Search results for "Variant"

showing 10 items of 1267 documents

A closed formula for the evaluation of foams

2020

International audience; We give a purely combinatorial formula for evaluating closed, decorated foams. Our evaluation gives an integral polynomial and is directly connected to an integral, equivariant version of colored Khovanov-Rozansky link homology categorifying the sl(N) link polynomial. We also provide connections to the equivariant cohomology rings of partial flag varieties.

Pure mathematicscoherent sheaveskhovanov-rozansky homology01 natural sciencesMathematics::Algebraic Topologylink homologiesMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Quantum Algebra[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]0103 physical sciences[MATH]Mathematics [math]010306 general physicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematicswebsmodel010308 nuclear & particles physicsmodulesmatrix factorizationscategoriesFoamsMathematics::Geometric TopologyTQFTknot floer homologyholomorphic disksGeometry and Topologyinvariantstangle
researchProduct

Lévy flights and Lévy-Schrödinger semigroups

2010

We analyze two different confining mechanisms for L\'{e}vy flights in the presence of external potentials. One of them is due to a conservative force in the corresponding Langevin equation. Another is implemented by Levy-Schroedinger semigroups which induce so-called topological Levy processes (Levy flights with locally modified jump rates in the master equation). Given a stationary probability function (pdf) associated with the Langevin-based fractional Fokker-Planck equation, we demonstrate that generically there exists a topological L\'{e}vy process with the very same invariant pdf and in the reverse.

QC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy05.40.jcLévy process05.20.-yMaster equationFOS: MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)cauchy noiseCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsMathematicslévy semigroupsStationary distributionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)02.50.eyPhysicsProbability (math.PR)symmetric stable noisestationary densitiesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Function (mathematics)lévy flightsLangevin equationconfining potentialsLévy flight05.10.ggschrödinger boundary data problemConservative forceMathematics - ProbabilityOpen Physics
researchProduct

Reconnoitering the Role of Long-Noncoding RNAs in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Descriptive Review

2021

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common form of hereditary cardiomyopathy. It is characterized by an unexplained non-dilated hypertrophy of the left ventricle with a conserved or elevated ejection fraction. It is a genetically heterogeneous disease largely caused by variants of genes encoding for cardiac sarcomere proteins, including MYH7, MYBPC3, ACTC1, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, TNNI3, and TNNT23. Preclinical evidence indicates that the enhanced calcium sensitivity of the myofilaments plays a key role in the pathophysiology of HCM. Notably, this is not always a direct consequence of sarcomeric variations but may also result from secondary mutation-driven alterations. Long non-coding R…

QH301-705.5CardiomyopathyTPM1ReviewBiologyCatalysisInorganic ChemistrymedicineHumansBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologySpectroscopyGeneticslong non-coding RNAgenetic variantsOrganic ChemistryACTC1Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyGeneral MedicineCardiomyopathy Hypertrophichypertrophic cardiomyopathymedicine.diseaseLong non-coding RNAcardiovascular diseasesComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryMYL3Cardiovascular diseases Genetic variants Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Long non-coding RNA Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Humans RNA Long NoncodingMYL2RNA Long NoncodingMYH7International Journal of Molecular Sciences
researchProduct

NUMERICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF A K.A.M. ALGORITHM

1993

We discuss a numerical implementation of a K.A.M. algorithm to determine invariant tori, for systems that are quadratic in the action variables. The method has the advantage that the iteration procedure does not produce higher order terms in the actions, allowing thus a systematic control of the convergence.

Quadratic equationComputational Theory and MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTorusInvariant (physics)AlgorithmMathematical PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsMathematicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics C
researchProduct

On a possible origin of quantum groups

1991

A Poisson bracket structure having the commutation relations of the quantum group SLq(2) is quantized by means of the Moyal star-product on C∞(ℝ2), showing that quantum groups are not exactly quantizations, but require a quantization (with another parameter) in the background. The resulting associative algebra is a strongly invariant nonlinear star-product realization of the q-algebra Uq(sl(2)). The principle of strong invariance (the requirement that the star-commutator is star-expressed, up to a phase, by the same function as its classical limit) implies essentially the uniqueness of the commutation relations of Uq(sl(2)).

Quantization (physics)Poisson bracketQuantum groupQuantum mechanicsAssociative algebraStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUniquenessInvariant (physics)QuantumMathematical PhysicsClassical limitMathematical physicsMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

Observation of an Anomalous Line Shape of theη′π+π−Mass Spectrum near thepp¯Mass Threshold inJ/ψ→γη′π+π−

2016

Using 1.09 x 10(9) J/psi events collected by the BESIII experiment in 2012, we study the J / psi -> gamma eta'pi(+)pi(-) process and observe a significant abrupt change in the slope of the eta'pi(+)pi(-) invariant mass distribution at the proton-antiproton (p (p) over bar) mass threshold. We use two models to characterize the eta'pi(+)pi(-) line shape around 1.85 GeV/c(2): one that explicitly incorporates the opening of a decay threshold in the mass spectrum (Flatte formula), and another that is the coherent sum of two resonant amplitudes. Both fits show almost equally good agreement with data, and suggest the existence of either a broad state around 1.85 GeV/c(2) with strong couplings to t…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGlueballElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesBound statePiMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Definition of theΔmass and width

2007

In the framework of effective field theory we show that, at two-loop order, the mass and width of the $\ensuremath{\Delta}$ resonance defined via the (relativistic) Breit-Wigner parametrization both depend on the choice of field variables. In contrast, the complex-valued position of the pole of the propagator is independent of this choice.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsField (physics)Quantum mechanicsEffective field theoryPropagatorOrder (ring theory)Invariant massParametrizationResonance (particle physics)Physical Review D
researchProduct

QCD sum rule analysis of the pentaquark

2005

We perform a QCD sum rule calculation to determine the mass and the parity of the lowest lying pentaquark state. We include operators up to dimension $d=13$ in the OPE and the direct instanton contributions. We find evidence for a positive parity state. The contribution from operators of dimension $d>5$ is instrumental in determining the parity of the state and achieving the convergence of the sum rule.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInstantonParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaParity (physics)PentaquarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Invariant massOperator product expansionSum rule in quantum mechanics
researchProduct

Search forB0→ϕ(K+π−)decays with largeK+π−invariant mass

2007

Motivated by the polarization anomaly in the B→ (1020)K*(892) decay, we extend our search for other K* final states in the decay B0→ (1020)K*0 with the K*0→K+π- invariant mass above 1.6 GeV. The final states considered include the K*(1680)0, K3*(1780)0, K4*(2045)0, and a Kπ spin-zero nonresonant component. We also search for B0→ D0 decay with the same final state. The analysis is based on a sample of about 384×106 BB pairs recorded with the BABAR detector. We place upper limits on the branching fractions B(B0→ K*(1680)0)<3.5×10-6, B(B0→ K3*(1780)0) <2.7×10-6, B(B0→ K4*(2045)0)<15.3×10-6, and B(B0→ D0)<11.7×10-6 at 90% C.L. The nonresonant contribution is consistent with the measurements in …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Branching fraction measurement ofB+→ωℓ+νdecays

2013

We present a measurement of the B^+ → ωl^+ν branching fraction based on a sample of 467 million BB pairs recorded by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e+e- collider. We observe 1125±131 signal decays, corresponding to a branching fraction of B(B^+ → ωl^+ν)=(1.21±0.14±0.08)×10^(-4), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The dependence of the decay rate on q^2, the invariant mass squared of the leptons, is compared to QCD predictions of the form factors based on a quark model and light-cone sum rules.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMonte Carlo methodQuark model01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review D
researchProduct