Search results for "Visible"

showing 10 items of 351 documents

Modification of Nanocrystalline WO3 with a Dicationic Perylene Bisimide: Applications to Molecular Level Solar Water Splitting

2015

[(N,N?-Bis(2-(trimethylammonium)ethylene) perylene 3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid bisimide)(PF6)2] (1) was observed to spontaneously adsorb on nanocrystalline WO3 surfaces via aggregation/hydrophobic forces. Under visible irradiation (? > 435 nm), the excited state of 1 underwent oxidative quenching by electron injection (kinj > 108 s-1) to WO3, leaving a strongly positive hole (Eox ? 1.7 V vs SCE), which allows to drive demanding photo-oxidation reactions in photoelectrochemical cells (PECs). The casting of IrO2 nanoparticles (NPs), acting as water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) on the sensitized electrodes, led to a 4-fold enhancement in photoanodic current, consistent with hole transfer from …

Models MolecularMolecular ConformationNanoparticleImidesPhotochemistryBiochemistryTungstenCatalysisNOCatalysiElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYWO3ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONperylenePhotoelectrochemical cellIrO2Quenching (fluorescence)Chemistry (all)charge transferWaterOxidesGeneral ChemistryPhotoelectrochemical cellPhotochemical ProcessesSolar fuelChemistry (all); Catalysis; Biochemistry; Colloid and Surface ChemistryNanocrystalline materialperylene WO3 charge transfer IrO2MicrosecondchemistryWater SplittingSunlightVISIBLE-LIGHT; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL CELL; OXIDATION CATALYSTS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; FABRICATIONNanoparticlesPerylene bisimideWater splittingPeryleneMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Introduzione a culture visibili

2017

Culture visibili, ovvero spazi fisici e virtuali generati dalla stratificazione di storie, dall’accumulazione di significazioni e progetti, che diventano luoghi ideali in cui leggere e interpretare, in un continuo sistema dialettico, la memoria, le narrazioni, i percorsi, gli scenari futuri dei territori, di coloro che li abitano e del loro modo di comunicare. Se le città invisibili erano luoghi immaginari ed evocativi, metafore della realtà, le città visibili e con esse le loro culture, sempre più a rischio di divenire invisibili, sono luoghi tangibili, concreti, spesso territori fragili e permeabili dove la comunicazione svolge un ruolo determinante. Visible cultures, meaning physical and…

Visible cultures visual communication design graphic design weekSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialeCulture visibili design della comunicazione visiva settimana del graphic design
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Tunable morphologies of ZnO films via the solution precursor plasma spray process for improved photocatalytic degradation performance

2018

Abstract The Solution Precursor Plasma Spray (SPPS) process is a novel, versatile and one-step route for building photocatalytic films. Herein, the influence of the precursor solution composition on the microstructure and on the properties of ZnO films prepared via the SPPS process was studied. Nanostructured ZnO particles (i.e. nanorods (NRs) and nanowires (NWs)) were obtained by using a solution of pure Zn(OAc)2 rather than pure Zn(NO3)2. Upon adding urea to the Zn(NO3)2 solution, NRs structured ZnO films were formed as well. The addition of acetic acid into the Zn(OAc)2 solution led to a damage of the nanostructured morphologies likely due to the inhibition of the zinc-containing cluster…

Materials scienceOxideGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMetalSolution precursor plasma spraychemistry.chemical_compoundPhotodegradationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructure0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmschemistryChemical engineeringvisual_artPhotocatalysisvisual_art.visual_art_mediumNanorod0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrum
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Spectrophotometric estimation of bicalutamide in tablets

2007

A simple, sensitive, rapid, accurate and precise spectrophotometric method has been developed for the estimation of bicalutamide in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms. Bicalutamide shows maximum absorbance at 272 nm with molar absorptivity of 2.3399×10(4) l/mol/cm. Beer's law was obeyed in the concentration range of 1.5-18 μg/ml. The limit of detection and limit of quantification were found to be 0.1 and 0.4 μg/ml, respectively. Results of analysis were validated statistically and by recovery studies.

Detection limitChromatographyBicalutamideChemistryShort Communicationtablet dosage formsAnalytical chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceMolar absorptivityDosage formAbsorbanceUltraviolet visible spectroscopyBicalutamidemedicineUV spectroscopymedicine.drugIndian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
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Synthesis, UV/vis, FT-IR and Mössbauer spectroscopic characterization and molecular structure of the Bis[4-(2-aminoethyl)morpholine](tetrakis(4-metox…

2016

International audience; The synthesis, the UV-visible, FT-IR and Mossbauer spectroscopy and the crystal structure characterizations of the bis[4-(2-Aminoethyl)morpholine]tetrakis(4-metoxyphenyl)porphy-rinato)iron(II) complex are described. The title compound crystallizes in the triclinic, space group P-1, with a = 11.1253(4) angstrom, b = 11.2379(4) angstrom, c = 11.5488(4) angstrom, alpha = 72.304(2)degrees, beta = 86.002(2)degrees gamma = 72.066(2)degrees, V = 1308.28(8) angstrom(3), Z = 1. The Mossbauer data are consistent with an iron(II) low-spin (S = 0) porphyin species. The spin-state is confirmed by the value of the average equatorial iron-nitrogen pyrrole distance (Fe-Np = 1.988(2)…

Supramolecular chemistry02 engineering and technologyCrystal structureTriclinic crystal system010402 general chemistryspin01 natural sciencesUV-visible[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryMossbauerchemistry.chemical_compoundMorpholineMössbauer spectroscopy[CHIM]Chemical SciencesSpectroscopyPyrroleHydrogen bondOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystallographychemistryIron porphyrin complexX-ray crystallography0210 nano-technologycrystal-structures
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Paper Functionalized with Nanostructured TiO2/AgBr: Photocatalytic Degradation of 2–Propanol under Solar Light Irradiation and Antibacterial Activity

2020

A facile method to produce paper&ndash

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringPaper-TiO2NanoparticlePropanollcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeantibacterial activity2-propanol photodegradationGeneral Materials SciencePaper–TiO<sub>2</sub>–AgBrPhotodegradationPaper-TiO2-AgBr; 2-propanol photodegradation; antibacterial activity; sunlight irradiationSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSilver bromidesunlight irradiationTitanium oxidechemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:QD1-999PhotocatalysissymbolsRaman spectroscopy-AgBrVisible spectrumNanomaterials
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Photocatalytic nano-composite architectural lime mortar for degradation of urban pollutants under solar and visible (interior) light

2017

Abstract Recent advances in nano-technology and nano-additives can give enhanced properties to natural hydraulic lime (NHL), creating a multifunctional material. We have prepared a novel nanocomposite, made of a commercial mortar with 1 wt% and 5 wt% added titania nanoparticles (NPs). These TiO 2 NPs are themselves doped with 1 mol% silver, to give the material enhanced photocatalytic and antimicrobial properties. The Ag-doped TiO 2 NPs were made from a simple, costs effective, aqueous green nanosynthesis process, and the end material only contains 0.01–0.05% Ag. As this mortar is intended to both combat atmospheric pollution, and create more durable/lower maintenance building facades (plas…

xTitaniaMaterials scienceSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza e Tecnologia dei MaterialiSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesengineering.material01 natural sciencesNOCoatingGeneral Materials SciencePhotocatalysisLime mortarComposite materialCuring (chemistry)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural EngineeringSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale e InorganicaNanocompositeNanocompositeSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici delle TecnologieHydraulic limeBuilding and Construction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMortarengineeringPhotocatalysisMortar Natural hydraulic lime Photocatalysis NOx Titania NanocompositeNatural hydraulic limeMortar0210 nano-technologyMortar; Nanocomposite; Natural hydraulic lime; NO; x; Photocatalysis; TitaniaVisible spectrum
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Synthesis, Optical and Electrical Properties of Oligo(phenylenevinylene)s Substituted with Electron-Accepting Sulfonyl Groups

2010

Oligo(phenylenevinylene)s (OPV) composed of five rings and electron donating or withdrawing sulfonyl substituents on the central and lateral rings have been investigated. Two strategies were used for the syntheses of the C2-symmetrical OPVs both include PO-activated olefinations as central steps. Six flexible side chains guarantee good solubility in toluene or dichloromethane. In solution and in films stabilised by polystyrene (60%), the chromophores are strongly fluorescent, with emissions in the violet-blue domain from solutions and in the green to orange region from solid films. The redox potentials, determined by cyclic voltammetry, and the optical properties are strongly depending on t…

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistrySide chainPolystyreneSolubilityChromophoreCyclic voltammetryPhotochemistryAcceptorAdvances in Science and Technology
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Complexes of an anionic poly(p-phenylene) polyelectrolyte and dioctadecylammonium bromide at the air–water interface

1999

Abstract By spreading dioctadecyldimethylammonium bromide on a subphase containing rigid rod-like anionic poly( p -phenylene) sulfonate, a complex monolayer is formed in situ at the air–water interface. Complexation results in an increase of the area per amphiphile molecule compared to the amphiphile on pure water. The change in structural order upon complexation and subsequent compression of the monolayer can be demonstrated employing UV/Vis spectroscopy: A red-shift of the polymer absorption band upon compression and a subsequent partial reversion of this shift after monolayer collapse can be observed. The peak shift is discussed to be a result of the electronic interaction of the π -syst…

Materials scienceBioengineeringPhotochemistryPolyelectrolyteBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryMechanics of MaterialsPoly(p-phenylene)BromidePhenyleneIntramolecular forceMonolayerAmphiphileOrganic chemistryMaterials Science and Engineering: C
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Light transmission of the human lens and its relation with aging

2011

Purpose To determine the visible light transmission of the human crystalline lens of persons of different ages, using both solar and incandescent illumination. Methods The spectral transmission of lens was measured by using the Perkin-Elmer 800 UV/VIS spectrophotometer. With these data we calculated the percentage of visible light transmission for solar illumination, simulated by the CIE D65 illuminant, and for incandescent illumination (A illuminant). Results The total amount of visible light transmitted by nine crystalline lenses is represented as a function of age: with solar illumination and with incandescent illumination and the comparison between both illuminants.In general, the amoun…

Incandescent light bulbLight transmissionMaterials sciencebusiness.industryBright-field microscopyStandard illuminantGeneral Medicinelaw.inventionCritical illuminationLens (optics)OphthalmologyOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)lawOptoelectronicssense organsbusinessVisible spectrumActa Ophthalmologica
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