Search results for "X ray diffraction"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

From Mannose to Small Amphiphilic Polyol: Perfect Linearity Leads To Spontaneous Aggregation

2016

Terminally unsaturated and diastereochemically pure polyol derived from d-mannose shows spontaneous aggregation behavior in water solution. In order to study and clarify this unforeseen phenomenon, a conformational study based on NMR spectroscopy combined with ab initio structure analysis using the COSMO-solvation model was pursued. The results, together with X-ray diffraction studies, suggest a low energy linear conformation for this particular substrate both in solid states and in solution. For such small-sized acyclic carbohydrate derivatives, the linear conformation appears to be a key prerequisite for the unusual molecular self-assembly reported herein. peerReviewed

X ray diffractionAb initioMannosed-mannose010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesspontaneous aggregationchemistry.chemical_compoundPolyolAmphiphileGeneral Materials Scienceta116Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationpolyolsta114010405 organic chemistryChemistrySubstrate (chemistry)General ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySelf assemblyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyX-ray crystallographySelf-assemblyCrystal Growth & Design
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Polystyrene nanoparticle-templated hollow titania nanosphere monolayers as ordered scaffolds

2018

We report a novel multi-step method for the preparation of ordered mesoporous titania scaffolds and show an illustrative example of their application to solar cells. The method is based on (monolayer) colloidal nanosphere lithography that makes use of polystyrene nanoparticles organised at a water–air interface and subsequently transferred onto a solid substrate. A titania precursor solution (titanium(IV) isopropoxide in ethanol) is then drop-cast onto the monolayer and left to “incubate” overnight. Surprisingly, instead of the expected inverse monolayer-structure, a subsequent calcination step of the precursor yields an ordered monolayer of hollow titania nanospheres with a wall thickness …

X ray diffractionX ray photoelectron spectroscopySolar cellMonolayer structureWater-air interfaceMonolayerPhase interfaceSettore ING-INF/01NanocrystalPerovskiteNanocrystalline anatasePerovskite solar cellPolystyrene nanoparticlePower conversion efficienciePrecursor solutionNanoparticleTitanium compoundInterfaces (materials)Interfaces (materials); Monolayers; Nanocrystals; Nanoparticles; Nanospheres; Perovskite; Perovskite solar cells; Phase interfaces; Polystyrenes; Scaffolds (biology); Solar cells; Titanium compounds; Titanium dioxide; X ray diffraction; Monolayer structures; Nano Sphere Lithography; Nanocrystalline anatase; Polystyrene nanoparticles; Power conversion efficiencies; Precursor solutions; Titania nanospheres; Water-air interface; X ray photoelectron spectroscopyTitanium dioxideScaffolds (biology)Nano Sphere LithographyNanospherePolystyreneTitania nanosphere
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Multifacial Recognition in Binary and Ternary Cocrystals from 5-Halouracil and Aminoazine Derivatives

2018

A systematic analysis using single crystal X-ray diffraction was performed to explore the role exerted by potential intercomponent proton-transfer reactions in the supramolecular structures of A–B cocrystals formed by 5-haloderivatives of uracil (A), coupled with 2-aminoadenine simulants (aminoazines, B). Twelve new heterodimers were synthesized in different stoichiometries and cocrystallized by solvent cogrinding followed by solution crystallization. In the binary cocrystals, uracil or 1-methyluracil with halide modification at the 5 position (F, Cl, Br, I) was coupled with amino-aromatic N-heterocycles (melamine, 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine, 2,6-diaminopyridine) as a multivalent site for pyr…

proton transferPyrimidineX ray diffractionSupramolecular chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesaromatic compounds; hydrogen bonds; ionization; proton transfer; X ray diffractionNucleobaselaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawionizationsingle crystal X-raysGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallizationta116orgaaniset yhdisteet010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryaromatic compoundsUracilGeneral ChemistrykiteetCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyhalogen bondinghydrogen bondsTernary operationSingle crystalCrystal Growth & Design
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