Search results for "Variant"

showing 10 items of 1267 documents

Prevalence of anatomical variants and coronary anomalies in 543 consecutive patients studied with 64-slice CT coronary angiography

2008

The aim of our study was to assess the prevalence of variants and anomalies of the coronary artery tree in patients who underwent 64-slice computed tomography coronary angiography (CT-CA) for suspected or known coronary artery disease. A total of 543 patients (389 male, mean age 60.5 +/- 10.9) were reviewed for coronary artery variants and anomalies including post-processing tools. The majority of segments were identified according to the American Heart Association scheme. The coronary dominance pattern results were: right, 86.6%; left, 9.2%; balanced, 4.2%. The left main coronary artery had a mean length of 112 +/- 55 mm. The intermediate branch was present in the 21.9%. A variable number …

Coronary angiographyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty64 slice ctCoronary Vessel AnomaliesContrast MediaCoronary Angiographymultislice computed tomographyIopamidolCoronary circulationInternal medicineCoronary CirculationCoronary artery circulation Multislice computed tomography Anatomical variants AnomaliesmedicinePrevalenceHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeuroradiologyAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedanatomical variantsIopamidolCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structurecoronary artery circulation; multislice computed tomography; anatomical variants; anomaliesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCardiologycoronary artery circulationRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedanomaliesFemaleRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaCardiacmedicine.drugArteryEuropean Radiology
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Anatomical variants and anomalies of the coronary tree studied with MDCT coronary angiography

2010

Le anomalie delle arterie coronariche sono presenti alla nascita nella maggior parte dei casi asintomatiche ma possono manifestarsi con sintomatologia severa quale angina pectoris o addirittura l’arresto cardiaco. L’angiografia coronarica mediante tomografia computerizzata multistrato (TCMS) permette, tramite ricostruzioni multiplanari secondo piani curvilinei e riformattazioni 3D, la visualizzazione dell’albero coronarico e delle sue varianti ed anomalie in maniera non invasiva, fornendo migliore e più accurata alternativa alla angiografia coronarica (AC). Lo scopo di questo pictorial consiste nella descrizione mediante immagini TCMS con ricostruzioni multiplanari e 3D delle principali var…

Coronary angiographymedicine.medical_specialtyFistulaCoronary anomaliesCoronary Vessel AnomaliesFistulaAsymptomaticAnginaImaging Three-DimensionalHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesNeuroradiologyCoronary variantsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMDCTInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMiocardial bridgingRadiographic Image EnhancementCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structurecardiovascular systemTomographyRadiologymedicine.symptomcoronary angiographyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaMDCT; coronary angiography; Coronary anomalies; Coronary variants; Miocardial bridging; FistulaMDCT coronary angiography Coronary anomalies Coronary variants Miocardial bridging Fistula
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An orbital-invariant internally contracted multireference coupled cluster approach.

2011

We have formulated and implemented an internally contracted multireference coupled cluster (ic-MRCC) approach aimed at solving two of the problems encountered in methods based on the Jeziorski-Monkhorst ansatz: (i) the scaling of the computational and memory costs with respect to the number of references, and (ii) the lack of invariance of the energy with respect to rotations among active orbitals. The ic-MRCC approach is based on a straightforward generalization of the single-reference coupled cluster ansatz in which an exponential operator is applied to a multiconfigurational wave function. The ic-MRCC method truncated to single and double excitations (ic-MRCCSD) yields very accurate pote…

Coupled clusterAtomic orbitalChemistryComputationGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsInvariant (physics)Wave functionPotential energyScalingAnsatzMathematical physicsThe Journal of chemical physics
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Unitarity Triangle from CP invariant quantities

2006

We construct the CKM unitarity triangle from CP invariant quantities, using the coupling constant of weak decays with flavor change from b to u, and the particle - antiparticle mixing probability in the B_s and B_d systems. Also included are new measurements of the coupling V_us in Kaon decays. Of the two solutions, one agrees perfectly with the triangle constructed from CP violating processes in the K and B meson systems. The common solution yields a triangle with an area of J/2 = (1.51 +/- 0.09) x 10^{-5} and a CP violating phase gamma = 63.1^o +/- 4.0^o.

Coupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAntiparticleUnitarityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesInvariant (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CP violationB mesonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Kaon Photo- and Electroproduction on Nucleons

1995

We extend previous models of kaon photo- and electroproduction in order to include all six isospin channels. It is found that the inclusion of the few available data for the reactions γp → K 0 Σ − in the fit leads to drastically reduced Born coupling constants g Λ and g Σ . The result suggests the need to include hadronic form factors in a gauge invariant fashion. It is also shown that the K 0 form factor can be seen in K 0 Λ electroproduction.

Coupling constantPhysicsParticle physicsIsospinHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Order (group theory)Invariant (mathematics)Gauge (firearms)Nucleon
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The nature of Lambda (1405) hyperon resonance in chiral dynamics

2010

10th International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics. Tokai, JAPAN, SEP 14-18, 2009

CouplingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsKaon induced Lambda (1405) productionNuclear TheoryScatteringHadronSpectrum (functional analysis)HyperonStructure of Lambda (1405)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaResonance (particle physics)Spectral lineNuclear Theory (nucl-th)K(K)over-barN quasibound stateChiral unitary modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massAtomic physics
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Gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskā varianta izplatība un saistība ar atioforiognoziju dzemdību palīdzības iestādes pa…

2015

Ievads. Gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskā komponente ir psihisko pašregulācijas mehānismu kopums grūtniecības saglabāšanai. Hipogestognostiskais variants raksturīgs sievietēm, kuras apzināti vai biežāk neapzināti nepieņem savu grūtniecību. Sakarā ar to, ka gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskais variants ir cieši saistīts ar grūtniecības noliegšanu, kas apdraud gan mātes, gan bērna dzīvību, nepieciešams pēc iespējas agrīni novērtēt grūtnieces psiholoģisko stāvokli. Pētījuma mērķis. Veicot prospektīvo pētījumu novērtēt grūtnieču gestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskā varianta biežumu, kā arī noskaidrot grūtniecības nelabvēlīga iznākum…

DCMGestācijas dominantes psiholoģiskās komponentes hipogestognostiskais variantsSSKAtiogoriognozijaGrūtnieču attieksmju tests / Dobrjakova anketaMedicīna
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Fast and low-cost decentralized surveillance of transmission of tuberculosis based on strain-specific PCRs tailored from whole genome sequencing data…

2015

Molecular epidemiology has transformed our knowledge of how tuberculosis (TB) is transmitted. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) has reached unprecedented levels of accuracy. However, it has increased technical requirements and costs, and analysis of data delays results. Our objective was to find a way to reconcile speed and ease of implementation with the high resolution of WGS. The targeted regional allele-specific oligonucleotide PCR (TRAP) assay presented here is based on allele-specific PCR targeting strain-specific single nucleotide polymorphisms, identified from WGS, and makes it possible to track actively transmitted Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. A TRAP assay was optimized to track…

DNA BacterialMicrobiology (medical)TuberculosisPopulationPilot ProjectsMinisatellite RepeatsComputational biologyBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideTRAPlaw.inventionMycobacterium tuberculosisTrap (computing)lawmedicineHumanseducationAllelesWhole genome sequencingMolecular Epidemiologywhole genome sequencingeducation.field_of_studyGeographyMolecular epidemiologytransmissionAllele-specific PCRMycobacterium tuberculosisSequence Analysis DNAGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyInfectious DiseasesTransmission (mechanics)tuberculosisSpainPopulation SurveillanceVariants of PCRGenome Bacterial
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Connection between optimal control theory and adiabatic-passage techniques in quantum systems

2012

This work explores the relationship between optimal control theory and adiabatic passage techniques in quantum systems. The study is based on a geometric analysis of the Hamiltonian dynamics constructed from the Pontryagin Maximum Principle. In a three-level quantum system, we show that the Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage technique can be associated to a peculiar Hamiltonian singularity. One deduces that the adiabatic pulse is solution of the optimal control problem only for a specific cost functional. This analysis is extended to the case of a four-level quantum system.

DYNAMICSN-LEVEL SYSTEMSStimulated Raman adiabatic passageFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPULSE SEQUENCES010305 fluids & plasmasOpen quantum systemDESIGNQuantum mechanicsPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAdiabatic processPhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Quantum PhysicsALGORITHMSAdiabatic quantum computationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNMRClassical mechanicsGeometric phaseAdiabatic invariantPOPULATION TRANSFERQuantum algorithmSTIRAPQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (control theory)
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Search for Technicolor Particles Produced in Association with a W Boson at CDF

2010

7 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 tabla.-- PACS numbers: 14.80.Tt, 12.60.Nz, 13.85.Rm.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

DYNAMICSParticle physicsHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsSYMMETRY-BREAKINGHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)13.85.Rm 14.80.Bn0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant mass010306 general physicsPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySYMMETRY-BREAKING; DYNAMICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEnergy (signal processing)Lepton
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