Search results for "Visual"

showing 10 items of 7386 documents

Top-Down Predictions of Familiarity and Congruency in Audio-Visual Speech Perception at Neural Level

2019

During speech perception, listeners rely on multimodal input and make use of both auditory and visual information. When presented with speech, for example syllables, the differences in brain responses to distinct stimuli are not, however, caused merely by the acoustic or visual features of the stimuli. The congruency of the auditory and visual information and the familiarity of a syllable, that is, whether it appears in the listener's native language or not, also modulates brain responses. We investigated how the congruency and familiarity of the presented stimuli affect brain responses to audio-visual (AV) speech in 12 adult Finnish native speakers and 12 adult Chinese native speakers. The…

magnetoencephalographyfamiliaritypuhe (puhuminen)MEGhavaitseminenaudio-visual integrationspeech perceptionaudio-visual stimuliärsykkeet
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Attention directed to proprioceptive stimulation alters its cortical processing in the primary sensorimotor cortex.

2021

Funding Information: This study has been supported by the Academy of Finland ”Brain changes across the life‐span” profiling funding to University of Jyväskylä (grant #311877). HP was supported by Academy of Finland (grants #296240, #326988, #307250 and #327288) to HP and Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation (grant #602.274). Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Authors. European Journal of Neuroscience published by Federation of European Neuroscience Societies and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved. Movement-evoked fields to passive movements and corticokinematic coherence between limb kinematics and magnetoencephalographic signals can both be used to …

magnetoencephalographyproprioceptionMuscle spindleselective attentionStimulationSomatosensory systemtuntoaistisomatosensory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicinetarkkaavaisuusSensorimotor cortex030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMEGProprioceptionmedicine.diagnostic_testliikeaistiGeneral NeuroscienceCoherence (statistics)Magnetoencephalography16. Peace & justiceliikemedicine.anatomical_structureFixation (visual)movementPsychologyNeurosciencemuscle spindle030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe European journal of neuroscienceREFERENCES
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Lyapunov quantities and limit cycles in two-dimensional dynamical systems : analytical methods, symbolic computation and visualization

2011

mallintaminenLienard systemhidden oscillationslimit cyclesLyapunov exponentsdynamical systemssymbolic computationLyapunov quantitiesPoincare-Lyapunov constantscomputer visualizationtwo-dimensional dynamical systemsKolmogorov's problemmatemaattiset mallittietojenkäsittely
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Recensiones (coord. José Martín Martínez y Felipe Jerez Moliner)

2021

Recensiones

mallorcaVisual Arts and Performing Artsimagineríaimaginerosescultura góticabaja edad media“UNESCO:HISTORIA”retabloArs Longa. Cuadernos de arte
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Joaquín Sorolla, ideólogo del museo de arte de Alicante. Historia y fortuna crítica de un proyecto para una ciudad

2023

En 1919, el Ayuntamiento de Alicante, en reunión plenaria, admitió una propuesta través de la cual se exponía la idea de Joaquín Sorolla de crear un museo de arte para la ciudad. El proyecto, que fue acogido con gran entusiasmo, atravesó diferentes avatares que dificultaron su inauguración provocando el desánimo en la sociedad. Aun así, el pueblo alicantino no desistió en su empeño hasta pocos meses antes de la Guerra Civil y, gracias a distintas fuentes de archivos y hemerotecas, es posible reconstruir la historia y la fortuna crítica de esta iniciativa.

mallorcafachadaVisual Arts and Performing Artsvalldemossa“UNESCO:HISTORIA”arquitecturaiglesiaArs Longa. Cuadernos de arte
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Triacylglycerol Analysis in Human Milk and Other Mammalian Species: Small-Scale Sample Preparation, Characterization, and Statistical Classification …

2015

In this work, a method for the separation of triacylglycerols (TAGs) present in human milk and from other mammalian species by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography using a core–shell particle packed column with UV and evaporative light-scattering detectors is described. Under optimal conditions, a mobile phase containing acetonitrile/n-pentanol at 10 °C gave an excellent resolution among more than 50 TAG peaks. A small-scale method for fat extraction in these milks (particularly of interest for human milk samples) using minimal amounts of sample and reagents was also developed. The proposed extraction protocol and the traditional method were compared, giving similar results…

mammalian milk triacylglycerolslinear discriminant analysisResolution (mass spectrometry)HPLC-ELSDBiologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMass SpectrometryChromatography detectorAnimalsHumansSample preparationChromatography High Pressure LiquidTriglyceridesfat extractionPacked bedChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatographySheepMilk HumanGoatsExtraction (chemistry)human milkDiscriminant AnalysisGeneral ChemistryStatistical classificationMilkComposition (visual arts)CattleFemaleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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El testamento de la marquesa del Ràfol. Concepción Castellví (1783-1847), un testimonio desconocido del coleccionismo artístico a principios del sigl…

2021

María de la Concepción Castellví y Cardona, marquesa del Ràfol, falleció en 1847 dejando una gran fortuna: vínculos patrimoniales en explotación, junto a bienes muebles, plata, alhajas, su biblioteca y una importante colección pictórica. La marquesa pertenecía a la más antigua nobleza valenciana vinculada a los círculos ilustrados y a instituciones como la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos de València. Ella misma fue gran aficionada a la pintura e ingresó como académica de mérito en la entidad a la que legó algunas obras. En su testamento nombró administrador a José María Vera dando orden de que a su muerte se formalizara «un escrupuloso inventario y justiprecio de todos sus biene…

maría josefa amalia de sajoniaexequiasVisual Arts and Performing Artsreinaarte efímero“UNESCO:HISTORIA”
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Brief psychological intervention for depression : an ERP study

2009

masennusN170visual mismatch negativity (vMMN)herätevasteetvisuaalinen poikkeavuusnegatiivisuusevent-related potentials (ERPs)EEGilmeetkasvotfacial recognition
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Attentional bias towards interpersonal aggression in depression – an eye movement study

2020

Depressed individuals exhibit an attentional bias towards mood-congruent stimuli, yet evidence for biased processing of threat-related information in human interaction remains scarce. Here, we tested whether an attentional bias towards interpersonally aggressive pictures over interpersonally neutral pictures could be observed to a greater extent in depressed participants than in control participants. Eye movements were recorded while the participants freely viewed visually matched interpersonally aggressive and neutral pictures, which were presented in pairs. Across the groups, participants spent more time looking at neutral pictures than at aggressive pictures, probably reflecting avoidanc…

masennusaggressiivisuusEye Movements515 Psychologyavoidance behavior050109 social psychologyAttentional biasStimulus (physiology)sosiaalinen vuorovaikutuseye tracking050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyAttentional BiassilmänliikkeetArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)tunteetkognitiiviset vinoumatDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive scienceskognitiivinen psykologiaunipolar depressionValence (psychology)tarkkaavaisuusGeneral PsychologyDepressionAggressionmieliala05 social sciencesEye movementGeneral Medicine16. Peace & justiceSocial relationAggressionFixation (visual)katseenseurantaEye trackingmedicine.symptomsocial risk hypothesisPsychologyärsykkeetcognitive hypersensitivityScandinavian Journal of Psychology
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Alterations in working memory maintenance of fearful face distractors in depressed participants : An ERP study

2023

Task-irrelevant threatening faces (e.g., fearful) are difficult to filter from visual working memory (VWM), but the difficulty in filtering non-threatening negative faces (e.g., sad) is not known. Depressive symptoms could also potentially affect the ability to filter different emotional faces. We tested the filtering of task-irrelevant sad and fearful faces by depressed and control participants performing a color-change detection task. The VWM storage of distractors was indicated by contralateral delay activity, a specific event-related potential index for the number of objects stored in VWM during the maintenance phase. The control group did not store sad face distractors, but they automa…

masennusgenetic structuresWorking memory515 Psychologyface distractornegative expressionbehavioral disciplines and activitiesDysphoriaSensory Systemsvisual working memoryOphthalmologymielenterveyshäiriötdepressionmedicinemedicine.symptomPsychologycontralateral delay activitypsychological phenomena and processesERPCognitive psychology
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