Search results for "Values."

showing 10 items of 1353 documents

Mindfulness, acceptance and value-based intervention for burnout : mediational roles of learning the elements of the intervention on outcomes

2015

The effects of mindfulness-based interventions and ACT on mindfulness and well-being have received a lot of interest, and their mechanisms of change have been studied recently, but still some mechanisms are missing the research attention. The mechanisms of the change that happens during an intervention with people who suffer from work related burnout, have been examined by only a couple of studies. The present study aimed to investigate these mechanisms by looking at the mediating effects of learning mindfulness, acceptance and value-based working (MAV) skills which were measured with a novel Learning Questionnaire developed for the present research project. The data of the present study wa…

AcceptanceMechanismsBurnoutLearningValueshyväksyminenarvotMindfulnessinterventiouupumustietoinen läsnäolo
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Development of a GC–MS/MS strategy to determine 15 mycotoxins and metabolites in human urine

2014

The widespread mycotoxins contamination of food commodities has made the monitoring of their levels essential. To overcome the disadvantages of the indirect approach by food analysis, detection of mycotoxin as biomarkers in urine provides a useful and specific data for exposure assessment to these food contaminants. In this work, a sensitive, rapid and accurate method based on gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry procedure to determine 15 mycotoxins and metabolites in human urine was optimized and validated taking into consideration the guidelines specified in Commission Decision 2002/657/EC and 401/2006/EC. A salting-out assisted acetonitrile-based extraction was used for sample pre…

AcetonitrilesChromatographyChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Reproducibility of ResultsFood ContaminationGuidelines as TopicUrineMycotoxinsContaminationGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryFood AnalysisAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundReference ValuesTandem Mass SpectrometryCalibrationHumansSample preparationGas chromatography–mass spectrometryChildMycotoxinBiomarkersFood contaminantTalanta
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Red cell sorbitol concentration in relation to short- and medium-term variation of plasma glucose.

1989

To evaluate the time course of changes in red cell sorbitol (RCS) concentration in relation to variations of plasma glucose levels, RCS was determined in 7 normal subjects during i.v. glucose infusion (IVGTT); in 6 hyperglycemic insulin-dependent diabetic subjects while glycemia was normalized with Biostator GC 115 and in 4 diabetic patients in previously poor metabolic control, in whom normal glycemia was obtained in 8–10 days by intensive insulin therapy. During IVGTT, plasma glucose levels increased with significant differences from baseline at 5, 10, 16, 25, 60, 100 and 160 min and returned to basal levels after 3h; RCS concentration showed small and insignificant increases. During i.v.…

Activity CyclesBlood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentmacromolecular substancesMedium termchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyReference ValuesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumansSorbitolPlasma glucoseRed Cellbusiness.industryInsulinGeneral MedicineGlucose Tolerance TestMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCircadian RhythmEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 1GlucoseBasal (medicine)chemistryMetabolic control analysisHyperglycemiaSorbitolbusinessActa diabetologica latina
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Perfusion MRI in normal and abnormal pituitary gland. A preliminary study.

1997

Perfusion MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) of the pituitary gland was performed in 20 healthy volunteers and 63 patients with various lesions involving the pituitary gland. All patients underwent sequential contrast-enhanced MRI using spoiled gradient recalled sequences with high temporal resolution (7 seconds). Four pituitary areas (pituitary stalk, posterior lobe, postero-superior, and antero-inferior adenohypophysis) were tested with a selected region of interest. Maximal contrast percentual variation was calculated. The timing of enhancement in normal patients matched perfectly with normal pituitary vascularization. Abnormal timing in pathological condition was investigated.

AdenomaGadolinium DTPAMalePituitary glandPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPituitary diseasePituitary DiseasesContrast MediaDiagnosis DifferentialAdrenocorticotropic HormoneRegion of interestReference ValuesmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPituitary NeoplasmsProlactinomaPathologicalPituitary stalkmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingLobemedicine.anatomical_structureRegional Blood FlowPituitary GlandFemalebusinessNuclear medicinePerfusionClinical imaging
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Epithelial markers and differentiation in adnexal neoplasms of the skin: an immunohistochemical study including individual cytokeratins

1995

Applying immunohistochemical procedures for the detection of eight different cytokeratin (CK) polypeptides and other differentiation markers, we compared the staining patterns of normal cutaneous structures with those of benign adnexal tumors (n = 65). Syringomas exhibited a marker pattern highly reminiscent of that seen in normal dermal eccrine ducts (EMA in peripheral cells, CK 10 in intermediate cells, and CK 6, CK 19, and CEA in luminal cells). Nodular hidradenomas exhibited complex patterns suggesting relationship between tumor cells, including clear cells, and normal secretory coil cells (CK 7, CK 8, CK 19, and EMA); however, dermal-duct and epidermoid differentiation were also detect…

AdenomaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsHistologyHidradenomaCellular differentiationDermatologyBiologyBinding CompetitiveInner root sheathPathology and Forensic MedicineCytokeratinReference ValuesBiomarkers TumormedicineCarcinomaHumansNeoplasms Basal CellAdenoma Sweat GlandSyringomaMyoepithelial cellAntibodies MonoclonalCell Differentiationmedicine.diseaseCarcinoma Adenoid CysticImmunohistochemistrySweat GlandsStainingEpidermal CellsKeratinsImmunohistochemistryEpidermisJournal of Cutaneous Pathology
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Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 gene expression is normal in sporadic adrenocortical tumors.

2000

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is an autosomal dominant disorder with neoplasia of the anterior pituitary, the parathyroid, the endocrine pancreas and other endocrine tissues including the adrenal cortex. The tumor-suppressor gene causing this disease was identified at the gene locus 11q13. We recently reported that adrenocortical carcinomas frequently show loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of 11q13, but do not contain point mutations within the MEN1-coding region. To investigate whether reduced gene expression (for example by mutations within the MEN1 promoter) may contribute to the tumorigenesis of sporadic adrenocortical tumors, 24 adrenocortical specimen were studied by Northern …

Adenomamedicine.medical_specialtyCandidate geneendocrine system diseasesHydrocortisoneEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismGene ExpressionLoss of HeterozygosityBiologyLoss of heterozygosityEndocrinologyReference ValuesInternal medicineGene expressionAdrenal GlandsmedicineMultiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1Adrenocortical carcinomaHumansMEN1Northern blotRNA MessengerMultiple endocrine neoplasiaAldosteroneAdrenal cortexCarcinomaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAdrenal Cortex Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCancer researchEuropean journal of endocrinology
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Exome Sequencing Reveals VCP Mutations as a Cause of Familial ALS

2010

Summary Using exome sequencing, we identified a p.R191Q amino acid change in the valosin-containing protein ( VCP ) gene in an Italian family with autosomal dominantly inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Mutations in VCP have previously been identified in families with Inclusion Body Myopathy, Paget disease, and Frontotemporal Dementia (IBMPFD). Screening of VCP in a cohort of 210 familial ALS cases and 78 autopsy-proven ALS cases identified four additional mutations including a p.R155H mutation in a pathologically proven case of ALS. VCP protein is essential for maturation of ubiquitin-containing autophagosomes, and mutant VCP toxicity is partially mediated through its effect on…

Adenosine TriphosphataseMaleCell Cycle ProteinsUBQLN2Cohort Studies0302 clinical medicineReference ValuesValosin Containing ProteinCell Cycle ProteinReference ValueAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisExome sequencingAdenosine TriphosphatasesGenetics0303 health sciencesGeneral NeuroscienceExonsMiddle AgedPedigree3. Good healthMultisystem proteinopathyFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaCase-Control StudieChromosomes Human Pair 9HumanFrontotemporal dementiaNeuroscience(all)Valosin-containing proteinExonBiologyProtein degradationTARDBPArticle03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansAged030304 developmental biologyAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis familial ALS exome sequencingNeuroscience (all)business.industryAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosismedicine.diseaseAmino Acid SubstitutionCase-Control StudiesMutationbiology.proteinCohort Studiebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosiNeuron
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Sonographic biometry of liver and spleen size in childhood.

1983

In 194 healthy children of all ages, sonographic measurements of the liver and spleen were performed on standardized section planes and normal values established. These measurement values showed an approximately linear increase in the course of development and correlated best with the body length. For a rapid orientational evaluation of the liver size, sonographic nomograms of the individual measurements were developed. The spleen size was determined by volume calculation. On the basis of an index of liver size, which was calculated from the individual measurements, a diagram for simultaneous determination of liver and spleen size could be developed. These nomograms permit objective morphom…

AdolescentStatistics as TopicSpleenNormal valuesReference ValuesMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingChildLiver sizeUltrasonographyAnthropometrybusiness.industryUltrasoundInfant NewbornInfantAnatomyNomogramAnthropometrymedicine.anatomical_structureLiverReference valuesChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthUltrasonographybusinessSpleenPediatric radiology
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Postural Balance in a Random Sample of 7,979 Subjects Aged 30 Years and Over

2005

<i>Background:</i> Reliable normative data for force platform measurements of postural balance have not been available. <i>Methods:</i> Data on postural balance were collected from a representative nationwide sample of a Finnish population aged ≧30 years (n = 7,979). As part of a comprehensive health survey <i>(Health 2000)</i>, postural balance was measured with the help of a force platform system in four test conditions: normal standing with eyes open and closed (both for 30 s), semi-tandem (20 s) and tandem stand with eyes open (20 s). In addition, balance abilities were also evaluated by a non-instrumented field test. <i>Results:</i> The m…

AdultAged 80 and overMaleGerontologyAgingBalance testMiddle AgedHealth SurveysAge DistributionSex FactorsReference ValuesPostural BalanceHumansNormativeFemaleForce platformSex DistributionGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyPostural BalanceFinlandAgedBalance (ability)Gerontology
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Epinephrine and Norepinephrine Pattern in Elderly Patients with Borderline and Established Hypertension

1989

To evaluate the activity of sympathetic system and of plasm renin in elderly patients with borderline (BH) and established essential hypertension (EH), 31 BH mean age 38 years and 30 EH, mean age 39 years; 15 BH, mean age 66 years, and 15 EH, mean age 68 years, were studied at rest and after dynamic exercise. At the same time blood pressure and heart rate were automatically recorded, while blood samples were collected for PRA and plasma epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE) assays. Plasma E levels showed no significant differences between the groups examined at rest. Nevertheless, young BH had higher plasma E levels than young EH after stress and elderly BH showed plasma E levels higher t…

AdultAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyEpinephrineEssential hypertensionPlasma renin activityNorepinephrine (medication)NorepinephrineReference ValuesInternal medicineReninHeart rateInternal MedicinemedicineHumansAgedbusiness.industryMean ageMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyEpinephrineBlood pressureHypertensionPlasma epinephrinebusinessmedicine.drugClinical and Experimental Hypertension. Part A: Theory and Practice
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