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showing 10 items of 4669 documents

COMBINATION OF ARGAN OIL AND PHOSPHOLIPIDS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EFFECTIVE LIPOSOME-LIKE FORMULATION ABLE TO IMPROVE SKIN HYDRATION AND ALLANTOIN…

2016

Allantoin is traditionally employed in the treatment of skin ulcers and hypertrophic scars. In the present work, to improve its local deposition in the skin and deeper tissues, allantoin was incorporated in conventional liposomes and in new argan oil enriched liposomes. In both cases, obtained vesicles were unilamellar, as confirmed by cryo-TEM observation, but the addition of argan oil allowed a slight increase of the mean diameter (∼130nm versus ∼85nm). The formulations, especially those containing argan oil, favoured the allantoin accumulation in the skin, in particular in the dermis (∼8.7μg/cm(2)), and its permeation through the skin (∼33μg/cm(2)). The performances of vesicles as skin d…

3003Pig skinfood.ingredientSwineChemistry PharmaceuticalSkin AbsorptionPharmaceutical ScienceArgan oil02 engineering and technologyAdministration Cutaneous030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery Systems0302 clinical medicineAllantoinfoodDermisElastic ModulusSkin rheologymedicineAnimalsPlant OilsAllantoinSofteningPhospholipidsSkinDrug CarriersLiposomeChromatographyintegumentary systemChemistryVesicleLiposomes; Argan oil; Phospholipids; Pig skin; Turbiscan lab; Skin rheology; Skin hydrationPermeation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTurbiscan labmedicine.anatomical_structureSkin hydrationArgan oilLiposomesDermatologic Agents0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierargan oil; liposomes; phospholipids; pig skin; skin hydration; skin rheology; turbiscan lab; 3003
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Nanodesign of new self-assembling core-shell gellan-transfersomes loading baicalin and in vivo evaluation of repair response in skin

2017

Gellan nanohydrogel and phospholipid vesicles were combined to incorporate baicalin in new self-assembling core-shell gellan-transfersomes obtained by an easy, scalable method. The vesicles were small in size (~107 nm) and monodispersed (P.I. ≤ 0.24), forming a viscous system (~24 mPa/s) as compared to transfersomes (~1.6 mPa/s), as confirmed by rheological studies. Gellan was anchored to the bilayer domains through cholesterol, and the polymer chains were distributed onto the outer surface of the bilayer, thus forming a core-shell structure, as suggested by SAXS analyses. The optimal carrier ability of core-shell gellan-transfersomes was established by the high deposition of baicalin in th…

3003SwinePharmaceutical ScienceMedicine (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMicechemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Delivery Systemsmaterials science (all)skin deliveryGeneral Materials ScienceSkinchemistry.chemical_classificationSkin repairSmall-angle X-ray scatteringBilayerVesicleAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalPolysaccharides BacterialPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.anatomical_structureMolecular MedicineFemale0210 nano-technologytransfersomesSkin AbsorptionBiomedical EngineeringgellanBioengineeringAdministration Cutaneous010402 general chemistryIn vivo studiesDermisIn vivoSAXS analysismedicineAnimalsgellan; In vivo studies; rheological studies; SAXS analysis; skin delivery; transfersomes; bioengineering; medicine (miscellaneous); molecular medicine; biomedical engineering; materials science (all); 3003rheological studiesFlavonoidsInflammationWound Healing0104 chemical sciencesAnimals NewbornchemistryLiposomesBiophysicsNanoparticlesBaicalin
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The Two Dimensions of Narcissistic Personality and Support for the Radical Right: The Role of Right–Wing Authoritarianism, Social Dominance Orientati…

2020

This paper offers an explanation of the link between grandiose narcissism and support for radical right parties. Drawing on representative data of the GESIS Panel ( N = 2827), focusing on support for the German radical right populist party Alternative for Germany in 2016 and treating grandiose narcissism as a two–dimensional concept, it is shown that the effects of grandiose narcissism are indirect rather than direct. The paper also reveals that it is mainly narcissistic rivalry that accounts for radical right party support, whereas narcissistic admiration has a protecting relationship. Finally, our results indicate that the indirect effects of narcissistic rivalry on radical right party s…

3207 Social PsychologySocial psychology (sociology)Social Psychology300 Social sciences sociology & anthropologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesImmigrationRight-wing authoritarianism050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologyRadical rightPsychologieNarcissistic personalityNarcissismmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologySocial dominance orientation10095 Institute of Sociologymedia_commonEuropean Journal of Personality
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Towards Digital Twinning on the Web: Heterogeneous 3D Data Fusion Based on Open-Source Structure

2023

Recent advances in Computer Science and the spread of internet connection have allowed specialists to virtualize complex environments on the web and offer further information with realistic exploration experiences. At the same time, the fruition of complex geospatial datasets (point clouds, Building Information Modelling (BIM) models, 2D and 3D models) on the web is still a challenge, because usually it involves the usage of different proprietary software solutions, and the input data need further simplification for computational effort reduction. Moreover, integrating geospatial datasets acquired in different ways with various sensors remains a challenge. An interesting question, in that r…

3D modelling digital twins virtual reality WebGIS WebGLGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesdigital twins;3D modelling; WebGL; virtual realitySettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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The role of the tidal and wind forces on the hydrodynamic flow pattern in the Augusta Harbour (Italy)

2012

3D numerical modelingwindHydrodynamicSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica
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Bim and architectural heritage: Towards an operational methodology for the knowledge and the management of cultural heritage

2016

The study aims to answer the growing need for virtuously organize informational apparatuses related to Cultural Heritage. We propose a methodology that integrates multidisciplinary processes of interaction with information aimed at survey, documentation, management, knowledge and enhancement of historic artifacts. It is needed to review and update the procedure of instrumental data acquisition, standardization and structuring of the acquired data in a three-dimensional semantic model as well as the subsequent representability and accessibility of the model and the related database. If the use of Building Information Modeling has in recent years seen a consolidation in the procedures and the…

3d modeling Big data Cultural heritage HbimVirtual heritageArchitectureArchitectural drawing and designSettore ICAR/17 - Disegnocultural heritage virtual heritage big data hbim 3d modelingNA1-9428NA2695-2793
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An edge-driven 3D region growing approach for upper airways morphology and volume evaluation in patients with Pierre Robin sequence

2016

In this paper, a semi-automatic approach for segmentation of the upper airways is proposed. The implemented approach uses an edge-driven 3D region-growing algorithm to segment ROIs and 3D volume-rendering technique to reconstruct the 3D model of the upper airways. This method can be used to integrate information inside a medical decision support system, making it possible to enhance medical evaluation. The effectiveness of the proposed segmentation approach was evaluated using Jaccard (92.1733%) and dice (94.6441%) similarity indices and specificity (96.8895%) and sensitivity (97.6682%) rates. The proposed method achieved an average computation time reduced by a 16x factor with respect to m…

3d region growing edge driven segmentation airway segmentation
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Two-dimensional and three-dimensional sonography of conjoined twins.

2002

Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the diagnostic capabilities of 2-dimensional (2D) and 3-dimensional (3D) sonography for the study of conjoined twins. Methods Four pregnant women with an initial 2D sonographic diagnosis of conjoined twins were examined with color Doppler sonography, 3D multiplanar sonography, and orthogonal plane imaging and 3D surface rendering. Results All 4 cases of conjoined twins were initially diagnosed with either transvaginal or transabdominal 2D sonography. 3D sonography afforded more realistic views and demonstrated more clearly the linking areas and surface anomalies, but 2D and color Doppler sonography provided more definitive and specif…

3d sonographyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty3 dimensional ultrasonographybusiness.industryOrthogonal planeUltrasoundInfant NewbornColor dopplermedicine.diseaseSurgeryPregnancyConjoined twinsmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSurface renderingFemaleRadiologyUltrasonographyUltrasonography Doppler ColorbusinessTwins ConjoinedUltrasonographyJournal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
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“You really brought all your feelings out” – Scaffolding students to identify the socio-emotional and socio-cognitive challenges in collaborative lea…

2021

Abstract The aim of this study is to explore how students experience and describe socio-cognitive and socio-emotional challenges in collaborative learning. The participants (N = 20) were teacher education students whose collaborative learning was supported with a designed regulation macro script during a six-week mathematics course. The purpose of the script was to provide structured phases during the collaborative learning tasks for the group members to plan, monitor, and evaluate their workings. The video data of groups' face-to-face work was collected and analysed by focusing on the different types of challenges the groups experienced and the types of challenges they described during the…

4. Educationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesSocio emotional050301 educationCollaborative learningSocio-cognitivePlan (drawing)Teacher educationEducationTask (project management)FeelingMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciences0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_commonLearning, Culture and Social Interaction
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Wind accretion in the massive X-ray binary 4U 2206+54: abnormally slow wind and a moderately eccentric orbit

2006

Massive X-ray binaries are usually classified depending on the properties of the donor star in classical, supergiant and Be X-ray binaries. The massive X-ray binary 4U 2206+54 does not fit in any of these groups, and deserves a detailed study to understand how the transfer of matter and the accretion on to the compact object take place. To this end we study an IUE spectrum of the donor and obtain a wind terminal velocity (v_inf) of ~350 km/s, which is abnormally slow for its spectral type. We also analyse here more than 9 years of available RXTE/ASM data. We study the long-term X-ray variability of the source and find it to be similar to that observed in the wind-fed supergiant system Vela …

4U 2206+54X-ray binaryBinary numberFOS: Physical sciencesOutflows Emission-lineOrbital eccentricityAstrophysicsWindsCompact starUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAVelaAstrophysicsIndividual starsPhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)BD +53◦2790BeAstronomy and AstrophysicsOrbital period:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Accretion (astrophysics)X-rays binariesX-rays individualsX-rays binaries ; X-rays individuals ; 4U 2206+54 ; Individual stars ; BD +53◦2790 ; Winds ; Outflows Emission-line ; BeSpace and Planetary ScienceUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaSupergiant:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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