Search results for "Variant"

showing 10 items of 1267 documents

Study of the discovery potential for hidden photon emission at future electron scattering fixed target experiments

2013

Electron scattering fixed target experiments are a versatile tool to explore various physics phenomena. Recently these experiments came into focus to search for $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics at low energies. These extensions are motivated from anomalies in astrophysical observations as well as from deviations from Standard Model predictions, such as the discrepancy between the experimental and theoretical determination of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. They also arise naturally when the Standard Model is embedded into a more general theory. In the considered $U(1)$ extensions a new, light messenger particle $\gamma^\prime$, the hidden photon, couple…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentBremsstrahlungFOS: Physical sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massLepton
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Measurement of theCP-violation parameter ofB0mixing and decay withpp¯→μμXdata

2006

We measure the dimuon charge asymmetry A in p (p) over bar collisions at a center of mass energy root s=1960 GeV. The data was recorded with the D0 detector and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of approximately 1.0 fb(-1). Assuming that the asymmetry A is due to asymmetric B-0 (B) over bar (0) mixing and decay, we extract the CP-violation parameter of B-0 mixing and decay: ((epsilon B0))/(1+vertical bar epsilon B0 vertical bar 2)=(AB0)/(4)= -0.0023 +/- 0.0011(stat)+/- 0.0008(syst).A(B)(0) is the dimuon charge asymmetry from decays of B-0(B) over bar (0) pairs. The general case, with CP violation in both B-0 and B-s(0) systems, is also considered. Finally we obtain the forward-backwar…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNuclear physicsAntiproton0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massCenter of massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBar (unit)media_commonPhysical Review D
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BRST-driven cancellations and gauge invariant Green's functions

2004

We study a fundamental, all order cancellation operating between graphs of distinct kinematic nature, which allows for the construction of gauge-independent effective self-energies, vertices, and boxes at arbitrary order.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPure mathematicsFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaOrder (ring theory)KinematicsGauge (firearms)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBRST quantizationGreen SHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologychemistry.chemical_compoundHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)chemistryInvariant (mathematics)Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Critical review of [K- ppn] bound states

2008

We make a thorough study of the process of three body kaon absorption in nuclei, in connection with a recent FINUDA experiment which claims the existence of a deeply bound kaonic state from the observation of a peak in the Lambda d invariant mass distribution following K- absorption on Li6. We show that the peak is naturally explained in terms of K- absorption from three nucleons leaving the rest as spectators. We can also reproduce all the other observables measured in the same experiment and used to support the hypothesis of the deeply bound kaon state. Our study also reveals interesting aspects of kaon absorption in nuclei, a process that must be understood in order to make progress in t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsReaccions nuclearsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryHyperonOrder (ring theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesObservablePartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Bound stateInvariant massAbsorption (logic)Nuclear reactionsConnection (algebraic framework)NucleonNuclear ExperimentParticles (Nuclear physics)
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Complete QED NLO contributions to the reaction $e^+e^- \to \mu^+\mu^-\gamma$ and their implementation in the event generator PHOKHARA

2014

KLOE and Babar have an observed discrepancy of 2% to 5% in the invariant pion pair production cross section. These measurements are based on approximate NLO $ \mu^+ \mu^- \gamma $ cross section predictions of the Monte Carlo event generator PHOKHARA7.0. In this article, the complete NLO radiative corrections to $ \mu^+ \mu^- \gamma $ production are calculated and implemented in the Monte Carlo event generator PHOKHARA9.0. Numerical reliability is guaranteed by two independent approaches to the real and the virtual corrections. The novel features include the contribution of pentagon diagrams in the virtual corrections, which form a gauge-invariant set when combined with their box diagram par…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsStandard Model010308 nuclear & particles physicsB-PhysicsMonte Carlo methodFísicaInvariant (physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionPion0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferddc:530High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEvent generator
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Tau-decay determination of the strange quark mass

2000

6 páginas, 3 tablas.-- Comunicación presentada al QCD 99 Euroconference celebrado en Julio de 1999 en Montpellier (Francia).-- arXiv:hep-ph/9909559v1

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsStrange quarkHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBar (unit)
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Vector supersymmetry in the universal bundle

1991

Abstract We present a vector supersymmetry for Witten-type topological gauge theories, and examine its algebra in terms of a superconnection formalism. When covariant constraints on the supercurvature are chosen, a correspondence is established with the universal bundle construction of Atiyah and Singer. The vector supersymmetry represents a certain shift operator in the curvature of the universal bundle, and can be used to generate the hierarchy of observables in these theories. This formalism should lead to the construction of vector supergravity theories, and perhaps to the gravitational analogue of the universal bundle.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryCurvatureShift operatorHigh Energy Physics::TheoryTheoretical physicsUniversal bundleCovariant transformationGauge theoryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGeneral Theoretical PhysicsSupersymmetry algebraPhysics Letters B
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Top quark mass measurement in thett¯all hadronic channel using a matrix element technique inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We present a measurement of the top quark mass in the all hadronic channel ($t\overline{t}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}b\overline{b}{q}_{1}{\overline{q}}_{2}{q}_{3}{\overline{q}}_{4}$) using $943\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{pb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ of $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{TeV}$ collected at the CDF II detector at Fermilab (CDF). We apply the standard model production and decay matrix element (ME) to $t\overline{t}$ candidate events. We calculate per-event probability densities according to the ME calculation and construct template models of signal and background. The scale of the jet energy is calibrated using additional templates formed with the invaria…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Invariant mass010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review D
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Search for tt¯ resonances in the lepton plus jets final state in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96TeV

2008

We present a search for a narrow-width heavy resonance decaying into top quark pairs X->ttbar in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96TeV using approximately 0.9fb^-1 of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. This analysis considers ttbar candidate events in the lepton plus jets channel with at least one identified b jet and uses the ttbar invariant mass distribution to search for evidence of resonant production. We find no evidence for a narrow resonance X decaying to ttbar. Therefore, we set upper limits on sigma*B(X->ttbar) for different hypothesized resonance masses using a Bayesian approach. For a Topcolor-assisted technicolor model, the existence of a leptop…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronTopcolorTevatronTechnicolor7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of thepp¯→tt¯production cross section and the top quark mass ats=1.96  TeVin the all-hadronic decay mode

2007

We report the measurements of the t{bar t} production cross section and of the top quark mass using 1.02 fb{sup -1} of p{bar p} data collected with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We select events with six or more jets on which a number of kinematical requirements are imposed by means of a neural network algorithm. At least one of these jets must be identified as initiated by a b-quark candidate by the reconstruction of a secondary vertex. The cross section is measured to be {sigma}{sub t{bar t}} = 8.3 {+-} 1.0(stat. ){sup +2.0}{sub -1.5}(syst.) {+-} 0.5(lumi.) pb, which is consistent with the standard model prediction. The top quark mass of 174.0 {+-} 2.2(stat.){+-}4.8(syst.)…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatron01 natural sciencesParticle identificationStandard ModelNuclear physicsPair productionAntiproton0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Invariant massFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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