Search results for "VISION"

showing 10 items of 5066 documents

The factorization method for electrical impedance tomography data from a new planar device.

2006

We present numerical results for two reconstruction methods for a new planar electrical impedance tomography device. This prototype allows noninvasive medical imaging techniques if only one side of a patient is accessible for electric measurements. The two reconstruction methods have different properties: one is a linearization-type method that allows quantitative reconstructions; the other one, that is, the factorization method, is a qualitative one, and is designed to detect anomalies within the body.

lcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicinelcsh:Medical technologyArticle SubjectComputer sciencebusiness.industrylcsh:R895-920Physics::Medical Physicscomputer.software_genreReconstruction methodPlanarlcsh:R855-855.5Medical imagingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionFactorization methodArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinessElectrical impedance tomographycomputerResearch ArticleInternational journal of biomedical imaging
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A focused ultrasound treatment system for moving targets (part I): generic system design and in-silico first-stage evaluation

2017

Abstract Background Focused ultrasound (FUS) is entering clinical routine as a treatment option. Currently, no clinically available FUS treatment system features automated respiratory motion compensation. The required quality standards make developing such a system challenging. Methods A novel FUS treatment system with motion compensation is described, developed with the goal of clinical use. The system comprises a clinically available MR device and FUS transducer system. The controller is very generic and could use any suitable MR or FUS device. MR image sequences (echo planar imaging) are acquired for both motion observation and thermometry. Based on anatomical feature tracking, motion pr…

lcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicinemedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:R895-920educationMotion (physics)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePosition (vector)Control theoryMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionMedical physicshealth care economics and organizationsMotion compensationbusiness.industryResearchModular designhumanitiesTransducerSystems designArtificial intelligencebusinessFocus (optics)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Therapeutic Ultrasound
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Image Segmentation Techniques for Healthcare Systems

2019

The present special issue of the Journal of Healthcare Engineering collects articles written by researchers scattered around the world who belong to the academic and industrial environments. The papers of this special issue have been selected by a rigorous peer-reviewing process with the support of at least two reviewers per paper, along with the opinion written in the final decision by a component of the editorial staff. Different methods on biomedical image segmentation dedicated to healthcare systems have been developed regarding, for example, the fields of machine learning, deformable models, fuzzy models, and so on. Such methods have been applied on different biomedical image modalitie…

lcsh:Medical technologyArticle SubjectComputer scienceBiomedical EngineeringMEDLINEHealth InformaticsImage processingImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansComputer visionSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionilcsh:R5-920Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industrySegmentation Healthcare Remote Support Medical Imaging Diagnosis Support SystemsImage segmentationEditoriallcsh:R855-855.5Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaSurgeryArtificial intelligencebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Delivery of Health CareBiotechnologyHealthcare systemJournal of Healthcare Engineering
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Progenitor death drives retinal dysplasia and neuronal degeneration in a mouse model of Atrip-Seckel syndrome

2020

ABSTRACT Seckel syndrome is a type of microcephalic primordial dwarfism (MPD) that is characterized by growth retardation and neurodevelopmental defects, including reports of retinopathy. Mutations in key mediators of the replication stress response, the mutually dependent partners ATR and ATRIP, are among the known causes of Seckel syndrome. However, it remains unclear how their deficiency disrupts the development and function of the central nervous system (CNS). Here, we investigated the cellular and molecular consequences of ATRIP deficiency in different cell populations of the developing murine neural retina. We discovered that conditional inactivation of Atrip in photoreceptor neurons …

lcsh:MedicineMedicine (miscellaneous)315BlindnessMicechemistry.chemical_compoundImmunology and Microbiology (miscellaneous)Cell DeathneurodevelopmentStem CellsNeurodegenerationapoptosisneurodegenerationSyndromeCell biologyDNA-Binding Proteinsdna damage responsemedicine.anatomical_structurePhotoreceptor Cells VertebrateResearch Articlelcsh:RB1-214NeurogenesisNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Embryonic DevelopmentBiologyRetinaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylcsh:PathologymedicineAnimalsAbnormalities MultipleProgenitor cellVision OcularAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingCell ProliferationProgenitorRetinalcsh:RRetinalEmbryo Mammalianmedicine.diseasephotoreceptorDisease Models AnimalSeckel syndromechemistryvisual system developmentNerve DegenerationRetinal dysplasiaRetinal DysplasiaTumor Suppressor Protein p53Primordial dwarfismDNA DamageDisease Models & Mechanisms
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La plantilla 3.0, un instrumento para conocer la música de la infancia: Revisión y validación

2015

Este trabajo se interesa por conocer la música de la vida diaria de los niños desde una mirada educativa1. Para estudiarlo el artículo ofrece un instrumento que permite conocer los elementos objetivos de la música que escuchan, prestando especial atención al entorno sonoro de mayor cobertura e impacto, el mediático. El instrumento constituye el paso inicial para estudiar los posibles efectos de la música y proponer alternativas educativas, porque la finalidad última de la investigación es la mejora de la educación. El desarrollo metodológico ha consistido en la creación del instrumento, la plantilla 3.0, y su aplicación, dando cuenta en este artículo de su revisión, características técnicas…

lcsh:Musical instruction and studyquantitative analysisbanda sonoramedia_common.quotation_subjectEducational qualityclasificaciónArtvalidación de instrumentosEducationcine y televisiónclassificationanálisis cuantitativoinstruments validationCiencias Sociales > Educación- Educación Musical - Métodos de investigación en educación musicalsoundtracklcsh:LlisteningescuchaCartographyHumanitiesfilm and televisionlcsh:MT1-960Musiclcsh:Educationmedia_commonRevista Electrónica Complutense de Investigación en Educación Musical - RECIEM
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Sykepleiestudentenes kliniske praksis – om klinisk læringsmiljø og studenttilfredshet

2020

Nurse practice – clinical learning environment and student satisfaction
 The purpose of this study was to investigate nursing students’ satisfaction with the clinical learning environment during clinical practice. A questionnaire was distributed to nursing students at a university (N=250) in Norway. Student satisfaction, task orientation, pedagogical atmosphere, supervisory relationship, and the premises of nursing on the ward were measured. Of the 250 students invited, 163 (66 %) completed the survey. Nursing students were largely satisfied with their clinical placement experiences, but they were more satisfied with hospital placements than home care placements. Supervision more than …

lcsh:RT1-120Medical educationstudenttilfredshetClinical placementlcsh:Nursingmedia_common.quotation_subjectstudent satisfactioneducationnursing placementklinisk læringsmiljøsykepleiepraksisveiledningClinical PracticesupervisionInformationSystems_GENERALVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONQuality (business)Nurse educationtverrsnittsstudieTask orientationPsychologyclinical learning environmentClinical learningmedia_commonNordisk Tidsskrift for Helseforskning
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Automated PCB Inspection System

2017

TEM Journal; Vol 6, No 2, 2017. ISSN 2217-8309

lcsh:TComputer VisionPrinted Circuit BoardAutomated Visual Inspectionlcsh:LQuality AssuranceQuality Assurance.lcsh:Technologylcsh:Education
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Multispectral analysis of color vision deficiency tests

2011

Color deficiency tests are usually produced by means of polygraphy technologies and help to diagnose the type and severity of the color deficiencies. Due to different factors, as lighting conditions or age of the test, standard characteristics of these tests fail, thus not allowing diagnosing unambiguously the degree of different color deficiency. Multispectral camera was used to acquire the spectral images of the Ishihara and Rabkin pseudoisochromatic plates in the visible spectrum. Spectral data was converted to cone signals, and successive mathematics applied to provide a simple simulation of the test performance. Colorimetric data of the each pixel of the test image can be calculated an…

lcsh:TN1-997Color histogrampseudoisochromatic platesMaterials scienceStandard test imagePixelbusiness.industryColor visionMultispectral imageStandard illuminantPattern recognitionOpticscolor visionmultispectral analysisCIE chromaticity diagramGeneral Materials ScienceArtificial intelligencebusinessSpectral dataColorimetrylcsh:Mining engineering. Metallurgy
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Rayleigh Equation Anomaloscope from Commercially Available LEDs

2012

Most precise classification of CVD (color vision deficits) can be provided by using anomaloscope. Today anomaloscopes are available, which can evaluate red-green (Rayleigh) and blue-green (Moreland) color defects.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.18.2.1928

lcsh:TN1-997Materials scienceLEDsbusiness.industryColor visionanomaloscopeRayleigh equationAnomaloscopelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawsymbolsPWMGeneral Materials ScienceRayleigh scatteringRayleigh matchbusinesslcsh:Mining engineering. Metallurgycolor vision deficitsLight-emitting diodeMaterials Science
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A study of the relationship between regulatory systems, assessment e locomotion, and online learning groups

2011

The present paper examines the relationship between assessment, locomotion and attitudes and learning outcomes in a Computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL) framework. Results showed that regulatory mode predicted exam marks, numbers of tasks completed, messages sent and attitudes towards the course and the ingroup. The theoretical implications and some reflections about CSCL and Regulatory-mode Theory (RMT) are presented.

lcsh:Theory and practice of educationCSCL3304CSCL Regulatory-mode theory higher education assessment locomotion.higher educationassessmentlocomotion.Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionRegulatory-mode theorySettore M-PSI/05 - Psicologia SocialeLocomotionlcsh:LB5-3640
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