Search results for "Visible"

showing 10 items of 351 documents

1997

On the basis of an extended series of monodisperse oligomers of the dialkoxy-substituted phenyleneethenylenes 1a–i the Eqs. (3) and (4) were conceived in order to determine the limiting values of the energies Ei and the wavelengths λi of the UV/vis absorption. The convergence of the Ei, and λi values with a growing number n of repeating units permits a precise prediction of the Ei,∞ and λi,∞ values of the corresponding polymer 1j as well as a statement about the overall effect of conjugation ΔEi and the effective conjugation length ECL. A great variety of different conjugated oligomers 2–14 can be evaluated by the same algorithm.

chemistry.chemical_classificationPolymers and PlasticsSeries (mathematics)Absorption spectroscopyGeneral Chemical EngineeringDispersityPolymerConjugated systemSpectral lineUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryPolymer chemistryPhysical chemistryAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Acta Polymerica
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Influence of Several Effectors on the Structure-Activity Relationship of Spleen Phosphodiesterase

1993

The influence of Mg(II) and organic solvents on the structure-activity relationship of spleen phosphodiesterase II was analyzed using UV and fluorescence spectroscopies. An increase in the RNase activity found in the presence of Mg(II) was related to the enzyme-Mg(II) interaction detected by UV spectroscopy. In the fluorescence spectra of phosphodiesterase strong hypochromic and bathochromic effects were observed when RNA was present at a concentration (52 μg ml−1) of the same magnitude as the concentration that inhibits the activity (Ki = 40 μg ml−1). The strong quenching observed in the presence of RNA shows the importance of large dynamic and static quenching of the Trp residues of the e…

chemistry.chemical_classificationQuenching (fluorescence)ChemistryPhosphodiesteraseBiochemistryFluorescenceCatalysisFluorescence spectroscopyUltraviolet visible spectroscopyEnzymeBiochemistryBathochromic shiftBiophysicsDenaturation (biochemistry)General Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiotechnologyBiocatalysis
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Classification of vegetable oils according to their botanical origin using amino acid profiles established by High Performance Liquid Chromatography …

2010

Abstract A preliminary study using amino acid profiles to classify oils according to their botanical origin has been performed. Amino acid profiles were obtained from hydrolysis of proteins present in vegetable oils, and established by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) with UV–vis detection. Proteins present in hazelnut, corn, soybean, olive, avocado, peanut and grapeseed oils were precipitated with acetone, and the residue was hydrolysed in acid medium. The amino acids obtained were derivatized with o -phthaldialdehyde and separated by HPLC. Peaks corresponding to 18 amino acids were observed using a C18 column and a gradient of acetonitrile–water in the presence of a 5 mM citr…

chemistry.chemical_classificationResidue (complex analysis)ChromatographyGeneral MedicineHigh-performance liquid chromatographyCitrate bufferAnalytical ChemistryAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisVegetable oilUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryAcetoneFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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UV-photometrische analyse kationisch erzeugter polystyrole, 1. Nachweis des covalenten einbaus von acylresten aus aromatischen acylperchloraten

1983

Polymerization of styrene was found not to take place with 4-phenylazobenzoyl perchlorate in benzene solution. 4-Biphenylcarbonyl perchlorate, however, initiates styrene polymerization under the same conditions leading to a product not containing acyl groups as indicated by UV spectroscopic analysis. 4-Phenylazobenzoyl, 2-naphthoyl, and 9,10-dioxo-2-anthracenecarbonyl perchlorate (6b, 7b, and 8b), prepared form silver perchlorate and the corresponding acyl chlorides 6a, 7a, and 8a in styrene, were found to initiate the polymerization of styrene under anhydrous conditions at −25°C in the dark. By UV spectroscopy it could be shown that the resulting polymers contain covalently bound acyl grou…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundPerchlorateUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryInfrared spectroscopyPolystyrenePolymerSilver perchlorateStyreneDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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1992

A series of copolymers are synthesized by repetitive Diels-Alder polyaddition reaction of bifunctional cyclohepta-1,3,5-trienes with bifunctional 1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-diones. The copolymers of different bistriazolinediones with a bisdiene, or of different biscycloheptatrienes with a dienophile, have good solubility in CH2Cl2 and CHCl3, while the homopolymers are poorly soluble. The copolymers were characterized by standard analytical techniques to test the structural regularity of these systems. Due to the kinetic control, it is possible to apply copolymerization statistics to these systems. Based on a model study, it is concluded that alipatic and aromatic bistriazolinediones have the same…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundUltraviolet visible spectroscopyTelechelic polymerchemistryPolymer chemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)PolymerSolubilityBifunctionalDiels–Alder reactionDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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<title>Optically induced switching of dicyclohexylamino substituted azobenzene derivatives in thin ordered films</title>

2005

During the last years, there has been an increasing interest in the photoinduced switching effects. Among the objects of concern azobenzene derivatives, isomerizing under UV and visible light, occupy a prominent position. To understand the photoresponse of these materials in the condensed phase, their spectroscopic and electrical properties are studied. It is shown that the photoresponse depends on the orientation of the molecules and their packing. A number of novel azobenzene derivatives containing a N,N-dicyclohexyl sulfonamide moiety is synthesized. The derivatives differ in the length of alkyl chains between the azobenzene moiety and SH or COOH groups. The morphology and the photoinduc…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAzobenzenePhase (matter)MonolayerMoleculeMoietySelf-assembled monolayerPhotochemistryAlkylVisible spectrumSPIE Proceedings
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Spin Switching with Triazolate-Strapped Ferrous Porphyrins

2019

Fe(III) porphyrins bridged with 1,2,3-triazole ligands were synthesized. Upon deprotonation, the triazolate ion coordinates to the Fe(III) ion, forming an overall neutral high-spin Fe(III) porphyrin in which the triazolate serves both as an axial ligand and as the counterion. The second axial coordination site is activated for coordination and binds p-methoxypyridine, forming a six-coordinate low-spin complex. Upon addition of a phenylazopyridine as a photodissociable ligand, the spin state of the complex can be reversibly switched with ultraviolet and visible light. The system provides the basis for the development of switchable catalase- and peroxidase-type catalysts and molecular spin sw…

chemistry.chemical_classificationkemiallinen synteesiSpin states010405 organic chemistryLigandkompleksiyhdisteet010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencesIonCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyDeprotonationchemistrycoordination complexesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCounterionta116chemical synthesisVisible spectrumInorganic Chemistry
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Absorption spectrum of the f(A1g) ← X(Eg), a(F2g) electronic transition of OsF6

1997

Abstract The absorption spectrum of the visible band of OsF 6 has been recorded using a commercial spectrophotometer. The first vibronic assignments for this band have been realized using the analogy with the d ← X transition of IrF 6 . Some vibronic parameter values are derived.

chemistry.chemical_compoundAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryVisible bandVibronic spectroscopyAtomic physicsOsmium hexafluorideInstrumentationSpectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMolecular electronic transitionAnalytical ChemistrySpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Front Cover: Visible Light Enables Aerobic Iodine Catalyzed Glycosylation (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 28/2019)

2019

chemistry.chemical_compoundFront coverGlycosylationchemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotochemistryIodineVisible spectrumCatalysisEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Visible Light Enables Aerobic Iodine Catalyzed Glycosylation

2019

chemistry.chemical_compoundGlycosylationCarbohydrate chemistryChemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotochemistryIodineCatalysisVisible spectrumEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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