Search results for "X-ray laser"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

Violet Diode Laser in Time-Resolved Stored-Ion Spectroscopy

2004

Lifetime measurements of the metastable 3d D-2(3/2) level in singly charged calcium were performed using the newly developed violet diode laser operated in an external cavity arrangement. The laser was employed on stored ions at the CRYRING facility to optically pump the resonance line at 397 nm. In combination with laser probing at 866 nm this detection scheme gave the possibility to record the lifetime of this level. which has a radiative lifetime of about 1 s.

Tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopyMaterials sciencebusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonlaw.inventionX-ray laserlawMetastabilityRadiative transferOptoelectronicsbusinessSpectroscopyMathematical PhysicsDiodePhysica Scripta
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Collinear laser spectroscopy of ZrII

2003

A new technique involving collinear laser spectroscopy of ion bunches has been used to study the radio-isotopes 87,87m,88,89,89m Zr.

X-ray laserMaterials scienceFar-infrared laserUltrafast laser spectroscopyLaser-induced breakdown spectroscopyTime-resolved spectroscopyAtomic physicsSpectroscopyCoherent spectroscopyIon
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First on-line laser spectroscopy of radioisotopes of a refractory element

1999

The first fully on-line isotope shift measurement of a radioactive refractory element is reported. Collinear laser-induced fluorescence measurements were made on the radioactive isotopes ${}^{170,172,173,174}\mathrm{Hf}$ produced with a flux of $2--3\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{3}$ ions per second from an ion-guide fed isotope separator. The method may be applied to all elements and isomers with lifetimes as short as 1 ms. The systematics of the new charge radii measurements are well reproduced by theory, with the maximum deformation in the chain occurring significantly below the midshell.

X-ray laserPhysicsIsotopeGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluxCharge (physics)Atomic physicsLaser-induced fluorescenceSpectroscopyLine (formation)Ion
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Collinear fast-beam laser spectroscopy

1987

The progress in atomic and molecular spectroscopy has gone hand in hand with improvements of the resolution. Before the tunable narrow-band lasers led to the invention of Doppler-free techniques, spectral lines from cooled hollow-cathode discharges(1) had typical widths larger than 300 MHz, and high resolution was achieved only in rf spectroscopy, e.g., within hyperfine structure multiplets, by the classical techniques like atomic beam magnetic resonance,(2) optical pumρing,(3) or double resonance.(4) While the Doppler broadening $$\delta {v_D} = {v_0}{\left( {{{8kT{\rm{ }}\ln {\rm{ 2}}} \over {m{c^2}}}} \right)^{1/2}}$$ (1) is negligible for resonance frequencies v 0 in the rf regime, the …

X-ray laserPhysicsThermal velocityResonanceNuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsCoherent spectroscopySpectroscopyHyperfine structureSpectral lineDoppler broadening
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Author response: The primary structural photoresponse of phytochrome proteins captured by a femtosecond X-ray laser

2020

X-ray laserPrimary (chemistry)Materials sciencePhytochromebusiness.industryFemtosecondOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Transient collisionally excited X-ray laser in nickel-like zirconium pumped with the PHELIX laser facility

2004

A transient collisionally excited X-ray laser has been put into operation using the front end of the PHELIX laser system as a pump laser. Strong lasing at 22 nm has been observed in nickel-like zirconium.

ZirconiumMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General EngineeringPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhelixchemistry.chemical_elementPlasmaLaser pumpingLaserlaw.inventionX-ray laserchemistrylawExcited statePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsLasing thresholdApplied Physics B: Lasers and Optics
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