Search results for "X-Ray"

showing 10 items of 4234 documents

Fully interlocked three-dimensional molecular scaffolding: Synthesis, X-ray structure, magnetic and nitrogen sorption study

2012

Abstract The reaction of M(NO3)2·6H2O (M = Co or Ni), N,N-diethyl-ethylenediamine (deen) and sodium dicyanamide (dca) afforded the complex {[M(deen)(μ1,5-dca)2]}n (where for 1, M = Co and for 2, M = Ni). The complexes have been characterized structurally and magnetically. X-ray analysis reveals that the isomorphous complexes 1 and 2 feature similar infinite three-dimensional scaffolding-like structure to generate the fascinating molecular assembly. All the {N(CN)2}− ligands present in the complexes are connected to the symmetry related metal centers in an end-to-end fashion through bent {N(CN)2}− ligands. The zigzag linkage propagates parallel to three crystallographic axes to form a fully …

ChemistrySorptionMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundParamagnetismZigzagvisual_artX-ray crystallographyMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDicyanamideInorganica Chimica Acta
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Oxygen K-edge XANES investigation of NicMg1−cO solid solutions

2005

A series of Ni(c)Mg(1-c)O solid solutions are characterized by means of synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction and X-ray absorption near-edge-structure spectroscopy at oxygen K-edge (532 eV). A dramatic drop of the pre-edge peak intensity is observed in the Ni(c)Mg(1-c)O system upon dilution. It can be attributed to a decrease of 3d(8)(Ni(2+))-2p(O(2-)) mixing upon dilution with magnesium ions due to a decrease of the number of 3d vacancies as nickel ion is replaced by magnesium ion. Similarly, the decrease of the number of 4s and 4p vacancies also leads to a decrease of 4s4p(Ni(2+))-2p(O(2-)) hybridization, and hence a drop of intensities of features B and C. The features E and F are more…

ChemistrySpectrum AnalysisDrop (liquid)Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSodium ChlorideOxygenAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsXANESAnalytical ChemistryDilutionOxygenSolutionsX-Ray DiffractionK-edgeNickelMagnesiumSpectroscopyInstrumentationMagnesium ionSpectroscopySolid solutionSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Surface composition analysis during the oxidation of ferrites: A necessity

1998

The cationic composition of a titanium ferrite (Fe 2.5 Ti 0.5 O 4 ) has been followed by XPS during its oxidation in cation deficient phases (without crystallographic transformation) in order to reveal a dynamic segregation phenomenon. Indeed, during this oxidation, an important modification of the chemical composition of the first layers of the material has been revealed: below 350 °C, the titanium ferrites surface becomes richer in iron and poorer in titanium. But, if the reaction is extended above 400 °C, some titanium can move to the surface. This phenomenon has been interpreted on the basis of the differences of mobility of the different ions which are present in the material. Finally,…

ChemistrySpinelInorganic chemistryCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementComposition analysisengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyengineeringFerrite (magnet)InstrumentationChemical compositionTitaniumThe European Physical Journal Applied Physics
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A pH-tunable nanofluidic diode: electrochemical rectification in a reconstituted single ion channel.

2006

We report pH-dependent electrochemical rectification in a protein ion channel (the bacterial porin OmpF) reconstituted on a planar phospholipid membrane. The measurements performed at single-channel level show that the electric current is controlled by the protein fixed charge and it can be tuned by adjusting the local pH. Under highly asymmetric pH conditions, the channel behaves like a liquid diode. Unlike other nanofluidic devices that display also asymmetric conductance, here the microscopic charge distribution of the system can be explored by using the available high-resolution (2.4 A) channel crystallographic structure. Continuum electrostatics calculations confirm the hypothesized bi…

ChemistryStatic ElectricityAnalytical chemistryConductanceCharge densityPorinsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationCrystallography X-RayIon ChannelsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsMembraneRectificationBacterial ProteinsBiomimeticsStatic electricityMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryNanotechnologyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectric currentIon channelDiodeThe journal of physical chemistry. B
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Synthesis ofo-thiatelluraphenylenezirconocenes. X-ray crystal structure of

1992

o-Thiatelluraphenylenezirconocene complexes were obtained in good yield by reaction of dilithiumo-benzenthiatelluride with zirconocene dichlorides. These compounds represent the first examples of heterodichalcogenaphenylene bent metallocences. They were characterized by spectroscopic methods and the effect on the n.m.r. results of stepwise substitution of one and two Te atoms for S is discussed.

ChemistryStereochemistryBent molecular geometryMetals and AlloysCrystal structureMetallacycleInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundYield (chemistry)X-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMoleculeMetalloceneOrganometallic chemistryTransition Metal Chemistry
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Synthesis and crystal structure of α-NH4(VO2)(HPO4)

1992

Abstract Hydrothermal synthesis starting from β-NH 4 (VO 2 )(HPO 4 ) leads to α-NH 4 (VO 2 )(HPO 4 ): orthorhombic, space group Pb 2 1 a ; Z = 4; a = 6.830(1) A, b = 9.233(2) A, c = 8.817(2) A; R = 0.037 for 3371 reflections. NH + 4 cations connect isolated chains of trans -corner sharing VO 5 square pyramids running along the a -axis. The a -phase transforms irreversibly into the β-form by heating near 200°C. Comparison is made between the two phases.

ChemistryStereochemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyPhase (matter)X-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesHydrothermal synthesisOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Solid State Chemistry
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Crystal structure and spectroscopic study of [Cu(BPCA)(OH2)(O2CCH3)·H2O complex; BPC = N-2-pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidate anion

1989

Abstract The crystal and molecular structure of the [Cu(BPCA)(OH2)(O 2CCH3]·H2O complex (BPCA = N-2-pyridinylcarbonyl-2-pyridinecarboximidate anion) has been determined by X-ray diffraction methods. It crystallizes in the triclinic space group P l with two formula units in a cell of dimensions: a = 7.416(2), b = 8.632(4), c = 13.034(3) A, α = 74.55(3), β = 84.84(3), γ = 81.04(5)°. Least-squares refinement of 2534 reflections with I > 2.5σ(I) and 218 parameters gave a final R = 0.047 and Rw = 0.049. The structure consists of discrete [Cu(BPCA)(OH2)(O2CCH3)] neutral units linked through hydrogen bonding. The coordination geometry around copper ions can be described as tetragonal square pyrami…

ChemistryStereochemistryCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemSquare pyramidal molecular geometryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyTetragonal crystal systemX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHydrateCoordination geometryPolyhedron
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Iron(II) complexes of naphthalenes. X-ray structure of [cyclopentadienyl-iron(II)-η6-octamethylnaphthalene]PF6

1992

Abstract Complex ions [cyclopentadienyl-Fe(methylnaphthalene)]+ with 4 to 8 methyl substituents have been prepared from [CpFe(o-dichlorobenzene)]+ by a photochemical ligand exchange. Complexation shifts have been determined for 1H and 13C resonances of the η6-bonded naphthalenes. The X-ray structure of [CpFe(octamethylnaphthalene)]PF6 0.5 acetone has been determined. Crystals are monoclinic, the space group C2/c with unit-cell dimensions a = 10.689(4), b = 22.391(5), c = 20.550(4)A, β = 93.41(2)°, Z = 8. The structure determination established a distorted molecular geometry of the octamethylnaphthalene that is different from the free arene and its Cr(CO)3 complex.

ChemistryStereochemistryLigandCrystal structureInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMolecular geometryCyclopentadienyl complexSandwich compoundX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMonoclinic crystal systemInorganica Chimica Acta
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Crystal structure and mössbauer spectroscopy studies of the ferrimagnetic complex bimetallic salt hexaamminechromium (III) hexachloroferrate (III), […

1992

The crystal and molecular structures of the ferrimagnetic bimetallic complex salt hexaamminechromium(III) hexachloroferrate(III), [Cr(NH3)6][FeCl6], have been determined from single-crystal, three-dimensional x-ray diffraction counter data. The compound crystallizes as orange coloured crystals in the space groupC2/c of the monoclinic system with Z=4 and has cell dimensionsa=11.325(1) A,b=11.387(1) A,c=11.233(1) A, and β=90.83(1)A. The structure was refined by using segmented block diagonal least-squares techniques to discrepancy indices R and Rw of 0.0233 and 0.0285, respectively. The metal ions occupy sites with symmetry $$\bar 1$$ and are nearly octahedrally coordinated. In the [FeCl6]3− …

ChemistryStereochemistryMetals and AlloysQuadrupole splittingCrystal structureInorganic ChemistryCrystallographySuperexchangeFerrimagnetismOctahedral molecular geometryMössbauer spectroscopyX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMonoclinic crystal systemTransition Metal Chemistry
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An experimental and theoretical study of the isomerization of mononuclear bis(arylselenolato)bis(triphenylphosphine)platinum complexes [Pt(SeR)2(PPh3…

2003

Abstract Mononuclear bis(thienylselenolato)bis(triphenylphosphine)platinum [Pt(SeTh)2(PPh3)2] (Th=2-thienyl, C4H3S) has been prepared by the treatment of cis-[PtCl2(PPh3)2] with NaSeTh. The 31P-NMR spectroscopic information indicates that cis-[Pt(SeTh)2(PPh3)2] is initially formed in the reaction. Upon prolonged standing in solution it isomerizes to trans-[Pt(SeTh)2(PPh3)2]. The reaction of cis-[PtCl2(PPh3)2] with LiSeFu (Fu=2-furyl, C4H3O) affords immediately a mixture of cis- and trans-isomers of [Pt(SeFu)2(PPh3)2] with the relative amount of the trans-isomer increasing with time. The recrystallization of the two reaction mixtures yielded cis,anti- and trans,syn-isomers of [Pt(SeTh)2(PPh3…

ChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMolecular orbitalPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriphenylphosphinePlatinumIsomerizationJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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