Search results for "Varietie"

showing 10 items of 72 documents

On Almost Nilpotent Varieties of Linear Algebras

2020

A variety \(\mathcal {V}\) is almost nilpotent if it is not nilpotent but all proper subvarieties are nilpotent. Here we present the results obtained in recent years about almost nilpotent varieties and their classification.

Mathematics::Group TheoryNilpotentPure mathematicsVarietiesMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasCodimension growthVariety (universal algebra)Mathematics::Representation TheoryAlmost nilpotentMathematics
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Yield And Competitive Ability Against Weeds Of Mixtures Between Old And Modern Wheat Varieties

2018

Durum wheat is the keystone of the agro-ecosystems in the arable land of the Mediterranean environments and an important part of its area falls within organic farms. For this crop competition exerted by weeds for the use of resources (natural and auxiliary) can determine drastic yield and quality reductions (Ruisi et al., 2015). In organic farming such critical issue is often addressed through a remodelling of several techniques such as soil tillage management, sowing time, plant density and genotype choice. With regard to the latter, there is a growing interest by organic farmers towards the old varieties as they, compared to the modern varieties, have a definitely greater competitive weed…

Mixtures Weed Wheat Old varieties Organic agricultureSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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On base loci of higher fundamental forms of toric varieties

2019

We study the base locus of the higher fundamental forms of a projective toric variety $X$ at a general point. More precisely we consider the closure $X$ of the image of a map $({\mathbb C}^*)^k\to {\mathbb P}^n$, sending $t$ to the vector of Laurent monomials with exponents $p_0,\dots,p_n\in {\mathbb Z}^k$. We prove that the $m$-th fundamental form of such an $X$ at a general point has non empty base locus if and only if the points $p_i$ lie on a suitable degree-$m$ affine hypersurface. We then restrict to the case in which the points $p_i$ are all the lattice points of a lattice polytope and we give some applications of the above result. In particular we provide a classification for the se…

MonomialAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsLattice (group)Toric varietyPolytope01 natural sciencesBase locusBlowing upCombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHypersurfaceToric varieties fundamental forms0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Primary 14M25. Secondary 52B20 53A20MathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Electrochemical tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) characterisation using contact probe in situ voltammetr

2015

[EN] An in situ electrochemical contact probe methodology for characterising tomato samples is proposed. It is based on the record of the voltammetric response of antioxidant compounds when glassy carbon electrodes are inserted into the pericarp of fresh tomato specimens cut in half. The absence of pretreatment and in situ sampling avoid sample contamination and the oxidation of air-sensitive compounds thus increasing the representativity of the analytical data relative to conventional electrochemical analysis. Characteristic voltammetric responses recorded for such compounds, including rutin, chlorogenic acid, naringenin, naringenin chalcone and ascorbic acid have been obtained. A positive…

NaringeninIn situ electrochemistryTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSAnalytical chemistryAscorbic AcidGlassy carbonAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryRutinchemistry.chemical_compoundChlorogenic acidSolanum lycopersicumPhenolsVoltammetryNaringenin chalconeChromatographybiologyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineElectrochemical TechniquesAscorbic acidbiology.organism_classificationTomato varietieschemistrySolanumFood SciencePolyphenolic compounds
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Conceptualizing and Measuring the Quality of Democracy: The Citizens' Perspective

2018

In recent years, several measurements of the quality of democracy have been developed (e.g. Democracy Barometer, Varieties of Democracy Project). These objective measurements focus on institutional and procedural characteristics of democracy. This article starts from the premise that in order to fully understand the quality of democracy such objective measurements have to be complemented by subjective measurements based on the perspective of citizens. The aim of the article is to conceptualize and measure the subjective quality of democracy. First, a conceptualization of the subjective quality of democracy is developed consisting of citizens’ support for three normative models of democracy …

Public AdministrationSociology and Political Sciencedemocracypolitical attitudepolitische Einstellungsubjective quality of democracyquality of democracy02 engineering and technologyPublic opinionmeasuring democracyconception of democracy050602 political science & public administration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWorld Values Surveylcsh:JA1-92Political sciencemedia_commonQualitätConceptualization05 social sciencesLiberal democracyDemocracy0506 political sciencesocial science conceptsquality020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDemokratieDemokratieverständnisAllgemeines spezielle Theorien und Schulen Methoden Entwicklung und Geschichte der Politikwissenschaftmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitikwissenschaftpolitical culturelcsh:Political science (General)Political scienceMessungQuality (business)politische KulturPositive economicsbusiness.industryDirect democracymodels of democracyvarieties of democracyddc:320öffentliche Meinungpublic opinionNormativeBasic Research General Concepts and History of Political Sciencemeasurementmodels of democracy; social science concepts; subjective quality of democracy; varieties of democracybusinessIndraStra Global
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Homological Projective Duality for Determinantal Varieties

2016

In this paper we prove Homological Projective Duality for crepant categorical resolutions of several classes of linear determinantal varieties. By this we mean varieties that are cut out by the minors of a given rank of a n x m matrix of linear forms on a given projective space. As applications, we obtain pairs of derived-equivalent Calabi-Yau manifolds, and address a question by A. Bondal asking whether the derived category of any smooth projective variety can be fully faithfully embedded in the derived category of a smooth Fano variety. Moreover we discuss the relation between rationality and categorical representability in codimension two for determinantal varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHomological projective dualitySemi-orthogonal decompositionsDeterminantal varieties01 natural sciencesDerived categoryMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceCategory Theory (math.CT)0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Categorical variableMathematics::Symplectic GeometryPencil (mathematics)Projective varietyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsDerived category010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjective varietiesComplex projective space010102 general mathematicsFano varietyMathematics - Category TheoryCodimension[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Rationality questions[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
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Deformations of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties

2020

In this article, we investigate deformations of a Calabi-Yau manifold $Z$ in a toric variety $F$, possibly not smooth. In particular, we prove that the forgetful morphism from the Hilbert functor $H^F_Z$ of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ in $F$ to the functor of infinitesimal deformations of $Z$ is smooth. This implies the smoothness of $H^F_Z $ at the corresponding point in the Hilbert scheme. Moreover, we give some examples and include some computations on the Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau manifolds in Fano toric varieties.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinitesimalFano plane01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMorphismMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCalabi–Yau manifold0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsFunctorComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsToric varietyFano toric varieties · Calabi-Yau manifolds · Deformations of subvarietiesManifold010101 applied mathematicsHilbert scheme14J32 14J45 32G10Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Differential Geometry
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Hurwitz spaces of triple coverings of elliptic curves and moduli spaces of abelian threefolds

2002

We prove that the moduli spaces A_3(D) of polarized abelian threefolds with polarizations of types D=(1,1,2), (1,2,2), (1,1,3) or (1,3,3) are unirational. The result is based on the study of families of simple coverings of elliptic curves of degree 2 or 3 and on the study of the corresponding period mappings associated with holomorphic differentials with trace 0. In particular we prove the unirationality of the Hurwitz space H_{3,A}(Y) which parameterizes simply branched triple coverings of an elliptic curve Y with determinants of the Tschirnhausen modules isomorphic to A^{-1}.

Pure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)Degree (graph theory)Hurwitz spaces Abelian threefolds Prym varieties moduli unirationalityApplied MathematicsHolomorphic functionSpace (mathematics)Moduli spaceElliptic curveMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometrySimple (abstract algebra)14K10 (Primary) 14H30 14D07 (Secondary)FOS: MathematicsAbelian groupAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Corpus Analysis and Register Variation: a field in need of an update

2013

Abstract This study reviews the development of research on register variation (RV) over the last century to the present, emphasizing the influence of corpus analyses on its greatest advances and also on its major weaknesses and ambiguities. In search of practical and useful methods to analyse language registers, in the second part of the paper, the authors sketch a different approach to RV which has been used over the last ten years in language teaching at university level and professional communication training.

Register (sociolinguistics)Professional communicationCorpus analysisbusiness.industryComputer scienceLanguage educationcomputer.software_genreField (computer science)LinguisticsSketchFILOLOGIA INGLESACorpus analysisVariation (linguistics)Corpus linguisticsLanguage educationGeneral Materials ScienceArtificial intelligenceLanguage registersEnglish varietiesbusinesscomputerNatural language processing
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Important varieties of Sicily

2012

Sicily is an island to the south and west of Italy that is close to the “toe of the boot”, in the Mediterranean Sea. Its physical characteristics are representative of the Mediterranean region with its mountainous terrain and volcanoes, rugged coast, numerous beaches and blue water, scenic villages, and a diverse agriculture including wine grapes, citrus, olives, herbs, grains and seasonal vegetables. The climate is warm to hot, and the growing season is long. Located at the 36-38 degree latitude, Sicily is only about 160 kilometers (100 miles) from the north coast of Africa near Tunisia. It is also the midpoint east and west in the Mediterranean Sea. Through history the region was controll…

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeSicilian varieties white varietis red varieties
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