Search results for "Variables"

showing 10 items of 578 documents

Experimental Sentinel-2 LAI estimation using parametric, non-parametric and physical retrieval methods – A comparison

2015

Abstract Given the forthcoming availability of Sentinel-2 (S2) images, this paper provides a systematic comparison of retrieval accuracy and processing speed of a multitude of parametric, non-parametric and physically-based retrieval methods using simulated S2 data. An experimental field dataset (SPARC), collected at the agricultural site of Barrax (Spain), was used to evaluate different retrieval methods on their ability to estimate leaf area index (LAI). With regard to parametric methods, all possible band combinations for several two-band and three-band index formulations and a linear regression fitting function have been evaluated. From a set of over ten thousand indices evaluated, the …

HeteroscedasticityMean squared errorEconomicsComputer scienceImage processingBiophysical variablessymbols.namesakeLaboratory of Geo-information Science and Remote SensingMachine learningStatisticsLinear regressionLaboratorium voor Geo-informatiekunde en Remote SensingComputers in Earth SciencesParametricEngineering (miscellaneous)Gaussian processPhysically-based RTM inversionParametric statisticsPhysicsNonparametric statisticsPE&RCNon-parametricAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsLookup tablesymbolsSentinel-2Engineering sciences. TechnologyAlgorithmISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
researchProduct

Identifying Problematic Study Progression and “At-Risk” Students in Higher Education in Finland

2018

Finland offers a specific example of a country with a broad enrolment in higher education, where the educational starting age is relatively high and where studies may last considerably longer than in most other European countries. This study attempted to identify at-risk students in Finnish universities with the greatest probability of non-completion of studies. This probability is by far the highest in the fields of information technology and information sciences and, in specific cases, in the fields of mathematics and science and economics and management. The situation of at-risk students is best described in terms of the scant use of time for present studies, uncertainty regarding their …

Higher educationdropout riskEconomics educationPredictor variablesScience educationEducationopintojen kestoopintojen keskeyttäminen0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesuniversity studentsyliopistotAt-risk studentsMedical educationManagement developmentopiskelijatbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationInformation technologyriskitekijätsuoriutuminennon-completion of studieskorkeakouluopiskelubusinessPsychologyKasvatustieteet - Educational sciences0503 educationproblematic progression of studies050104 developmental & child psychologyat-risk students
researchProduct

From the theory of “congeneric surd equations” to “Segre's bicomplex numbers”

2015

We will study the historical pathway of the emergence of Tessarines or Bicomplex numbers, from their origin as "imaginary" solutions of irrational equations, to their insertion in the context of study of the algebras of hypercomplex numbers.

HistoryPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHistory and Overview (math.HO)Context (language use)01 natural sciencesCorrado SegreBiquaternionJames CockleStoria dell'Algebra BicomplessiFOS: MathematicsBiquaternion0601 history and archaeology0101 mathematics01A55 08-03 51-03The ImaginaryMathematicsHypercomplex numberTessarineMathematics::Complex VariablesMathematics - History and Overview010102 general mathematics06 humanities and the artsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari060105 history of science technology & medicineIrrational numberBicomplex numberMathematics::Differential GeometryWilliam Rowan Hamilton
researchProduct

Using unsteady-state water level data to estimate channel roughness and discharge hydrograph

2009

A novel methodology for simultaneous discharge and channel roughness estimation is developed and applied to data sets available at three experimental sites. The methodology is based on the synchronous measurement of water level data in two river sections far some kilometers from each other, as well as on the use of a diffusive flow routing solver and does not require any direct velocity measurement. The methodology is first analyzed for the simplest case of a channel with a large slope, where the kinematic assumption holds. A sensitivity and a model error analysis are carried out in this hypothesis in order to show the stability of the results with respect to the error in the input paramete…

HydrologyFlow meterDischargeDiffusive modelShallow watersHydrographSoil scienceStability (probability)Flow measurementDischarge estimationCalibrationErrors-in-variables modelsFlow routingStage (hydrology)GeologyFlow routingWater Science and TechnologyCommunication channel
researchProduct

Sobolev homeomorphic extensions

2021

Let $\mathbb X$ and $\mathbb Y$ be $\ell$-connected Jordan domains, $\ell \in \mathbb N$, with rectifiable boundaries in the complex plane. We prove that any boundary homeomorphism $\varphi \colon \partial \mathbb X \to \partial \mathbb Y$ admits a Sobolev homeomorphic extension $h \colon \overline{\mathbb X} \to \overline{\mathbb Y}$ in $W^{1,1} (\mathbb X, \mathbb C)$. If instead $\mathbb X$ has $s$-hyperbolic growth with $s>p-1$, we show the existence of such an extension lies in the Sobolev class $W^{1,p} (\mathbb X, \mathbb C)$ for $p\in (1,2)$. Our examples show that the assumptions of rectifiable boundary and hyperbolic growth cannot be relaxed. We also consider the existence of $W^{…

Hyperbolic growthMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsBoundary (topology)01 natural sciencesHomeomorphismCombinatoricsSobolev spaceBoundary dataFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsComplex planeMathematics
researchProduct

Improved Hölder regularity for strongly elliptic PDEs

2019

We establish surprising improved Schauder regularity properties for solutions to the Leray-Lions divergence type equation in the plane. The results are achieved by studying the nonlinear Beltrami equation and making use of special new relations between these two equations. In particular, we show that solutions to an autonomous Beltrami equation enjoy a quantitative improved degree of H\"older regularity, higher than what is given by the classical exponent $1/K$.

Hölder regularityGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsElliptic pdes01 natural sciencesBeltrami equationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Divergence (statistics)MathematicsDegree (graph theory)Mathematics - Complex VariablesPlane (geometry)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisQuasiconformal mappingsElliptic equations30C62 (Primary) 35J60 35B65 (Secondary)010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemType equationBeltrami equationExponentAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
researchProduct

Hardy’s inequality and the boundary size

2002

We establish a self-improving property of the Hardy inequality and an estimate on the size of the boundary of a domain supporting a Hardy inequality.

Hölder's inequalityKantorovich inequalityMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsInequalityMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsBoundary (topology)Mathematics::Spectral TheoryLog sum inequalityRearrangement inequalityCauchy–Schwarz inequalityHardy's inequalityMathematicsmedia_commonProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Intrinsic Hardy–Orlicz spaces of conformal mappings

2014

We define a new type of Hardy-Orlicz spaces of conformal mappings on the unit disk where in place of the value |f(x)| we consider the intrinsic path distance between f(x) and f(0) in the image domain. We show that if the Orlicz function is doubling then these two spaces are actually the same, and we give an example when the intrinsic Hardy-Orlicz space is strictly smaller.

Image domainPure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics - Complex VariablesmathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsconforma mappingsConformal mapFunction (mathematics)Type (model theory)Space (mathematics)Path distanceUnit diskHardy–Orlicz spacesFOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)30C35 (Primary) 30H10 (Secondary)Value (mathematics)MathematicsBulletin of the London Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Predictive Variables of Adolescents' Intention to Be Physically Active after Graduation. Is Gender a Conditioning Factor?

2020

The acquisition of physical activity habits during adolescence is fundamental to guarantee its adherence throughout life. However, these levels decrease during this stage, with women experimenting a more significant decrease. This paper aims to analyze if there are significant differences in the variables related to the intention to be physically active between men and women and if there is a moderating effect of gender on the variables that predict this intention. The sample is composed of 256 adolescents, aged between 16 and 19 years, 55.50% of whom are men, and 44.50% women. The results show that there are statistically significant differences (p &lt

Imatge del propi cosAttractivenessMaleathletic identityAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical activitylcsh:Medicinephysical activityIntentionArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePromotion (rank)Sex FactorsgenderHumans030212 general & internal medicineExercisemedia_commonlcsh:RPhysical attractivenessPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthTheory of planned behaviorReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesAdolescènciaphysical self-conceptAutoconcepteConditioningFemaleadolescencePredictive variablesPsychologyGraduationClinical psychologySportsthe theory of planned behaviorInternational journal of environmental research and public health
researchProduct

"Figure 7a" of "Production of (anti-)$^3$He and (anti-)$^3$H in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV"

2020

$(^3\mathrm{He} +\,^3\overline{\mathrm{He}}) / (\mathrm{p} + \overline{\mathrm{p}})$ ratio in p$-$Pb as a function of the mean charged-particle multiplicity density

InclusiveRATIOMathematics::Complex VariablesHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology5020
researchProduct