Search results for "Volume measurement"

showing 3 items of 23 documents

Quantification of Lung Volume at Different Tidal Volumes and Positive End-Expiratory Pressures in a Porcine Model by Using Retrospective Respiratory …

2008

PURPOSE: This feasibility study in healthy animals should prove the concept that it is possible to quantitatively assess the effects of different ventilatory settings on the lung parenchyma during ongoing ventilation in respiratory gated 4-dimensional (D)-computed tomography (CT). For this purpose, the influence of different tidal volumes and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on quantitative assessment of lung volumes (LVs) and lung compartments was analyzed. METHODS: Five anesthetized and ventilated (20 breaths/min, inspiratory/expiratory ratio of 1:2) healthy pigs underwent 16-row multidetector CT with retrospective respiratory gating using a noncontact charge-coupled device camera …

SwineAtelectasisLung injuryPositive-Pressure RespirationImage Processing Computer-AssistedTidal VolumemedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLung volumesExpirationRespiratory systemLungTidal volumeLungbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureAnesthesiaBreathingFeasibility StudiesLung Volume MeasurementsTomography X-Ray ComputedNuclear medicinebusinessInvestigative Radiology
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The Flow-Volume-Measurement in Computer-Supported Lung Function Analysis

1982

For some years computers have been applied more and more in pulmonary function laboratories. On the one hand the medico-technical industry could connect older diagnostic systems with new calculators, on the other hand completely computerised lung function desks have been developed.

Vital capacitymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDiagnostic systemmedicine.diseaseObstructive lung diseaseComputer supportedPulmonary function testingFlow (mathematics)Volume measurementInternal medicinemedicineCardiologybusinessLung function
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Compromised Lung Volume and Hemostatic Abnormalities in COVID-19 Pneumonia: Results from an Observational Study on 510 Consecutive Patients

2021

Background: Hemostatic abnormalities have been described in COVID-19, and pulmonary microthrombosis was consistently found at autopsy with concomitant severe lung damage. Methods: This is a retrospective observational cross-sectional study including consecutive patients with COVID-19 pneumonia who underwent unenhanced chest CT upon admittance at the emergency room (ER) in one large academic hospital. QCT was used for the calculation of compromised lung volume (%CL). Clinical data were retrieved from patients’ files. Laboratory data were obtained upon presentation at the ER. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between hemostatic abnormalities and lung involvement in pa…

medicine.medical_specialtySARS-CoV-2 pneumonia610 Medicine & health2700 General Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLung injuryGastroenterologyArticlelung volume measurements03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineD-dimerMedicineLung volumesCOVIDLungbusiness.industry10031 Clinic for AngiologyRCOVID-19General MedicineOdds ratiomedicine.diseasePneumoniamedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHemostasisConcomitantD-dimerhemostasisMedicinebusiness
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