Search results for "Volt"

showing 10 items of 2187 documents

Flexibility Services to Minimize the Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels. A Case Study in a Mediterranean Small Island

2019

The design of multi-carrier energy systems (MESs) has become increasingly important in the last decades, due to the need to move towards more efficient, flexible, and reliable power systems. In a MES, electricity, heating, cooling, water, and other resources interact at various levels, in order to get optimized operation. The aim of this study is to identify the optimal combination of components, their optimal sizes, and operating schedule allowing minimizing the annual cost for meeting the energy demand of Pantelleria, a Mediterranean island. Starting from the existing energy system (comprising diesel generators, desalination plant, freshwater storage, heat pumps, and domestic hot water st…

ScheduleControl and Optimization020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMulti-carrier energy system02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesmixed integer linear programming01 natural sciencesDesalinationlcsh:Technologyenergy hubElectric power systemmulti-carrier energy systems; energy hubs; mixed integer linear programming; optimization; islands energy system0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringenergy hubsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcess engineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Integer programming0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:TPhotovoltaic systemFossil fuelmulti-carrier energy systemsislands energy systemSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectricity generationEnvironmental scienceElectricitybusinessoptimizationEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies; Volume 12; Issue 18; Pages: 3492
researchProduct

Logic gates scheme based on Coulomb blockade in metallic nanoclusters with organic ligands

2010

We propose a logic gates scheme based on the electron transfer through metallic nanoclusters linked to organic ligands and discuss theoretically the characteristics needed for practical implementation. As a proof-of-the-concept, we demonstrate the OR, AND and NOT gates and study the performance in terms of temperature, applied voltage, and noise.

Scheme (programming language)PhysicsCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb blockadeHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYNoise (electronics)NanoclustersMetalElectron transfervisual_artLogic gateHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOptoelectronicsbusinesscomputerHardware_LOGICDESIGNcomputer.programming_languageVoltagePhysics Letters A
researchProduct

Contributions to the knowledge base on PV performance: Evaluation of the operation of PV systems using different technologies installed in southern N…

2011

To assist in establishing an accepted knowledge base on PV-modules and systems performance using a representative range of technologies, devices have to be installed at diverse locations, covering a broad range of environmental conditions. For the example of a high latitude location, modules and systems are installed and under investigation in southern Norway (Kristiansand region) by the University of Agder in cooperation with industrial partners. This paper presents first results of the analysis of module performance. The operational behavior of the modules is used to derive a modeling scheme applicable for performance prediction. This use is demonstrated by giving the expected annual perf…

Scheme (programming language)business.industryComputer sciencePhotovoltaic systemElectrical engineeringData modelingKnowledge baseRange (aeronautics)Systems engineeringPerformance predictionOperational behaviorbusinesscomputercomputer.programming_language2011 37th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
researchProduct

Rare trinuclear NiII2MII complexes (MII = Mn, Fe and Co) with a reduced Schiff base ligand: Synthesis, structures and magnetic properties

2018

Abstract Three new trinuclear hetero-metallic NiII2MII complexes with MII = Mn, Fe and Co have been synthesized using a [NiLR] “metalloligand”, where H2LR = N,N′-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,3-propanediamine. All complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopic methods, single crystal XRD and magnetic and electrochemical studies. In the three complexes, in addition to the double phenoxido bridges, the two terminal NiII atoms are linked to the central MII [M = Mn(1), Fe(2) and Co(3)] ion by means of a bridging carboxylato co-anion, giving rise to a linear NiII-MII-NiII structure. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements show the presence of weak ferromagnetic…

Schiff base010405 organic chemistryInorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFerromagnetismMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclic voltammetrySingle crystalInorganica Chimica Acta
researchProduct

Copper(II) complexes with 1,5-bis(2-hydroxybenzaldehyde)carbohydrazone

2014

Abstract The acid–base properties of 1,5-bis(2-hydroxybenzaldehyde)carbohydrazone (H4L) and its thioanalogue 1,5-bis(2-hydroxybenzaldehyde)thiocarbohydrazone (H4LS) have been studied experimentally by pH-potentiometry and UV–Vis spectrophotometry and theoretically by using DFT methods. Copper(II) complexes [Cu2(HL)(DMSO)2(H2O)]NO3·H2O (1), [{Cu2(HL)(DMF)(H2O)}n][{Cu2(HL)(DMF)NO3}n](NO3)n (2), [Cu2(HL)(DMF)2(H2O)]HSO4·H2O (3), [Cu2(HL)(DMF)2(H2O)][Cu2(HL)(SO4)(H2O)(DMF)2]·2H2O (4) and [Cu4(HL)2(HSO4)(DMF)2]HSO4 (5), where H4L = 1,5-bis(2-hydroxybenzaldehyde)carbohydrazone, have been synthesised. Complexes 1–3 have been characterised by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, ESI mass spectromet…

Schiff basemedicine.diagnostic_testLigandStereochemistryInfrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementMagnetic susceptibilityCopperInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyDeprotonationchemistrySpectrophotometryMaterials ChemistrymedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclic voltammetryPolyhedron
researchProduct

Pētera šmita vēstule latviešu un lietuviešu folkloristam, etnogrāfam Eduardam Volteram

1912

Vēstulē P. Šmits runā par latviešu mitoloģiju, tautas dziesmām, piemin A. Bīlenšteina darbu par latviešu koka celtnēm, lietuviešu valodnieku K. Būgu, kā arī interesi par citu tautu folkloru, priecātos par E. Voltera viedokli par saviem rakstiem, lūdz atsūtīt veco katoļu Katehismu.

Schmidt PeterWolter Eduard (1856-1941))Volteris Eduardas (1856-1941)Volters Eduards (1856-1941):HUMANITIES and RELIGION [Research Subject Categories]Šmits PēterisBūga Kazimieras (1879-1924)Būga Kazimirs (1879-1924)Bīlenšteins Augusts (1826-1907)Bielenstein August (1826-1907)
researchProduct

Il diritto islamico nel sistema delle fonti normative dell'ordinamento iraniano

2011

The essay aims to analyze the Iranian legal order by dweeling upon the connection between the religious legal sources and the secular ones. The acknowledgement of an apical right, whose origin is divine, coexists indeed with the law-making process provisions. In particular, the Author stresses the distinctive features and inherent contradictions of this legal order, which is defined as a "constitutional theocracy". Furthermore, the Author also addresses the duties of the Council of Guardians, which plays a central role in the definition of the hierarchy of legal sources, working both as interpreter of the Constitution and as controller of the compliance of ordinary and constitutional laws w…

Scopo del lavoro è di analizzare il rapporto che sussiste tra le fonti religiose e quelle secolari per soffermarsi sui modi in cui in concreto questa incidenza si realizza. Si analizza in particolare il ruolo svolto dal Consiglio dei guardiani che è particolarmente interessante nella determinazione della gerarchia delle fonti operando sia come garante della conformità delle leggi ordinarie e della Costituzione ai precetti islamici sia come interprete della Costituzione.Settore IUS/21 - Diritto Pubblico Comparato
researchProduct

The use of sea waves for generation of electrical energy: a linear tubular asynchronous electrical generator

2007

A linear tubular asynchronous generator to be used as generator driven by seawave is presented. The design criteria of a TLIM with hollowed iron induced part as well as the technological processes to be adopted and the materials utilized in the various parts are described. The methodologies for mechanical assembling and electric wiring are considered too. Finally, the prototype with bimetallic induced part that has been designed and built is presented and some experimental results on electrical and mechanical variables are shown.

Sea wavesEngineeringbusiness.industryElectric potential energyInduction generatorMechanical engineeringElectric generatorInduction generators Stator windings Iron Prototypes Frequency Permanent magnets Voltage Telecommunications AssemblySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricilaw.inventionGenerator (circuit theory)Asynchronous communicationlawWind waveWave power generationbusinessOCEANS 2007
researchProduct

A voltammetric e-tongue tool for the emulation of the sensorial analysis and the discrimination of vegetal milks

2018

[EN] The relevance of plant-based food alternatives to dairy products, such as vegetable milks, has been growing in recent decades, and the development of systems capable of classifying and predicting the sensorial profile of such products is interesting. In this context, a methodology to perform the sensorial analysis of vegetable milks (oat, soya, rice, almond and tiger nut), based on 12 parameters, was validated. An electronic tongue based on the combination of eight metals with pulse voltammetry was also tested. The current intensity profiles are characteristic for each non-dairy milk type. Data were processed with qualitative (PCA, dendrogram) and quantitative (PLS) tools. The PCA stat…

Sensorial analysisTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSElectronic tonguePulse voltammetryContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyRaw material01 natural sciencesTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAQUIMICA ORGANICAMaterials ChemistryStatistical analysisFood scienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationMathematicsHomogeneity (statistics)010401 analytical chemistryDendrogramElectronic tongueQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVegetable milkPrincipal component analysisTiger nut0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

A Smart Sensing Method for Real- Time Monitoring of Low Voltage Series-Arc-Fault

2020

This paper proposes a smart sensing method for real-time monitoring of low voltage series arc fault. It is based on the wavelet coefficient mean-difference algorithm and the four spikes appearing within two fundamental periods criterion with adaptive threshold. The method also uses the hard thresholding wavelet denoising with the universal threshold. An arc fault factor and a load adaptation factor are introduced and combined with a correction factor, so allowing the selection of the adaptive threshold in real-time and the series arc fault detection.

Series arc faultSeries (mathematics)Computer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringArc-fault circuit interrupter02 engineering and technologyArc fault current interrupter (AFCI)ThresholdingSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaWavelet0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringWavelet denoisingSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronicheLow voltagearc fault detection devices (AFDD)2020 IEEE 20th Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference ( MELECON)
researchProduct