Search results for "Wake"

showing 10 items of 239 documents

Music Migrations from the Bohemian Lands to Trieste and the National Awakening of the Southern Slavs

2017

After obtaining the status of free port under the Austrian administration (1719), Trieste was transformed into a rich cosmopolitan town of the Adriatic sea, in which conveyed German and Slavic peoples, and then some groups from the Mediterranean countries. Among them, the Czechs played a key role in spreading the classical style at the end of the eighteenth century, as testified by the individual migration of composers to the nearby cities of Gorizia and Ljubljana (František Josef Dusík, Vaclav Vratny, Jan Kejha, Johannes Schreiber). Equally important, in the second part of the nineteenth century, was the creation of the modern violin school thanks to the contribution of Friedrich Pixis’s p…

Settore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della Musica19th-Century Trieste Bohemian Musicians Migration National Awakening
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Nation and/or Homeland: Identity in 19th-Century Music and Literature between Central and Mediterranean Europe

2012

The aim of this book is to focus on the development of national awareness elaborated around a series of different case studies, in which the terms nation, homeland and people have been applied. This Romantic lexicon identifies similar but various conceptions of the national idea in some countries dominated by Italian, German and Slavic cultures, and in some groups or minorities such as the Jews and the Vlachs in Central and Mediterranean Europe. In order to clarify the cultural framework, the authors explore the construction of identity through folk tunes, poetry inspired by popular culture, and opera in which the national myths or heroes appear. In the self-making tradition, the national t…

Settore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della MusicaNational Awakening Central Europe Slavic Cultures Jews Otherness Opera
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INTRODUCTORY WORD

2012

The aim of this book is to focus on the development of national awareness elaborated around a series of different case studies, in which the terms nation, homeland and people have been applied. This Romantic lexicon identifies similar but various conceptions of the national idea in some countries dominated by Italian, German and Slavic cultures, and in some groups or minorities such as the Jews and the Vlachs in Central and Mediterranean Europe. In order to clarify the cultural framework, the authors explore the construction of identity through folk tunes, poetry inspired by popular culture, and opera in which the national myths or heroes appear. In the self-making tradition, the national t…

Settore L-ART/07 - Musicologia E Storia Della MusicaNational awakening Central Europe Slavic Cultures Jews Otherness Opera
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The effect of time-of-day and sleep deprivation on postural control: A systematic review.

2022

Background: Postural control (PC) can be affected by circadian rhythm and sleep deprivation, whereby it has been reported the result of PC measurement in clinical and experimental situations can be influenced by both factors. It has been suggested sleepiness can result in deficiency in PC, which in turn can lead to occupational accidents and subsequent injuries. This is while no study critically reviews or summarizes findings surrounding this topic in the literature. Research question: Is there any significant effect of sleep deprivation and circadian rhythm on PC variables among healthy individuals? Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Embase were used to detect relevant studies. O…

Settore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' SportiveRehabilitationBiophysicsCircadianPostural controlCircadian RhythmHumansSleep DeprivationOrthopedics and Sports MedicineWakefulnessSleepSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotoriePostural BalanceCOPGaitposture
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Between Wakes and Waves: An Anti-Geopolitical View of a Postcolonial Mediterranean Space

2020

The Mediterranean Sea is today a crucial space for the contemporary globalised world. This essay aims to explore the Mediterranean Sea as a geopolitical space of conflict and dominion through the lens of border and diasporic studies, and to look for those voices coming from “the colonial” as a process that put in crisis the Western hegemonic narration. In this postcolonial and diasporic sea, different powers, interests, dominions, but also voices, dissonances, trajectories, coexist and intersect. Following Paul Gilroy’s argument in The Black Atlantic, today the Mediterranean is both a reduced Middle Passage with the migrant’s routes, and a counter-archive of the contemporaneity. Indeed, the…

Settore M-GGR/02 - Geografia Economico-PoliticaWake Mediterranean postcolonial anti-geopoliticsSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Italian Association of Sleep Medicine (AIMS) position statement and guideline on the treatment of menopausal sleep disorders

2019

Insomnia, vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and depression often co-occur after the menopause, with consequent health problems and reductions in quality of life. The aim of this position statement is to provide evidence-based advice on the management of postmenopausal sleep disorders derived from a systematic review of the literature. The latter yielded results on VMS, insomnia, circadian rhythm disorders, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and restless leg syndrome (RLS). Overall, the studies show that menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) improves VMS, insomnia, and mood. Several antidepressants can improve insomnia, either on their own or in association with MHT; these include selective serotonin reuptake …

Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disordermedicine.medical_treatmentSerotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake InhibitorPosition statementSleep medicine0302 clinical medicineSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersCognitive behavioraltherapy for insomnia (CBT-I)InsomniaSleep Wake Disorder030212 general & internal medicineContinuous positive airway pressureRestless legs syndromeSerotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake InhibitorsCognitive behavioraltherapy for insomnia (CBT-I); Hormonereplacementtherapy (HRT); Menopause; Position statement; Sleepdisorders; Vasomotorsymptoms (VMS)Sleep Apnea Obstructive030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineContinuous Positive Airway PressureDepressionObstetrics and GynecologySerotonin Uptake InhibitorAntidepressive AgentsMenopauseCognitive behavioral therapyCognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)SleepdisordersAntidepressive AgentFemalemedicine.symptomMenopauseSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drugHumanSleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyHormone Replacement TherapyVasomotor symptoms (VMS)MirtazapineCognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I); Hormone replacement therapy (HRT); Menopause; Position statement; Sleep disorders; Vasomotor symptoms (VMS); Antidepressive Agents; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Depression; Exercise; Female; Humans; Mirtazapine; Quality of Life; Restless Legs Syndrome; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Obstructive; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep Wake Disorders; Hormone Replacement Therapy; MenopauseMirtazapineSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioHormone replacement therapy (HRT)Hormonereplacementtherapy (HRT)General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesRestless Legs Syndromemental disordersmedicineHumansExerciseSleep disorderCognitive Behavioral Therapybusiness.industryVasomotorsymptoms (VMS)medicine.diseasenervous system diseasesObstructive sleep apneaMenopause sleep disorders vasomotor symptoms (VMS) hormone replacement therapy (HRT) Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) Position StatementPhysical therapyQuality of LifebusinessSleep
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Clinical manifestations of the anti-IgLON5 disease

2017

Objective:To report the presentation, main syndromes, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) association, and immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass in the anti-IgLON5 disease: a disorder with parasomnias, sleep apnea, and IgLON5 antibodies.Methods:This was a retrospective clinical analysis of 22 patients. The IgG subclass was determined using reported techniques.Results:Patients' median age was 64 years (range 46–83). Symptoms that led to initial consultation included sleep problems (8 patients; 36%), gait abnormalities (8; 36%), bulbar dysfunction (3; 14%), chorea (2; 9%), and cognitive decline (1; 5%). By the time of diagnosis of the disorder, 4 syndromes were identified: (1) a sleep disorder with paras…

Sleep Wake Disorders0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCell Adhesion Molecules NeuronalPopulationExcessive daytime sleepinessAutoimmune DiseasesProgressive supranuclear palsy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansCognitive declineeducationAgedAutoantibodiesRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studySleep disorderbusiness.industryBrainSleep apneaChoreaParasomniaMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyImmunoglobulin GImmunotherapyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomCarrier ProteinsbusinessBiomarkers030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHLA-DRB1 ChainsNeurology
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Is Sleep Disruption a Cause or Consequence of Alzheimer’s Disease? Reviewing Its Possible Role as a Biomarker

2020

In recent years, the idea that sleep is critical for cognitive processing has gained strength. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia worldwide and presents a high prevalence of sleep disturbances. However, it is difficult to establish causal relations, since a vicious circle emerges between different aspects of the disease. Nowadays, we know that sleep is crucial to consolidate memory and to remove the excess of beta-amyloid and hyperphosphorilated tau accumulated in AD patients’ brains. In this review, we discuss how sleep disturbances often precede in years some pathological traits, as well as cognitive decline, in AD. We describe the relevance of sleep to memory co…

Sleep Wake Disorders0301 basic medicineswstau ProteinsReviewDiseaseNon-rapid eye movement sleepCatalysiscsf taulcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseaseMemoryremmedicineHumansDementiaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCognitive declinelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyAmyloid beta-Peptidesbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryCognitionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsComputer Science Applicationsnremswa030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Biomarker (medicine)Memory consolidationbusinessspindlesNeuroscienceBiomarkers030217 neurology & neurosurgerycsf amyloidInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Media use during adolescence: the recommendations of the Italian Pediatric Society

2019

Abstract Background The use of media device, such as smartphone and tablet, is currently increasing, especially among the youngest. Adolescents spend more and more time with their smartphones consulting social media, mainly Facebook, Instagram and Twitter because. Adolescents often feel the necessity to use a media device as a means to construct a social identity and express themselves. For some children, smartphone ownership starts even sooner as young as 7 yrs, according to internet safety experts. Material and methods We analyzed the evidence on media use and its consequences in adolescence. Results In literature, smartphones and tablets use may negatively influences the psychophysical d…

Sleep Wake DisordersAdolescentEye DiseasesAddictionPoison controlCyberbullyingDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDistractionInjury preventionHumansMedicineInterpersonal RelationsSocial mediaMusculoskeletal Diseases030212 general & internal medicineSocial identity theoryInternet safetyInternetLearning Disabilitiesbusiness.industryResearchCommunicationlcsh:RJ1-570Human factors and ergonomicslcsh:PediatricsAdolescent DevelopmentAwarenessmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/38AdolescenceBehavior AddictiveSocial IsolationHikikomoriComputers HandheldMedia deviceSmartphoneSedentary Behaviorbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Sleep disorders in menopause: Results from an Italian multicentric study

2016

Menopause in the female life cycle is a special period due to important hormonal, physical and psychological changes. Sleep disruption represents a common complaint for midlife and menopausal women, related to primary sleep disorders, including insomnia, sleep disordered breathing, restless legs syndrome (RLS), mood and anxiety disorder, other medical illness, hormonal-related vasomotor symptoms, and aging per se. Aims of our study were to evaluate the prevalence of sleep disorders in a sample of pre and post menopausal women, and to investigate the relationship between sleep and other medical disorders, and life habits. Among workers in the six participant centers, we enrolled 334 women, a…

Sleep Wake DisordersAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyExcessive daytime sleepinessInsomnia sleepinessSleep Wake DisordersSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioAdult Female Humans Middle Aged Sleep Wake Disorders Menopausemental disordersmedicineInsomniaHumansSleep Wake DisorderSleep studyRestless legs syndromePsychiatrySleep disorderbusiness.industryEpworth Sleepiness ScaleCell BiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMoodFemalemedicine.symptomMenopausebusinessHuman
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