Search results for "WEIGHT"

showing 10 items of 2980 documents

Dural sac localization using myelography and its application to the lumbosacral epidural in dogs

2020

Background: The techniques described for the identification of the lumbosacral (LS) epidural space in dogs do not guarantee the needle position or an accidental subarachnoid puncture, especially in small size dogs.Aim: To determine the relationship between body weight and the location of the dural sac (DS) using myelography in dogs, and to determine the possibility of subarachnoid puncture during LS epidural based on the position of the DS.Methods: Four masked observers evaluated 70 myelographic studies of dogs, annotating the vertebrae where the DS ended, if it was localized before or after the LS space, and if accidental subarachnoid puncture during LS epidural injection was possible (yes…

Epidural SpaceMale040301 veterinary sciencesInjections EpiduralPuncturesBody weightSubarachnoid Space0403 veterinary science03 medical and health sciencesbody weightDogs0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyAnimalsMedicineNeedle positiondural sacOriginal ResearchBody surface areaGeneral Veterinarymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySignificant differenceLumbosacral Regionmyelography04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesWeight rangeEpidural spacemedicine.anatomical_structurelumbosacral epiduralQL1-991NeedlesdogFemalebusinessNuclear medicineMyelographyZoologyLumbosacral jointOpen Veterinary Journal
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Placental DNA methylation signatures of maternal smoking during pregnancy and potential impacts on fetal growth.

2021

We would like to thank all the families that participated in these studies for their generous contribution. Detailed acknowledgements and funding can be found in Sup plementary Material.

EpigenomicsMaternal smokingPlacentaGeneral Physics and AstronomyReproductive health and childbirthBioinformaticsLow Birth Weight and Health of the NewbornEpigenesis GeneticFetal DevelopmentPregnancyInfant MortalityFetal growth2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyPediatricMultidisciplinaryQSmokingCord bloodDNA methylationEpigeneticsFemalemedicine.symptomScience1.1 Normal biological development and functioningInflammationFetus -- Trastorns del creixementBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleGenetic HeterogeneityGeneticPretermUnderpinning researchTobaccomedicineGeneticsHumansEpigeneticsConditions Affecting the Embryonic and Fetal PeriodsNucleotide MotifsPregnancyHormone activitydNaMGeneral ChemistryEpigenomeDNA MethylationPerinatal Period - Conditions Originating in Perinatal Periodmedicine.diseaseEmbarassades -- Consum de tabacGood Health and Well BeingRisk factorsEpigenesis
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Novel Biocompatible Cationic Copolymers Based on Polyaspartylhydrazide Being Potent as Gene Vector on Tumor Cells

2007

Introduction. The reaction between !,"-poly(aspartylhydrazide) (PAHy), a water soluble synthetic polymer and 3-(carboxypropyl)trimethyl-ammonium chloride (CPTACl) produced copolymers bearing permanent positive charges (PAHy–CPTA) with molecular weight of 10 kDa and PAHy–CPTA copolymers differing in positive charge amount (18–58%) were chosen for biological investigations. Materials and methods. Biophysical properties of DNA/PAHy–CPTA polyplexes were evaluated in terms of DNA condensation, zeta potential and size distribution. Cytotoxicity studies on Neuro2A murine neuroblastoma cells evidenced absence of toxicity of these copolymers up to 300 2g/ml unlike linear polyethylenimine (LPEI) that…

Erythrocyte AggregationBiocompatibilityCell SurvivalPolymersPharmaceutical ScienceBiocompatible MaterialsBiologyTransfectionDNA condensationMiceNeuroblastomachemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoCationsCell Line TumorZeta potentialAnimalsPolyethyleneiminePharmacology (medical)Particle SizeCytotoxicityPharmacologyPolyethylenimineCytotoxicity liver toxicity nonviral gene delivery transfectionDose-Response Relationship DrugLiver DiseasesBody WeightOrganic ChemistryGenetic transferDNATransfectionMolecular WeightLiverchemistryBiochemistryNucleic Acid ConformationMolecular MedicineFemaleChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryPeptidesBiotechnologyPharmaceutical Research
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Blood rheology at term in normal pregnancy and in patients with adverse outcome events.

2009

Plasma volume expansion of more than 1.5 1 and sustainable activation of the hemostatic system that results in a steady rise of the fibrinogen/fibrin turnover are contemporary physiological events during normal pregnancy. In contrast, adverse outcome of pregnancy i.e. pre-eclampsia commonly coincide with hemo concentration and over activation of blood coagulation both of which alter blood rheology. On the basis of 4,985 consecutively recorded singleton pregnancies values range of blood rheological parameters in women with normal and complicated outcome of pregnancy at the time of their delivery were compared. Plasma viscosity (pv) was determined using KSPV 1 Fresenius and RBC aggregation (s…

Erythrocyte Aggregationmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyFibrinogenUmbilical cordGastroenterologyFibrinPregnancyPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesFetusPregnancyFetal Growth Retardationbiologybusiness.industrySmokingInfant NewbornPregnancy OutcomeHematologyBlood flowInfant Low Birth Weightmedicine.diseaseBlood ViscositySurgeryPregnancy Complicationsmedicine.anatomical_structureHematocritHemorheologybiology.proteinFemaleHemoglobinmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessWeight gainmedicine.drugClinical hemorheology and microcirculation
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COVID-19 disease - Temporal analyses of complete blood count parameters over course of illness, and relationship to patient demographics and manageme…

2020

Background Detailed temporal analyses of complete (full) blood count (CBC) parameters, their evolution and relationship to patient age, gender, co-morbidities and management outcomes in survivors and non-survivors with COVID-19 disease, could identify prognostic clinical biomarkers. Methods From 29 January 2020 until 28 March 2020, we performed a longitudinal cohort study of COVID-19 inpatients at the Italian National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Rome, Italy. 9 CBC parameters were studied as continuous variables [neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, platelets, mean platelet volume, red blood cell count, haemoglobin concentration, mean red blood cell volume and red blood cell distribu…

Erythrocyte IndicesMaleViral DiseasesNeutrophilsPhysiologyclinical biomarkersRomeDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiovascular MedicineCohort StudiesLeukocyte CountWhite Blood Cells0302 clinical medicineMedical ConditionsAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesRenal Failure030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesLymphocytesSurvivorsCOPDMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testQRComplete blood countMiddle AgedPrognosisBody FluidsInfectious DiseasesBloodSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAPhysiological Parameterscovid-19; blood cell count; clinical biomarkerscovid-19Cardiovascular DiseasesNephrologyMedicineFemaleCellular TypesAnatomyMean Platelet VolumeCohort studyResearch ArticlePlateletsmedicine.medical_specialtyScienceImmune CellsImmunologyCardiology03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityMean platelet volumeDemographyInflammationBlood Cellsbusiness.industryBody WeightBiology and Life SciencesRed blood cell distribution widthCovid 19Cell Biologymedicine.diseaseObesityBlood CountsAnisocytosisblood cell countbusinessBiomarkers
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Physicochemical characterization of the fifth (C5), sixth (C6), seventh (C7), eighth (C8) and ninth (C9) component of guinea pig complement.

1971

A physicochemical characterization of the purified guinea pig complement components C5 to C9 is given. For this purpose the sedimentation rate, the diffusion coefficient, the molecular weight and the isoelectric point were determined and compared with the values already known for the guinea pig and human complement system. For the determination of the physicochemical parameters gel filtration on Sephadex G-200, ultracentrifugation applying a sucrose density gradient and thin-layer isoelectric focusing were used. By comparing the values of the human and guinea pig complement a remarkable similarity is shown.

ErythrocytesDensity gradientChemical PhenomenaImmunologySize-exclusion chromatographyGuinea PigsBiologyGuinea pigHemoglobinsCentrifugation Density GradientImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansChromatographyIsoelectric focusingChemistry PhysicalVenomsElectric ConductivitySnakesComplement System ProteinsCatalaseComplement systemMolecular WeightIsoelectric pointSephadexImmunoglobulin GImmunologyChromatography GelUltracentrifugeIsoelectric FocusingEuropean journal of immunology
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Gcn5p is involved in the acetylation of histone H3 in nucleosomes.

1997

Abstract Enzymatic extracts from a gcn5 mutant and wild-type strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were chromatographically fractionated and the histone acetyltransferase activities compared. When free histones were used as substrate, extracts from wild-type cells showed two peaks of activity on histone H3 but extracts from gcn5 mutant cells showed only one. With nucleosomes as substrate, the histone acetyltransferase activities present in extracts from the gcn5 mutant strain were not able to modify H3 whereas wild-type cell extracts acetylated intensely this histone. The activity that acetylated nucleosome-bound H3 behaved as a 170-kDa complex. We suggest that Gcn5p represents a catalytic su…

ErythrocytesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsBiophysicsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiochemistryFungal ProteinsHistonesHistone H3Histone H1Structural BiologyHistone H2AHistone methylationGeneticsHistone codeAnimalsHistone octamerMolecular BiologyHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone acetyltransferase GCN5biologyAcetylationCell BiologyHistone acetyltransferaseChromatinNucleosomesDNA-Binding ProteinsMolecular WeightBiochemistryNucleosomeHistone methyltransferasebiology.proteinChickensProtein KinasesFEBS letters
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Lifestyle recommendations for the prevention and management of metabolic syndrome: an international panel recommendation.

2017

The importance of metabolic syndrome (MetS) lies in its associated risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, as well as other harmful conditions such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. In this report, the available scientific evidence on the associations between lifestyle changes and MetS and its components is reviewed to derive recommendations for MetS prevention and management. Weight loss through an energy-restricted diet together with increased energy expenditure through physical activity contribute to the prevention and treatment of MetS. A Mediterranean-type diet, with or without energy restriction, is an effective treatment component. This dietary pattern should be built …

Estils de vidamedicine.medical_specialtylifestyleSíndrome metabòlica -- PrevencióMedicine (miscellaneous)Dietary pattern030209 endocrinology & metabolismDiseaseType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologypanel recommendationWhole grains03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineWeight lossEnvironmental healthCardiovascular DiseaseNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicineHumansLife StyleMetabolic SyndromeNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryFeature ArticleUnsaturated fatPanel recommendationDietary patternmedicine.diseaseLifestyleDietchemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesPhysical therapydietary patternMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptombusinessHuman
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Past price “memory” in the housing market: testing the performance of different spatio-temporal specifications.

2017

ABSTRACTRecent methodological developments provide a way to incorporate the temporal dimension when accounting for spatial effects in hedonic pricing. Weight matrices should decompose the spatial effects into two distinct components: bidirectional contemporaneous spatial connections; and unidirectional spatio-temporal effects from past transactions. Our iterative estimation approach explicitly analyses the role of time in price determination. The results show that both spatio-temporal components should be included in model specification; past transaction information stops contributing to price determination after eight months; and limited temporal friction is exhibited within this period. T…

EstimationSpatial weight matirx050208 financeSTARComputer science05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentHedonic pricingHousing marketHedonic PricingSpecification0502 economics and businessEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)EconometricsSpatial econometricsSpatio-temporal050207 economicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyDimension (data warehouse)Spatial econometricsGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceDatabase transactionSAR
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EFFECT OF CHANGE OF CAGE AND/OR 44H MOTHER-LITTER SEPARATION ON PRODUCTIVITY OF NON-RECEPTIVE LACTATING RABBIT DOES. PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION

2010

[EN] The effects of three different bio-stimulation methods, namely change of cage (CC), 44-hour mother-litter separation (MLS) and a combination of the two (CCMLS), for inducing oestrus in nonreceptive lactating does, were compared to the peñormance of receptive lactating does (RO). From March to July, 215 lactating does were taken to males for mating on day 9 after kindling. The 155 RO immediately mated. The does refusing to mate were divided in a balanced manner based body weight and parity and subjected to one of the three bio-stimulations. Receptivity in MLS does (72.7%) was higher than in ce (50.0%) and CCMLS groups (55.5%), and appeared more frequently (45.5%) on day 11, just after t…

Estrous cyclemedicine.medical_specialtyReceptivityStimulationBiologymedicine.diseaseMastitismedicine.anatomical_structureAnimal scienceEndocrinologyInduced ovulationLactationInternal medicinemedicineAnimal Science and Zoologymedicine.symptomCageWeight gainWorld Rabbit Science
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