative and objective approach to cat ganglion cell characterization and classification. The combination of several biologically relevant features such as diameter, eccentricity, fractal dimension, influence histogram, influence area, convex hull area, and convex hull diameter are derived from geometrical transforms and then processed by three different clustering methods (Ward’s hierarchical scheme, K-means and genetic algorithm), whose results are then combined by a voting strategy. These experiments indicate the superiority of some features and also suggest some possible biological implications.

Convex hullSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencebusiness.industryFeature extractionPattern recognitionComputational geometryFractal dimensionbody regionsFractalHistogramSignal ProcessingGenetic algorithmComputer visionMedical imagingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCells classificationCluster analysisbusinessReal-Time Imaging
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Stabilization and lx -gain analysis of switched positive systems with actuator saturation

2014

This paper is concerned with the problems of stability and l 1 -gain analysis for a class of switched positive systems with time-varying delays and actuator saturation. Firstly, a convex hull representation is used to describe the saturation behavior. By constructing a multiple co-positive Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions are provided for the closed-loop system to be locally asymptotically stable at the origin of the state space under arbitrary switching. Then, the l 1 -gain performance analysis in the presence of actuator saturation is developed. Finally, two numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Convex hulll<inf>1</inf>-gain performanceApplied MathematicsTime-varying delaysActuator saturationComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPositive systemsActuator saturation; l<inf>1</inf>-gain performance; Positive systems; Switched systems; Time-varying delays; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Control and Systems Engineering; Applied Mathematics; Modeling and SimulationStability (probability)Positive systemsActuator saturationControl theoryControl and Systems EngineeringStability theoryModeling and SimulationState spaceRepresentation (mathematics)Saturation (chemistry)Switched systemsMathematics
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