Search results for "Water-stress"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Diurnal and Seasonal Solar Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Photosynthesis in a Boreal Scots Pine Canopy

2019

Solar induced chlorophyll fluorescence has been shown to be increasingly an useful proxy for the estimation of gross primary productivity (GPP), at a range of spatial scales. Here, we explore the seasonality in a continuous time series of canopy solar induced fluorescence (hereafter SiF) and its relation to canopy gross primary production (GPP), canopy light use efficiency (LUE), and direct estimates of leaf level photochemical efficiency in an evergreen canopy. SiF was calculated using infilling in two bands from the incoming and reflected radiance using a pair of Ocean Optics USB2000+ spectrometers operated in a dual field of view mode, sampling at a 30 min time step using custom written …

Canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRETRIEVAL0211 other engineering and technologiesEddy covarianceBoreal ecosystemlight-use efficiency (LUE)02 engineering and technologyAtmospheric sciencesPhotochemical Reflectance Index01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexseasonal dynamicsPHOTOSYSTEM-IIPHOTOCHEMICAL REFLECTANCE INDEXDiurnal cyclephotosynthetic efficiencySPECTROMETERFIELDWATER-STRESSlcsh:ScienceTEMPERATUREconiferous forest021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencessolar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SiF); seasonal dynamics; photosynthetic efficiency; proximal remote sensing; coniferous forest; gross primary productivity (GPP); light-use efficiency (LUE); Fraunhofer Line Discriminator (FLD); flux tower4112 Forestrygross primary productivity (GPP)SUN-INDUCED FLUORESCENCEPrimary productionGROSS PRIMARY PRODUCTIONsolar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SiF)15. Life on landproximal remote sensing13. Climate actionLIGHT-USE EFFICIENCYRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental sciencelcsh:QFraunhofer Line Discriminator (FLD)flux towerRemote Sensing; Volume 11; Issue 3; Pages: 273
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CEFLES2: The remote sensing component to quantify photosynthetic efficiency from the leaf to the region by measuring sun-induced fluorescence in the …

2009

The CEFLES2 campaign during the Carbo Europe Regional Experiment Strategy was designed to provide simultaneous airborne measurements of solar induced fluorescence and CO<sub>2</sub> fluxes. It was combined with extensive ground-based quantification of leaf- and canopy-level processes in support of ESA's Candidate Earth Explorer Mission of the "Fluorescence Explorer" (FLEX). The aim of this campaign was to test if fluorescence signal detected from an airborne platform can be used to improve estimates of plant mediated exchange on the mesoscale. Canopy fluorescence was quantified from four airborne platforms using a combination of novel sensors: (i) the prototype ai…

Imaging spectrometerMesoscale meteorology1904 Earth-Surface Processeslcsh:Life550 - Earth sciencesPhotosynthetic efficiencyINDUCED CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE; GROSS PRIMARY PRODUCTION; LIGHT-USE EFFICIENCY; STEADY-STATE; WATER-STRESS; REFLECTANCE; FIELD; HETEROGENEITY; DYNAMICS; BOREALremote sensingEvapotranspirationddc:570lcsh:QH540-549.5910 Geography & travelTransectEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEarth-Surface ProcessesRemote sensingphotosynthesisSpectrometerlcsh:QE1-996.5Hyperspectral imagingFluorescenceFLEX Fluorescence AHS HYPER AirFLEXJlcsh:Geologylcsh:QH501-531GEO/10 - GEOFISICA DELLA TERRA SOLIDA10122 Institute of Geography1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEnvironmental sciencefluorescencelcsh:Ecologyoxygenprimary production
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Processus écologiques et évolutifs influençant la colonisation de l'ambroisie à feuilles d'armoise (Ambrosia artemisiifolia l.) en France.

2012

Understanding of the mechanisms behind the success of the invasive species is essential to manage current biological invasions and to prevent the risks of the futures ones. Using a conceptual framework integrating ecological and evolutionary processes, this work aimed to analyse the factors of the common ragweed colonization in France. First of all, the study of biotic and abiotic interactions has shown the ability of common ragweed to tolerate herbivory and water stress. Common ragweed is able to buffer defoliation through an efficient compensatory growth with no consequence on the reproduction. Herbivory tolerance has been maintained in introduced populations even if herbivory pressure is…

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences[ SDV.BV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesInvasive species[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Common garden experimenttoléranceExpérimentation en jardin communWater-stressStress hydriqueChangements évolutifs rapidesHerbivoriePhenotypic plasticityEspèce invasiveinvasive specie[SDE]Environmental SciencesPlasticité phénotypique[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyHerbivorychangement évolutif rapideRapid evolutionary change[ SDV.SA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesTolerance
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