Search results for "Vector field"

showing 10 items of 164 documents

Techniques in the Theory of Local Bifurcations: Cyclicity and Desingularization

1993

A fundamental open question of the bifurcation theory of vector fields in dimension 2 is whether the number of locally bifurcating limit cycles in an analytic unfolding is bounded, or more precisely, whether any limit periodic set has finite cyclicity. In these notes we introduce several techniques for attacking this question: asymptotic expansion of return maps, ideal of coefficients, desingularization of parametrized families. Moreover, because of their practical interest, we present some partial results obtained by these techniques.

Pure mathematicsIdeal (set theory)Bifurcation theoryPhase portraitBounded functionMathematical analysisVector fieldLimit (mathematics)Singular point of a curveAsymptotic expansionMathematics
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Global 1-Forms and Vector Fields

2014

In this chapter we recall some fundamental facts concerning holomorphic 1-forms on compact surfaces: Albanese morphism, Castelnuovo–de Franchis Lemma, Bogomolov Lemma. We also discuss the logarithmic case, which is extremely useful in the study of foliations with an invariant curve. Finally we recall the classification of holomorphic vector fields on compact surfaces. All of this is very classical and can be found, for instance, in [2, Chapter IV] and 24, 35].

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismLogarithmHolomorphic functionKodaira dimensionVector fieldInvariant (mathematics)Zero divisorHirzebruch surfaceMathematics
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More compact invariant manifolds appearing in the non-linear coupling of oscillators

2006

Abstract Near partially elliptic rest points of generic families of vector fields or transformations, many types of normally hyperbolic invariant compact manifolds can appear, diffeomorphic to intersections of quadrics. To cite this article: M. Chaperon et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 342 (2006).

Pure mathematicsNon linear couplingMathematical analysisVector fieldGeneral MedicineDiffeomorphismInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsComptes Rendus Mathematique
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The 0-Parameter Case

1998

As an introduction to the theory of bifurcations, in this chapter we want to consider individual vector fields, i.e., families of vector fields with a 0-dimensional parameter space. We will present two fundamentals tools: the desingularization and the asymptotic expansion of the return map along a limit periodic set. In the particular case of an individual vector field these techniques give the desired final result: the desingularization theorem says that any algebraically isolated singular point may be reduced to a finite number of elementary singularities by a finite sequence of blow-ups. If X is an analytic vector field on S 2, then the return map of any elementary graphic has an isolate…

Pure mathematicsPhase spaceVector fieldLimit (mathematics)Singular point of a curveFixed pointParameter spaceAsymptotic expansionFinite setMathematics
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Connexion markovienne, courbure et formule de Weitzenböck sur l'espace des chemins riemanniens

2001

Resume Nous considerons la connexion markovienne sur l'espace des chemins riemanniens. Le tenseur de courbure est calcule explicitement et une formula de Weitzenbock est etablie.

Pure mathematicsProbability theoryRiemann manifoldBeltrami operatorVector fieldGeneral MedicineCurvatureLaplace operatorMathematicsConnection (mathematics)Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series I - Mathematics
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Functional renormalization group approach to the Kraichnan model.

2015

We study the anomalous scaling of the structure functions of a scalar field advected by a random Gaussian velocity field, the Kraichnan model, by means of Functional Renormalization Group techniques. We analyze the symmetries of the model and derive the leading correction to the structure functions considering the renormalization of composite operators and applying the operator product expansion.

Pure mathematicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)GaussianFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalization groupRenormalizationsymbols.namesakeHomogeneous spacesymbolsFunctional renormalization groupVector fieldOperator product expansionScalar fieldCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsMathematical physicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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A poincar�-bendixson theorem for analytic families of vector fields

1995

We provide a characterization of the limit periodic sets for analytic families of vector fields under the hypothesis that the first jet is non-vanishing at any singular point. Also, applying the family desingularization method, we reduce the complexity of some of these sets.

Pure mathematicsVector measureSolenoidal vector fieldJet (mathematics)General MathematicsMathematical analysisVector fieldSingular point of a curveDirection vectorPoincaré–Bendixson theoremMathematicsVector potentialBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matem�tica
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Instruction-based clinical eye-tracking study on the visual interpretation of divergence : how do students look at vector field plots?

2018

Relating mathematical concepts to graphical representations is a challenging task for students. In this paper, we introduce two visual strategies to qualitatively interpret the divergence of graphical vector field representations. One strategy is based on the graphical interpretation of partial derivatives, while the other is based on the flux concept. We test the effectiveness of both strategies in an instruction-based eye-tracking study with N = 41 physics majors. We found that students’ performance improved when both strategies were introduced (74% correct) instead of only one strategy (64% correct), and students performed best when they were free to choose between the two strategies (88…

QC1-999graafinen esitysUndergraduate StudentsPhysics Education ResearchGeneral Physics and AstronomyResearch MethodologyContext (language use)LernenAssessmentMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesEducationVisual processingsilmänliikkeetddc:370Concept learning0103 physical sciencesvektorit (matematiikka)ddc:530ta516Wissensrepräsentation010306 general physicsDivergence (statistics)graphical representationsvisual processingeye-trackingLC8-6691studentsopiskelijatbusiness.industryPhysicsMultimethodology05 social sciencesConcepts & Principles050301 educationKognitives LernenSpecial aspects of educationSaccadic maskingPhysikdidaktikEye trackingPartial derivativeArtificial intelligencebusinessvector fields0503 educationcomputer
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Quasi-Continuous Vector Fields on RCD Spaces

2021

In the existing language for tensor calculus on RCD spaces, tensor fields are only defined $\mathfrak {m}$ -a.e.. In this paper we introduce the concept of tensor field defined ‘2-capacity-a.e.’ and discuss in which sense Sobolev vector fields have a 2-capacity-a.e. uniquely defined quasi-continuous representative.

Quasi-continuityPure mathematics01 natural sciencesPotential theoryTensor fielddifferentiaaligeometria010104 statistics & probabilityRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsFunctional analysisDifferential calculus; Quasi-continuity; RCD spaces010102 general mathematicsRCD spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceDifferential calculusdifferential calculusVector fieldTensor calculusfunktionaalianalyysiquasi-continuityAnalysis
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Coupled systems of non-smooth differential equations

2012

Abstract We study the geometric qualitative behavior of a class of discontinuous vector fields in four dimensions. Explicit existence conditions of one-parameter families of periodic orbits for models involving two coupled relay systems are given. We derive existence conditions of one-parameter families of periodic solutions of systems of two second order non-smooth differential equations. We also study the persistence of such periodic orbits in the case of analytic perturbations of our relay systems. These results can be seen as analogous to the Lyapunov Centre Theorem.

Relay systemsLyapunov functionClass (set theory)Mathematics(all)Relay systemsDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)Non-smooth dynamical systemsNon smoothsymbols.namesakeReversibilitysymbolsPeriodic orbitsVector fieldMathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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