Search results for "VOLUME"

showing 10 items of 1932 documents

Determination of the Herbicide Fluometuron by Photo‐induced Chemiluminescence in a Continuous‐flow Multicommutation Assembly

2007

Abstract This study was dealing with the chemiluminometric determination of the selective herbicide Fluometuron or 1,1‐dimethyl‐3‐(α,α,α‐trifluoro‐m‐tolyl)urea, (C10H11F3N2O) with a molecular weight 232.29 belongs to the phenyl urea herbicides family. The analytical strategy is based on the continuous‐flow manifold, multicommutation and the analyte pre‐treatment, the photo‐degradation. The optimization of chemical (pH, medium, temperature, and organized media) and hydrodynamic parameters (volume of reagents and flow rate) was performed by univariant and multiparametric simplex procedure respectively. Analytical figures of merit and the effect of foreign substances were studied. The method r…

AnalyteChromatographyFluometuronContinuous flowBiochemistry (medical)Clinical BiochemistryBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryVolumetric flow ratelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawReagentElectrochemistryUreaAnalytical strategySpectroscopyChemiluminescenceAnalytical Letters
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Determination of the herbicide benfuresate by its photo-induced chemiluminescence using flow multicommutation methodology.

2007

The present paper deals with an analytical strategy based on coupling photo-induced chemiluminescence in a multicommutation continuous-flow methodology for the determination of the herbicide benfuresate. The solenoid valve inserted as small segments of the analyte solution was sequentially alternated with segments of the NaOH solution for adjusting the medium for the photodegradation. Both flow rates (sample and medium) were adjusted to required time for photodegradation, 90 s; and then, the resulting solution was also sequentially inserted as segments alternated with segments of the oxidizing solution system, hexacyanoferrate (III) in alkaline medium. The calibration range from 1 microg L(…

AnalyteCorrelation coefficientAnalytical chemistryFresh WaterAlkaliesAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionlawOxidizing agentWater Pollution ChemicalHumansPhotodegradationChemiluminescenceBenzofuransDetection limitReproducibilityChromatographyPhotolysisMolecular StructureChemistryHerbicidesVolumetric flow rateFlow Injection AnalysisLuminescent MeasurementsMineral WatersSulfonic AcidsAcidsTalanta
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Volume replacement with HES 130/0.4 may reduce the inflammatory response in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery

2003

Objectif : Verifier les effets du remplissage intravasculaire sur la reaction inflammatoire pendant une intervention chirurgicale majeure. Methode : Trente-six patients devant subir une intervention abdominale reglee ont ete repartis au hasard et ont recu soit de l'hydroxyethylamidon a 6 % (poids moleculaire moyen de 130 000 Dalton, degre de substitution de 0,4 ; n = 18, groupe HEA), soit une solution de Ringer-lactate (groupe RL ; n = 18) comme remplissage intravasculaire. Les liquides ont ete administres avant l'operation et, pendant 48 h a l'unite des soins intensifs. Le remplissage vasculaire dependait de parametres physiologiques. Les concentrations seriques d'interleukine (IL-6, IL-8 …

Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineFluid therapybusiness.industryInflammatory responseAnesthesiaVolume replacementMedicineRinger lactateIn patientGeneral MedicinebusinessInflammatory mediatorHetastarchCanadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie
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Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibition Compared With Enalapril on the Risk of Clinical Progression in Surviving Patients With Heart Failure

2015

Background— Clinical trials in heart failure have focused on the improvement in symptoms or decreases in the risk of death and other cardiovascular events. Little is known about the effect of drugs on the risk of clinical deterioration in surviving patients. Methods and Results— We compared the angiotensin-neprilysin inhibitor LCZ696 (400 mg daily) with the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor enalapril (20 mg daily) in 8399 patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction in a double-blind trial. The analyses focused on prespecified measures of nonfatal clinical deterioration. In comparison with the enalapril group, fewer LCZ696-treated patients required intensification of med…

Angiotensin receptorVascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]receptorsTetrazolesheart failureAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsKaplan-Meier EstimateSacubitrilAngiotensin; Heart failure; Neprilysin; Receptors; Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Enalapril; Heart Failure; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Natriuretic Peptide Brain; Neprilysin; Peptide Fragments; Risk Factors; Stroke Volume; Survivors; Tetrazoles; Treatment Outcome; Troponin; Disease Progression; Medicine (all); Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine; Physiology (medical)AngiotensinEnalaprilRisk FactorsEnalapril/therapeutic useNatriuretic Peptide BrainHeart Failure/bloodSurvivorsReceptorNeprilysinAminobutyrates: Systèmes cardiovasculaire & respiratoire [D03] [Sciences de la santé humaine]Troponin/bloodTroponinAngiotensin Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic useDrug CombinationsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic useTreatment OutcomeTetrazoles/therapeutic useCardiologyDisease ProgressionValsartanNeprilysinHeart Failure/blood/drug therapy/physiopathologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.drugReceptormedicine.medical_specialtyHeart failureneprilysinAngiotensin Receptor Antagonistsreceptors angiotensinDouble-Blind MethodPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineRenin–angiotensin systemmedicineHumansheart failure neprilysin receptors angiotensinEnalaprilbusiness.industryBiphenyl CompoundsStroke Volumemedicine.diseasePeptide FragmentsEndocrinologyAminobutyrates/therapeutic useStroke Volume/physiologyHeart failureNatriuretic Peptide Brain/blood: Cardiovascular & respiratory systems [D03] [Human health sciences]businessNeprilysin/antagonists & inhibitorsPeptide Fragments/bloodSacubitril ValsartanBiomarkersBiomarkers/blood
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The planar two-body problem for spheroids and disks

2021

We outline a new method suggested by Conway (2016) for solving the two-body problem for solid bodies of spheroidal or ellipsoidal shape. The method is based on integrating the gravitational potential of one body over the surface of the other body. When the gravitational potential can be analytically expressed (as for spheroids or ellipsoids), the gravitational force and mutual gravitational potential can be formulated as a surface integral instead of a volume integral, and solved numerically. If the two bodies are infinitely thin disks, the surface integral has an analytical solution. The method is exact as the force and mutual potential appear in closed-form expressions, and does not invol…

Angular momentumInertial frame of reference010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFOS: Physical sciencesTwo-body problem01 natural sciencesVolume integralGravitational potential0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMathematical Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)PhysicsVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430Applied MathematicsSurface integralEquations of motionAstronomy and AstrophysicsComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)EllipsoidComputational MathematicsClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceModeling and SimulationPhysics - Computational PhysicsAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsCelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy
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The Smith-Robinson Approach to the Subaxial Cervical Spine: A Stepwise Microsurgical Technique Using Volumetric Models From Anatomic Dissections.

2020

BACKGROUND: The Smith-Robinson1 approach (SRA) is the most widely used route to access the anterior cervical spine. Although several authors have described this approach, there is a lack of the stepwise anatomic description of this operative technique. With the advent of new technologies in neuroanatomy education, such as volumetric models (VMs), the understanding of the spatial relation of the different neurovascular structures can be simplified. OBJECTIVE: To describe the anatomy of the SRA through the creation of VMs of anatomic dissections. METHODS: A total of 4 postmortem heads and a cervical replica were used to perform and record the SRA approach to the C4-C5 level. The most relevant…

Anterior cervical approachAnterior cervical approach Anterior neck Cervical spine Smith-Robinson approach Surgical anatomy Volumetric modelsmedicine.medical_treatmentSurgical planningNOSmith-Robinson approach03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurgical anatomyVolumetric modelsCervical spinePlatysma musclemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAnterior neckAnterior neckbusiness.industryDissectionSurgical anatomyAnatomyMicrosurgeryNeurovascular bundleCervical spineDissectionCervical VertebraeNeck DissectionSurgeryNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeckDiskectomyOperative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
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Mullarian-inhibiting substance reflects ovarian findings in women with polycystic ovary syndrome better than does inhibin-B

2005

Objective: To investigate Müllerian-inhibiting substance (MIS) levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), as well as relationships to ovarian morphology, levels of inhibin B, and other reproductive hormones. Design: Prospective clinical study. Setting: Academic endocrinology centers in Palermo, Italy and New York. Patient(s): Forty-six women with PCOS, recruited on the basis of the classic criteria of chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenism, and 25 age-matched ovulatory controls. Intervention(s): Fasting blood was obtained in all subjects in the early follicular phase (days 5–6) after spontaneous or induced menses (in PCOS), and transvaginal ultrasounds were performed. Main Out…

Anti-Mullerian Hormoneendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentAnovulationPCOS MIS inhibin B ovarian volume insulinInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulinInhibinsObesityProspective StudiesAndrostenedioneTestosteroneGlycoproteinsUltrasonographybusiness.industryInsulinOvaryHyperandrogenismObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsTesticular HormonesEndocrinologyFollicular PhaseReproductive MedicineFemalebusinessLuteinizing hormoneBody mass indexBiomarkersAnovulationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome
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Thermodynamic and19F NMR studies of antimony trifluoride in water

1993

Densities, specific heat capacities per unit volume and enthalpies of dilution at 25°C and osmotic coefficients at 37°C were measured for antimony trifluoride in water as functions of concentration. From the first three properties the apparent and partial molar volumes, heat capacities and relative enthalpies were derived. As well, pH measurements in water at 25°C and19F NMR spectra in water and methanol at 33°C were also carried out. All the thermodynamic properties together with the chemical shifts abruptly change in the very dilute concentration region (<0.1m) and, then, tend to a constant value. These trends have been rationalized through a simple model based on an equilibrium of dissoc…

Antimony trifluorideChemistryEnthalpyBiophysicsThermodynamicsFluorine-19 NMRBiochemistryHeat capacityDissociation (chemistry)Dilutionchemistry.chemical_compoundMolar volumeOsmotic coefficientPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyJournal of Solution Chemistry
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Phenolic Compounds Characterization and Antioxidant Properties of Monocultivar Olive Oils from Northeast Algeria

2020

In Algeria, the olive tree is one of the main fruit species and plays a very important socioeconomic role. The objective of this study was firstly, to identify and quantify the phenolics of some Algerian olive oils, and secondly, to assess the antioxidant activity of the samples. The olive oils used in this study were derived from Algerian cultivars, including Tefahi, Gelb Elfarroudj, Chemlal, and imported cultivar Manzanilla and Zebboudj. For this purpose, gas chromatography&mdash

Antioxidant030309 nutrition & dieteticssecoiridoidsphenolicsmedicine.medical_treatmentPlant ScienceGelb elfarroudj cultivar; Manzanilla; Phenolics; Radical scavenging; Secoiridoids; Tefahi; UHPLC-HESI-MS03 medical and health sciencesHuman healthUHPLC-HESI-MS0404 agricultural biotechnologymedicineFood scienceCultivarlcsh:Agriculture (General)Volume concentrationradical scavenging0303 health sciencesChemistryManzanilla; Tefahi; Gelb Elfarroudj cultivar; secoiridoids; radical scavenging; UHPLC-HESI-MS phenolicsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencessecoiridoidlcsh:S1-972040401 food scienceManzanillaGelb Elfarroudj cultivarAntioxidant capacityOil productionComposition (visual arts)TefahiAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceOlive oilAgriculture
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Recensione al volume: Anuario Calderoniano, Madrid-Frankfurt, Iberoamericana-Vervuert, vol. 2, 2009, 312 pp., in Anuario Calderoniano, Madrid-Frankfu…

2011

La recensione analizza il secondo numero della rivista Anuario Calderoniano, pubblicazione dedicata al drammaturgo barocco e promossa dal GRISO (Grupo de Investigación Siglo de Oro) della Universidad de Navarra, in collaborazione con il Grupo Calderón de la Barca dell'Università di Santiago de Compostela e con il patrocinio del Centro para la Edición de los Clásicos Españoles (CECE)

Anuario CalderonianoSettore L-LIN/05 - Letteratura SpagnolaRecensioneRecensione Secondo volume Anuario CalderonianoRecensione; Secondo volume; Anuario CalderonianoSecondo volume
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