Search results for "VISUALIZATION"

showing 10 items of 449 documents

CheS-Mapper - Chemical Space Mapping and Visualization in 3D

2012

Abstract Analyzing chemical datasets is a challenging task for scientific researchers in the field of chemoinformatics. It is important, yet difficult to understand the relationship between the structure of chemical compounds, their physico-chemical properties, and biological or toxic effects. To that respect, visualization tools can help to better comprehend the underlying correlations. Our recently developed 3D molecular viewer CheS-Mapper (Chemical Space Mapper) divides large datasets into clusters of similar compounds and consequently arranges them in 3D space, such that their spatial proximity reflects their similarity. The user can indirectly determine similarity, by selecting which f…

Process (engineering)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectLibrary and Information Sciencescomputer.software_genre01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesSimilarity (psychology)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryFunction (engineering)030304 developmental biologymedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)0303 health scienceslcsh:T58.5-58.64lcsh:Information technology004 InformatikComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignChemical spaceField (geography)0104 chemical sciencesVisualizationComputer Science Applications010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrylcsh:QD1-999CheminformaticsData miningcomputer004 Data processingSoftwareJournal of Cheminformatics
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THE IMPACT OF VISUAL PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT ON DECISION-MAKING IN THE ENTREPRENEURIAL PROCESS

2018

Effective decision-making is critical for entrepreneurial success due to constantly changing customer needs. Research has indicated that visual performance management approaches have the potential to improve decision-making during operations in established firms. However, how visual performance management may affect decision-making during the entrepreneurial process has not yet been adequately addressed in the extant research literature. To contribute in filling this knowledge gap, a visual performance management tool called Obeya was adapted and utilised during an entrepreneurial process, and its impact on decision-making during the process was qualitatively explored. The findings indicat…

Process managementPerformance managementStrategy and Management05 social sciencesCustomer needsEntrepreneurial processVisualizationManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business050211 marketingObeyaBusinessBusiness and International Management050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Innovation Management
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A novel approach to investigate the evolution of structured tandem repeat protein families by exon duplication.

2020

Tandem Repeat Proteins (TRPs) are ubiquitous in cells and are enriched in eukaryotes. They contributed to the evolution of organism complexity, specializing for functions that require quick adaptability such as immunity-related functions. To investigate the hypothesis of repeat protein evolution through exon duplication and rearrangement, we designed a tool to analyze the relationships between exon/intron patterns and structural symmetries. The tool allows comparison of the structure fragments as defined by exon/intron boundaries from Ensembl against the structural element repetitions from RepeatsDB. The all-against-all pairwise structural alignment between fragments and comparison of the t…

Protein familyStructural alignmentBiological data visualizationExonComputational biologyBiologyEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesExonProtein structureTandem repeatStructural BiologyGene duplicationAnimalsHumans030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyIntronProteinsExonsProtein superfamilyClassificationIntronsBiological data visualization; Classification; Exon; Protein evolution; Protein structure; Repeat proteinTandem Repeat SequencesRepeat proteinProtein structureProtein evolutionJournal of structural biology
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RPPanalyzer Toolbox: An improved R package for analysis of reverse phase protein array data

2014

Analysis of large-scale proteomic data sets requires specialized software tools, tailored toward the requirements of individual approaches. Here we introduce an extension of an open-source software solution for analyzing reverse phase protein array (RPPA) data. The R package RPPanalyzer was designed for data preprocessing followed by basic statistical analyses and proteomic data visualization. In this update, we merged relevant data preprocessing steps into a single user-friendly function and included a new method for background noise correction as well as new methods for noise estimation and averaging of replicates to transform data in such a way that they can be used as input for a new t…

Proteomics0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryComputer scienceProtein Array AnalysisReverse phase protein lysate microarrayFunction (mathematics)computer.software_genreGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyToolboxBackground noise03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwareData visualizationRobustness (computer science)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImage Processing Computer-AssistedData miningData pre-processingbusinesscomputerSoftware030304 developmental biologyBiotechnologyBioTechniques
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GeneTonic: an R/Bioconductor package for streamlining the interpretation of RNA-seq data

2021

AbstractBackgroundThe interpretation of results from transcriptome profiling experiments via RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) can be a complex task, where the essential information is distributed among different tabular and list formats - normalized expression values, results from differential expression analysis, and results from functional enrichment analyses. A number of tools and databases are widely used for the purpose of identification of relevant functional patterns, yet often their contextualization within the data and results at hand is not straightforward, especially if these analytic components are not combined together efficiently.ResultsWe developed the GeneTonic software package, whi…

QH301-705.5Process (engineering)Computer scienceShinyComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBioconductor610 MedizinR858-859.7Context (language use)Interactive data analysisReproducible researchBioconductorInteractivity610 Medical sciencesUse caseRNA-SeqBiology (General)MIT LicenseTranscriptomicsInformation retrievalBase SequenceSequence Analysis RNAData interpretationData visualizationRReproducibility of ResultsIdentification (information)WorkflowRNASoftwareFunctional enrichment analysis
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Strategies for annotation and curation of translational databases: the eTUMOUR project

2012

Altres ajuts: LSHC/CT2004-503094 The eTUMOUR (eT) multi-centre project gathered in vivo and ex vivo magnetic resonance (MR) data, as well as transcriptomic and clinical information from brain tumour patients, with the purpose of improving the diagnostic and prognostic evaluation of future patients. In order to carry this out, among other work, a database-the eTDB-was developed. In addition to complex permission rules and software and management quality control (QC), it was necessary to develop anonymization, processing and data visualization tools for the data uploaded. It was also necessary to develop sophisticated curation strategies that involved on one hand, dedicated fields for QC-gene…

Quality ControlComputer sciencePermissioncomputer.software_genreData typeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySet (abstract data type)Translational Research BiomedicalUploadAnnotationUser-Computer InterfaceData visualizationSoftwareNeoplasmsData MiningHumansInternetInformation retrievalDatabaseData curationbusiness.industrySpectrum AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsOriginal ArticlesMagnetic Resonance ImagingDatabases as TopicMetric SystemDatabase Management SystemsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesbusinesscomputerInformation Systems
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EFFICIENT MACHINE LEARNING FRAMEWORK FOR COMPUTER-AIDED DETECTION OF CEREBRAL MICROBLEEDS USING THE RADON TRANSFORM

2014

International audience; Recent developments of susceptibility weighted MR techniques have improved visualization of venous vasculature and underlying pathologies such as cerebral microbleed (CMB). CMBs are small round hypointense lesions on MRI images that are emerging as a potential biomarker for cerebrovascular disease. CMB manual rating has limited reliability, is time-consuming and is prone to errors as small CMBs can be easily missed or mistaken for venous crosssections. This paper presents a computer-aided detection technique that utilizes a novel cascade of random forest classifiers which are trained on robust Radon-based features with an unbalanced sample distribution. The training …

Radon transformbusiness.industryBlob detection030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingVisualizationRandom forest03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSampling distribution[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Minimum bounding box[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Susceptibility weighted imaging[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceSensitivity (control systems)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematics
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Evaluating the Usefulness of the Visualization Tool SimReal+ for Learning Mathematics: A Case Study at the Undergraduate Level

2019

Research on visualization tools is a topic of current concern. SimReal+ is a new visualization tool that is used to teach a wide range of mathematical topics spanning from school to higher education. However, SimReal+ has not been fully evaluated with respect to its potentialities and constraints in educational settings. While technical issues are self-evident requirements, pedagogical and mathematical aspects are much less frequently explored. The aim of this chapter is to assess the usefulness of SimReal+ in an undergraduate mathematics course for engineering students. It uses a set of criteria that cover technical, pedagogical, and mathematical issues.

Range (mathematics)Higher educationbusiness.industryComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationbusinessSet (psychology)Visualization
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Cloud Infrastructure for Skin Cancer Scalable Detection System

2018

Skin cancer diagnostics is one of the medical areas where early diagnostic allows achieving patients’ high survival rate. Typically, skin cancer diagnostic is performed by dermatologist, since the amount of such specialists is limited, mortality rate is high [1]. By creating the low cost and easy to use diagnostic device, it is possible to bring skin cancer diagnostic to primary care physicians and allow to check much more persons and diagnose skin cancer on the early stages. There are several existing devices, that provide skin cancer diagnostics [2]. Most of them process the skin images locally and have limited diagnostic capabilities; some of them send images to dermatologists for manual…

Relation (database)Computer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computingProcess (computing)Image processingCloud computingLoad balancing (computing)computer.software_genremedicine.diseaseVisualizationResource (project management)Virtual machineScalabilitymedicineSkin cancerMATLABbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language2018 Advances in Wireless and Optical Communications (RTUWO)
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Subsequent Keyframe Generation for Visual Servoing

2021

International audience; In this paper, we study the problem of autonomous and reliable positioning of a camera w.r.t. an object when only this latter is known but not the rest of the scene. We propose to combine the advantages and efficiency of a visual servoing scheme and the generalization ability of a generative adversarial network. The paper describes how to efficiently create a synthetic dataset in order to train a network that predicts an intermediate visual keyframe between two images. Subsequent predictions are used as visual features to autonomously converge towards the desired pose even for large displacements. We show that the proposed method can be used without any prior knowled…

Rest (physics)Service robot0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer sciencebusiness.industryGeneralization[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]02 engineering and technologyObject (computer science)Visual servoingAutomationVisualization[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020901 industrial engineering & automationRobustness (computer science)[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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