Search results for "WAVE-FUNCTION"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Computational determination of the dominant triplet population mechanism in photoexcited benzophenone

2014

In benzophenone, intersystem crossing occurs efficiently between the S-1(n pi(star)) state and the T-1 state of dominant n pi(star) character, leading to excited triplet states after photoexcitation. The transition mechanism between S-1(n pi(star)) and T-1 is still a matter of debate, despite several experimental studies. Quantum mechanical calculations have been performed in order to assess the relative efficiencies of previously proposed mechanisms, in particular, the direct S-1 -> T-1 and indirect S-1 -> T-2(pi pi(star)) -> T-1 ones. Multiconfigurational wave function based methods are used to discuss the nature of the relevant states and also to determine minimum energy paths a…

STATE DIPOLE-MOMENTSPopulationMechanistic organic photochemistryEXCITED BENZOPHENONEGeneral Physics and AstronomyGAS-PHASEABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPYchemistry.chemical_compoundORGANIC-PHOTOCHEMISTRYMOLECULAR WAVE-FUNCTIONSBenzophenonePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationWave functioneducation.field_of_studyROW ATOMSChemistryCONICAL INTERSECTIONSPhotoexcitation[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryIntersystem crossingExcited state2ND-ORDER PERTURBATION-THEORYANO BASIS-SETSAtomic physicsPhosphorescence
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Modelling Photoionisation in Isocytosine: Potential Formation of Longer‐Lived Excited State Cations in its Keto Form

2021

Abstract Studying the effects of UV and VUV radiation on non‐canonical DNA/RNA nucleobases allows us to compare how they release excess energy following absorption with respect to their canonical counterparts. This has attracted much research attention in recent years because of its likely influence on the origin of our genetic lexicon in prebiotic times. Here we present a CASSCF and XMS‐CASPT2 theoretical study of the photoionisation of non‐canonical pyrimidine nucleobase isocytosine in both its keto and enol tautomeric forms. We analyse their lowest energy cationic excited states including 2π+ , 2nO+ and 2nN+ and compare these to the corresponding electronic states in cytosine. Investigat…

Models MolecularCASPT2Ultraviolet RaysADNPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalRELAXATION DYNAMICSCASSCFArticleCytosineMOLECULAR WAVE-FUNCTIONSCationsIMPLEMENTATION0307 Theoretical and Computational ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0306 Physical Chemistry (incl. Structural)Radiació ionitzantScience & TechnologyChemical PhysicsMolecular StructureChemistry PhysicalConical IntersectionsPhysicsSPECTROSCOPIC FINGERPRINTSDNAArticlesKetonesPhotochemical ProcessesURACILAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsChemistryPhotostability2ND-ORDER PERTURBATION-THEORYPhotoionisationPhysical SciencesANO BASIS-SETSSIMULATION0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle and Plasma PhysicsCASSCF/CASPT2RNAELECTRON CORRELATIONDNA/RNAChemPhysChem
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Hyperspherical harmonic study of identical-flavor four-quark systems

2006

4 pages.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000248297600103.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0610287

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaWave-functionsQuantum numberHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum mechanicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentWave functionFlavor
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Ab initio angle- and energy-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy with time-dependent density-functional theory

2012

We present a time-dependent density-functional method able to describe the photoelectron spectrum of atoms and molecules when excited by laser pulses. This computationally feasible scheme is based on a geometrical partitioning that efficiently gives access to photoelectron spectroscopy in time-dependent density-functional calculations. By using a geometrical approach, we provide a simple description of momentum-resolved photoemission including multiphoton effects. The approach is validated by comparison with results in the literature and exact calculations. Furthermore, we present numerical photoelectron angular distributions for randomly oriented nitrogen molecules in a short near-infrared…

Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Photoemission spectroscopyAb initioFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpectral lineSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPhysics - Atomic PhysicsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyTDDFTABOVE-THRESHOLD IONIZATION; LASER FIELDS; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; PHOTOEMISSION; CLUSTERS; SYSTEMS; PULSESMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics - Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsAtoms in moleculesTime-dependent density functional theory021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3. Good healthStrong field ionizationExcited stateDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsAtomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)0210 nano-technology
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Gluon imaging using azimuthal correlations in diffractive scattering at the Electron-Ion Collider

2021

We study coherent diffractive photon and vector meson production in electron-proton and electron-nucleus collisions within the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory. We show that electron-photon and electron-vector meson azimuthal angle correlations are sensitive to non-trivial spatial correlations in the gluon distribution of the target, and perform explicit calculations using spatially dependent McLerran-Venugopalan initial color charge configurations coupled to the numerical solution of small $x$ JIMWLK evolution equations. We compute the cross-section differentially in $Q^2$ and $|t|$ and find sizeable anisotropies in the electron-photon and electron-$\mathrm{J}/��$ azimuthal co…

Particle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryJ/PSI MESONSMesonFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesENERGY-DEPENDENCEColor-glass condensateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)LARGE MOMENTUM-TRANSFER0103 physical sciencesWAVE-FUNCTIONSVector mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsVIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERINGPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATEEVOLUTION3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSPHOTOPRODUCTIONProduction (computer science)Color chargeVECTOR-MESON PRODUCTIONPhysical Review D
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Cubic color charge correlator in a proton made of three quarks and a gluon

2022

The three point correlation function of color charge densities is evaluated explicitly in light cone gauge for a proton on the light cone. This includes both $C$-conjugation even and odd contributions. We account for perturbative corrections to the three-quark light cone wave function due to the emission of an internal gluon which is not required to be soft. We verify the Ward identity as well as the cancellation of UV divergences in the sum of all diagrams so that the correlator is independent of the renormalization scale. It does, however, exhibit the well known soft and collinear singularities. The expressions derived here provide the $C$-odd contribution to the initial conditions for hi…

protonitGLASS CONDENSATEkvarkitMESON PRODUCTIONFOS: Physical sciencesELECTROPRODUCTIONhiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciencesEVOLUTIONHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ODDERONEQUATIONINELASTIC EP SCATTERINGWAVE-FUNCTIONBEHAVIOR
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Levels of self-consistency in the GW approximation

2009

We perform $GW$ calculations on atoms and diatomic molecules at different levels of self-consistency and investigate the effects of self-consistency on total energies, ionization potentials and on particle number conservation. We further propose a partially self-consistent $GW$ scheme in which we keep the correlation part of the self-energy fixed within the self-consistency cycle. This approximation is compared to the fully self-consistent $GW$ results and to the $G W_0$ and the $G_0W_0$ approximations. Total energies, ionization potentials and two-electron removal energies obtained with our partially self-consistent $GW$ approximation are in excellent agreement with fully self-consistent $…

GW approximationSelf consistencyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesELECTRON-GASGreen's function methodsATOMSMOLECULESQuality (physics)IonizationPhysics - Chemical Physicsionisation potentialWAVE-FUNCTIONSKOOPMANS THEOREMPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryfysiikkaPhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)total energyNONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSESDiatomic moleculeTRANSPORTCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterYield (chemistry)GROUND-STATECORRELATION ENERGIESIonization energyAtomic physicsEXTENSIONOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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The importance of kinematic twists and genuine saturation effects in dijet production at the Electron-Ion Collider

2021

We compute the differential yield for quark anti-quark dijet production in high-energy electron-proton and electron-nucleus collisions at small $x$ as a function of the relative momentum $\boldsymbol{P}_\perp$ and momentum imbalance $\boldsymbol{k}_\perp$ of the dijet system for different photon virtualities $Q^2$, and study the elliptic and quadrangular anisotropies in the relative angle between $\boldsymbol{P}_\perp$ and $\boldsymbol{k}_\perp$. We review and extend the analysis in [1], which compared the results of the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) with those obtained using the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) framework. In particular, we include in our comparison the improved TMD (ITMD…

Nuclear Theoryquark antiquarkQC770-798hiukkasfysiikkaPROTONtransverse momentum dependence01 natural scienceslaw.inventionColor-glass condensateGLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONSHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lawEQUATIONSaturation (graph theory)Wave functionPhysicselectron nucleon: colliding beamsQUARK PAIR PRODUCTIONFLUCTUATIONSQCD PhenomenologyQCD phenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologykinematicstwistPhysics::Space PhysicsProduction (computer science)Quarkdijet: productionCOLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencesanisotropy114 Physical sciencesdihadron: angular correlationdeep inelastic scattering (phenomenology)AZIMUTHAL CORRELATIONSMomentumelectron p: scatteringNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesWAVE-FUNCTIONS010306 general physicsColliderDeep Inelastic Scattering (Phenomenology)010308 nuclear & particles physicselectron nucleus: scatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEVOLUTIONGluon[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]gluon: saturationcolor glass condensateHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentkvanttiväridynamiikkaJournal of High Energy Physics
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Electron and nuclear dynamics of a molecular ion in an intense laser field

2004

The dynamics of a two-dimensional $\mathrm{H}_{2}^{+}$ molecule interacting with a strong laser pulse beyond the usual approximation of fixed nuclei is presented. The motion of the nuclei is studied by using the classical Newton laws while the electron is described with a full quantal treatment. The axis of the molecule, initially not aligned to the laser field, performs a long-period pendular motion around the laser polarization axis. Vibrational degrees of freedom are seen to be excited. The radiation emitted by the oscillating charges presents variations that are synchronous to the pendular motion. The possibility of monitoring the motion of the molecule through the emitted radiation is …

PhysicsI-2 MOLECULESField (physics)Dynamics (mechanics)Polyatomic ionALIGNING MOLECULESH-2(+)Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)INDUCED ALIGNMENTElectronDRIVENRadiationLaserPULSEAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionREVIVAL STRUCTURESlawExcited stateIONIZATIONAtomic physicsHARMONICSWAVE-FUNCTIONPhysical Review A
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Molecular equilibrium structures from experimental rotational constants and calculated vibration–rotation interaction constants

2002

A detailed study is carried out of the accuracy of molecular equilibrium geometries obtained from least-squares fits involving experimental rotational constants B(0) and sums of ab initio vibration-rotation interaction constants alpha(r)(B). The vibration-rotation interaction constants have been calculated for 18 single-configuration dominated molecules containing hydrogen and first-row atoms at various standard levels of ab initio theory. Comparisons with the experimental data and tests for the internal consistency of the calculations show that the equilibrium structures generated using Hartree-Fock vibration-rotation interaction constants have an accuracy similar to that obtained by a dir…

FREQUENCIESChemistryGAUSSIAN-BASIS SETSAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyDiatomic moleculeSTATEBORONBond lengthVibrationHOFMETHANEMolecular geometryCCSD(T) 2ND DERIVATIVESAb initio quantum chemistry methodsACIDWAVE-FUNCTIONSPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculeQUARTIC FORCE-FIELDPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRotation (mathematics)The Journal of Chemical Physics
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